view tests/test-pathencode.py @ 33766:4c706037adef

wireproto: overhaul iterating batcher code (API)

The remote batching code is difficult to read. Let's improve it.

As part of the refactor, the future returned by method calls on
batchiter() instances is now populated. However, you still need to
consume the results() generator for the future to be set.  But at
least now we can stuff the future somewhere and not have to worry
about aligning method call order with result order since you can
use a future to hold the result.

Also as part of the change, we now verify that @batchable generators
yield exactly 2 values. In other words, we enforce their API.

The non-iter batcher has been unused since b6e71f8af5b8. And to my
surprise we had no explicit unit test coverage of it! test-batching.py
has been overhauled to use the iterating batcher.

Since the iterating batcher doesn't allow non-batchable method
calls nor local calls, tests have been updated to reflect reality.
The iterating batcher has been used for multiple releases apparently
without major issue. So this shouldn't cause alarm.

.. api::

   @peer.batchable functions must now yield exactly 2 values

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D319

# This is a randomized test that generates different pathnames every
# time it is invoked, and tests the encoding of those pathnames.
#
# It uses a simple probabilistic model to generate valid pathnames
# that have proven likely to expose bugs and divergent behavior in
# different encoding implementations.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import binascii
import collections
import itertools
import math
import os
import random
import sys
import time
from mercurial import (
    store,
)

validchars = set(map(chr, range(0, 256)))
alphanum = range(ord('A'), ord('Z'))

for c in '\0/':
    validchars.remove(c)

winreserved = ('aux con prn nul'.split() +
               ['com%d' % i for i in xrange(1, 10)] +
               ['lpt%d' % i for i in xrange(1, 10)])

def casecombinations(names):
    '''Build all case-diddled combinations of names.'''

    combos = set()

    for r in names:
        for i in xrange(len(r) + 1):
            for c in itertools.combinations(xrange(len(r)), i):
                d = r
                for j in c:
                    d = ''.join((d[:j], d[j].upper(), d[j + 1:]))
                combos.add(d)
    return sorted(combos)

def buildprobtable(fp, cmd='hg manifest tip'):
    '''Construct and print a table of probabilities for path name
    components.  The numbers are percentages.'''

    counts = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 0)
    for line in os.popen(cmd).read().splitlines():
        if line[-2:] in ('.i', '.d'):
            line = line[:-2]
        if line.startswith('data/'):
            line = line[5:]
        for c in line:
            counts[c] += 1
    for c in '\r/\n':
        counts.pop(c, None)
    t = sum(counts.itervalues()) / 100.0
    fp.write('probtable = (')
    for i, (k, v) in enumerate(sorted(counts.iteritems(), key=lambda x: x[1],
                                      reverse=True)):
        if (i % 5) == 0:
            fp.write('\n    ')
        vt = v / t
        if vt < 0.0005:
            break
        fp.write('(%r, %.03f), ' % (k, vt))
    fp.write('\n    )\n')

# A table of character frequencies (as percentages), gleaned by
# looking at filelog names from a real-world, very large repo.

probtable = (
    ('t', 9.828), ('e', 9.042), ('s', 8.011), ('a', 6.801), ('i', 6.618),
    ('g', 5.053), ('r', 5.030), ('o', 4.887), ('p', 4.363), ('n', 4.258),
    ('l', 3.830), ('h', 3.693), ('_', 3.659), ('.', 3.377), ('m', 3.194),
    ('u', 2.364), ('d', 2.296), ('c', 2.163), ('b', 1.739), ('f', 1.625),
    ('6', 0.666), ('j', 0.610), ('y', 0.554), ('x', 0.487), ('w', 0.477),
    ('k', 0.476), ('v', 0.473), ('3', 0.336), ('1', 0.335), ('2', 0.326),
    ('4', 0.310), ('5', 0.305), ('9', 0.302), ('8', 0.300), ('7', 0.299),
    ('q', 0.298), ('0', 0.250), ('z', 0.223), ('-', 0.118), ('C', 0.095),
    ('T', 0.087), ('F', 0.085), ('B', 0.077), ('S', 0.076), ('P', 0.076),
    ('L', 0.059), ('A', 0.058), ('N', 0.051), ('D', 0.049), ('M', 0.046),
    ('E', 0.039), ('I', 0.035), ('R', 0.035), ('G', 0.028), ('U', 0.026),
    ('W', 0.025), ('O', 0.017), ('V', 0.015), ('H', 0.013), ('Q', 0.011),
    ('J', 0.007), ('K', 0.005), ('+', 0.004), ('X', 0.003), ('Y', 0.001),
    )

for c, _ in probtable:
    validchars.remove(c)
validchars = list(validchars)

def pickfrom(rng, table):
    c = 0
    r = rng.random() * sum(i[1] for i in table)
    for i, p in table:
        c += p
        if c >= r:
            return i

reservedcombos = casecombinations(winreserved)

# The first component of a name following a slash.

firsttable = (
    (lambda rng: pickfrom(rng, probtable), 90),
    (lambda rng: rng.choice(validchars), 5),
    (lambda rng: rng.choice(reservedcombos), 5),
    )

# Components of a name following the first.

resttable = firsttable[:-1]

# Special suffixes.

internalsuffixcombos = casecombinations('.hg .i .d'.split())

# The last component of a path, before a slash or at the end of a name.

lasttable = resttable + (
    (lambda rng: '', 95),
    (lambda rng: rng.choice(internalsuffixcombos), 5),
    )

def makepart(rng, k):
    '''Construct a part of a pathname, without slashes.'''

    p = pickfrom(rng, firsttable)(rng)
    l = len(p)
    ps = [p]
    maxl = rng.randint(1, k)
    while l < maxl:
        p = pickfrom(rng, resttable)(rng)
        l += len(p)
        ps.append(p)
    ps.append(pickfrom(rng, lasttable)(rng))
    return ''.join(ps)

def makepath(rng, j, k):
    '''Construct a complete pathname.'''

    return ('data/' + '/'.join(makepart(rng, k) for _ in xrange(j)) +
            rng.choice(['.d', '.i']))

def genpath(rng, count):
    '''Generate random pathnames with gradually increasing lengths.'''

    mink, maxk = 1, 4096
    def steps():
        for i in xrange(count):
            yield mink + int(round(math.sqrt((maxk - mink) * float(i) / count)))
    for k in steps():
        x = rng.randint(1, k)
        y = rng.randint(1, k)
        yield makepath(rng, x, y)

def runtests(rng, seed, count):
    nerrs = 0
    for p in genpath(rng, count):
        h = store._pathencode(p)    # uses C implementation, if available
        r = store._hybridencode(p, True) # reference implementation in Python
        if h != r:
            if nerrs == 0:
                print('seed:', hex(seed)[:-1], file=sys.stderr)
            print("\np: '%s'" % p.encode("string_escape"), file=sys.stderr)
            print("h: '%s'" % h.encode("string_escape"), file=sys.stderr)
            print("r: '%s'" % r.encode("string_escape"), file=sys.stderr)
            nerrs += 1
    return nerrs

def main():
    import getopt

    # Empirically observed to take about a second to run
    count = 100
    seed = None
    opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'c:s:',
                               ['build', 'count=', 'seed='])
    for o, a in opts:
        if o in ('-c', '--count'):
            count = int(a)
        elif o in ('-s', '--seed'):
            seed = long(a, base=0) # accepts base 10 or 16 strings
        elif o == '--build':
            buildprobtable(sys.stdout,
                           'find .hg/store/data -type f && '
                           'cat .hg/store/fncache 2>/dev/null')
            sys.exit(0)

    if seed is None:
        try:
            seed = long(binascii.hexlify(os.urandom(16)), 16)
        except AttributeError:
            seed = long(time.time() * 1000)

    rng = random.Random(seed)
    if runtests(rng, seed, count):
        sys.exit(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()