view tests/test-rebase-newancestor.t @ 25757:4d1382fd96ff

context: write dirstate out explicitly at the end of markcommitted

To detect change of a file without redundant comparison of file
content, dirstate recognizes a file as certainly clean, if:

  (1) it is already known as "normal",
  (2) dirstate entry for it has valid (= not "-1") timestamp, and
  (3) mode, size and timestamp of it on the filesystem are as same as
      ones expected in dirstate

This works as expected in many cases, but doesn't in the corner case
that changing a file keeps mode, size and timestamp of it on the
filesystem.

The timetable below shows steps in one of typical such situations:

  ---- ----------------------------------- ----------------
                                           timestamp of "f"
                                           ----------------
                                           dirstate   file-
  time          action                     mem  file  system
  ---- ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----
   *                                             ***    ***
       - 'hg transplant REV1 REV2 ...'
         - transplanting REV1
           ....
   N
           - change "f", but keep size                   N
             (via 'patch.patch()')
           - 'dirstate.normal("f")'          N   ***
             (via 'repo.commit()')

         - transplanting REV2
           - change "f", but keep size                   N
             (via 'patch.patch()')
           - aborted while patching
  N+1
         - release wlock
           - 'dirstate.write()'              N    N      N

       - 'hg status' shows "r1" as "clean"   N    N      N
  ---- ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----

The most important point is that 'dirstate.write()' is executed at N+1
or later. This causes writing dirstate timestamp N of "f" out
successfully. If it is executed at N, 'parsers.pack_dirstate()'
replaces timestamp N with "-1" before actual writing dirstate out.

This issue can occur when 'hg transplant' satisfies conditions below:

  - multiple revisions to be transplanted change the same file
  - those revisions don't change mode and size of the file, and
  - the 2nd or later revision of them fails after changing the file

The root cause of this issue is that files are changed without
flushing in-memory dirstate changes via 'repo.commit()' (even though
omitting 'dirstate.normallookup()' on files changed by 'patch.patch()'
for efficiency also causes this issue).

To detect changes of files correctly, this patch writes in-memory
dirstate changes out explicitly after marking files as clean in
'committablectx.markcommitted()', which is invoked via
'repo.commit()'.

After this change, timetable is changed as below:

  ---- ----------------------------------- ----------------
                                           timestamp of "f"
                                           ----------------
                                           dirstate   file-
  time          action                     mem  file  system
  ---- ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----
   *                                             ***    ***
       - 'hg transplant REV1 REV2 ...'
         - transplanting REV1
           ....
   N
           - change "f", but keep size                   N
             (via 'patch.patch()')
           - 'dirstate.normal("f")'          N    ***
             (via 'repo.commit()')
       ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----
           - 'dirsttate.write()'            -1    -1
       ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----
         - transplanting REV2
           - change "f", but keep size                   N
             (via 'patch.patch()')
           - aborted while patching
  N+1
         - release wlock
           - 'dirstate.write()'              -1   -1     N

       - 'hg status' shows "r1" as "clean"   -1   -1     N
  ---- ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----

To reproduce this issue in tests certainly, this patch emulates some
timing critical actions as below:

  - change "f" at N

    'patch.patch()' with 'fakepatchtime.py' explicitly changes mtime
    of patched files to "2000-01-01 00:00" (= N).

  - 'dirstate.write()' via 'repo.commit()' at N

    'fakedirstatewritetime.py' forces 'pack_dirstate()' to use
    "2000-01-01 00:00" as "now", only if 'pack_dirstate()' is invoked
    via 'committablectx.markcommitted()'.

  - 'dirstate.write()' via releasing wlock at N+1 (or "not at N")

    'pack_dirstate()' via releasing wlock uses actual timestamp at
    runtime as "now", and it should be different from the "2000-01-01
    00:00" of "f".

BTW, this patch doesn't test cases below, even though 'patch.patch()'
is used similarly in these cases:

  1. failure of 'hg import' or 'hg qpush'

  2. success of 'hg import', 'hg qpush' or 'hg transplant'

Case (1) above doesn't cause this kind of issue, because:

  - if patching is aborted by conflicts, changed files are committed

    changed files are marked as CLEAN, even though they are partially
    patched.

  - otherwise, dirstate are fully restored by 'dirstateguard'

    For example in timetable above, timestamp of "f" in .hg/dirstate
    is restored to -1 (or less than N), and subsequent 'hg status' can
    detect changes correctly.

Case (2) always causes 'repo.status()' invocation via 'repo.commit()'
just after changing files inside same wlock scope.

  ---- ----------------------------------- ----------------
                                           timestamp of "f"
                                           ----------------
                                           dirstate   file-
  time          action                     mem  file  system
  ---- ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----
  N                                              ***   ***
       - make file "f" clean                            N

       - execute 'hg foobar'
         ....
         - 'dirstate.normal("f")'           N    ***
           (e.g. via dirty check
            or previous 'repo.commit()')

         - change "f", but keep size                    N
         - 'repo.status()' (*1)
           (via 'repo.commit()')
  ---- ----------------------------------- ---- ----- -----

At a glance, 'repo.status()' at (*1) seems to cause similar issue (=
"changed files are treated as clean"), but actually doesn't.

'dirstate._lastnormaltime' should be N at (*1) above, because
'dirstate.normal()' via dirty check is finished at N.

Therefore, "f" changed at N (= 'dirstate._lastnormaltime') is forcibly
treated as "unsure" at (*1), and changes are detected as expected (see
'dirstate.status()' for detail).

If 'hg import' is executed with '--no-commit', 'repo.status()' isn't
invoked just after changing files inside same wlock scope.

But preceding 'dirstate.normal()' is invoked inside another wlock
scope via 'cmdutil.bailifchanged()', and in-memory changes should be
flushed at the end of that scope.

Therefore, timestamp N of clean "f" should be replaced by -1, if
'dirstate.write()' is invoked at N. It means that condition of this
issue isn't satisfied.

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > rebase=
  > 
  > [alias]
  > tglog = log -G --template "{rev}: '{desc}' {branches}\n"
  > EOF

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo

  $ echo A > a
  $ echo >> a
  $ hg ci -Am A
  adding a

  $ echo B > a
  $ echo >> a
  $ hg ci -m B

  $ echo C > a
  $ echo >> a
  $ hg ci -m C

  $ hg up -q -C 0

  $ echo D >> a
  $ hg ci -Am AD
  created new head

  $ hg tglog
  @  3: 'AD'
  |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg rebase -s 1 -d 3
  rebasing 1:0f4f7cb4f549 "B"
  merging a
  rebasing 2:30ae917c0e4f "C"
  merging a
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/repo/.hg/strip-backup/0f4f7cb4f549-82b3b163-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o  3: 'C'
  |
  o  2: 'B'
  |
  @  1: 'AD'
  |
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ cd ..


Test rebasing of merges with ancestors of the rebase destination - a situation
that often happens when trying to recover from repeated merging with a mainline
branch.

The test case creates a dev branch that contains a couple of merges from the
default branch. When rebasing to the default branch, these merges would be
merges with ancestors on the same branch. The merges _could_ contain some
interesting conflict resolutions or additional changes in the merge commit, but
that is mixed up with the actual merge stuff and there is in general no way to
separate them.

Note: The dev branch contains _no_ changes to f-default. It might be unclear
how rebasing of ancestor merges should be handled, but the current behavior
with spurious prompts for conflicts in files that didn't change seems very
wrong.

  $ hg init ancestor-merge
  $ cd ancestor-merge

  $ touch f-default
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'default: create f-default'

  $ hg branch -q dev
  $ hg ci -qm 'dev: create branch'

  $ echo stuff > f-dev
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'dev: f-dev stuff'

  $ hg up -q default
  $ echo stuff > f-default
  $ hg ci -m 'default: f-default stuff'

  $ hg up -q dev
  $ hg merge -q default
  $ hg ci -m 'dev: merge default'

  $ hg up -q default
  $ hg rm f-default
  $ hg ci -m 'default: remove f-default'

  $ hg up -q dev
  $ hg merge -q default
  $ hg ci -m 'dev: merge default'

  $ hg up -q default
  $ echo stuff > f-other
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'default: f-other stuff'

  $ hg tglog
  @  7: 'default: f-other stuff'
  |
  | o  6: 'dev: merge default' dev
  |/|
  o |  5: 'default: remove f-default'
  | |
  | o  4: 'dev: merge default' dev
  |/|
  o |  3: 'default: f-default stuff'
  | |
  | o  2: 'dev: f-dev stuff' dev
  | |
  | o  1: 'dev: create branch' dev
  |/
  o  0: 'default: create f-default'
  
  $ hg clone -qU . ../ancestor-merge-2

Full rebase all the way back from branching point:

  $ hg rebase -r 'only(dev,default)' -d default
  rebasing 1:1d1a643d390e "dev: create branch"
  note: rebase of 1:1d1a643d390e created no changes to commit
  rebasing 2:ec2c14fb2984 "dev: f-dev stuff"
  rebasing 4:4b019212aaf6 "dev: merge default"
  remote changed f-default which local deleted
  use (c)hanged version or leave (d)eleted? c
  rebasing 6:9455ee510502 "dev: merge default"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/ancestor-merge/.hg/strip-backup/1d1a643d390e-43e9e04b-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  o  6: 'dev: merge default'
  |
  o  5: 'dev: merge default'
  |
  o  4: 'dev: f-dev stuff'
  |
  @  3: 'default: f-other stuff'
  |
  o  2: 'default: remove f-default'
  |
  o  1: 'default: f-default stuff'
  |
  o  0: 'default: create f-default'
  
Grafty cherry picking rebasing:

  $ cd ../ancestor-merge-2

  $ hg phase -fdr0:
  $ hg rebase -r 'children(only(dev,default))' -d default
  rebasing 2:ec2c14fb2984 "dev: f-dev stuff"
  rebasing 4:4b019212aaf6 "dev: merge default"
  remote changed f-default which local deleted
  use (c)hanged version or leave (d)eleted? c
  rebasing 6:9455ee510502 "dev: merge default"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/ancestor-merge-2/.hg/strip-backup/ec2c14fb2984-62d0b222-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  o  7: 'dev: merge default'
  |
  o  6: 'dev: merge default'
  |
  o  5: 'dev: f-dev stuff'
  |
  o  4: 'default: f-other stuff'
  |
  o  3: 'default: remove f-default'
  |
  o  2: 'default: f-default stuff'
  |
  | o  1: 'dev: create branch' dev
  |/
  o  0: 'default: create f-default'
  
  $ cd ..


Test order of parents of rebased merged with un-rebased changes as p1.

  $ hg init parentorder
  $ cd parentorder
  $ touch f
  $ hg ci -Aqm common
  $ touch change
  $ hg ci -Aqm change
  $ touch target
  $ hg ci -Aqm target
  $ hg up -qr 0
  $ touch outside
  $ hg ci -Aqm outside
  $ hg merge -qr 1
  $ hg ci -m 'merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor'
  $ hg par
  changeset:   4:6990226659be
  tag:         tip
  parent:      3:f59da8fc0fcf
  parent:      1:dd40c13f7a6f
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor
  
  $ hg up -qr 1
  $ hg merge -qr 3
  $ hg ci -qm 'merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside'
  $ hg par
  changeset:   5:a57575f79074
  tag:         tip
  parent:      1:dd40c13f7a6f
  parent:      3:f59da8fc0fcf
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside
  
  $ hg tglog
  @    5: 'merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside'
  |\
  +---o  4: 'merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'outside'
  | |
  +---o  2: 'target'
  | |
  o |  1: 'change'
  |/
  o  0: 'common'
  
  $ hg rebase -r 4 -d 2
  rebasing 4:6990226659be "merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/parentorder/.hg/strip-backup/6990226659be-4d67a0d3-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tip
  changeset:   5:cca50676b1c5
  tag:         tip
  parent:      2:a60552eb93fb
  parent:      3:f59da8fc0fcf
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor
  
  $ hg rebase -r 4 -d 2
  rebasing 4:a57575f79074 "merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/parentorder/.hg/strip-backup/a57575f79074-385426e5-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tip
  changeset:   5:f9daf77ffe76
  tag:         tip
  parent:      2:a60552eb93fb
  parent:      3:f59da8fc0fcf
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside
  
  $ hg tglog
  @    5: 'merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside'
  |\
  +---o  4: 'merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'outside'
  | |
  o |  2: 'target'
  | |
  o |  1: 'change'
  |/
  o  0: 'common'
  
rebase of merge of ancestors

  $ hg up -qr 2
  $ hg merge -qr 3
  $ echo 'other change while merging future "rebase ancestors"' > other
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'merge rebase ancestors'
  $ hg rebase -d 5 -v
  rebasing 6:4c5f12f25ebe "merge rebase ancestors" (tip)
  resolving manifests
  removing other
  note: merging f9daf77ffe76+ and 4c5f12f25ebe using bids from ancestors a60552eb93fb and f59da8fc0fcf
  
  calculating bids for ancestor a60552eb93fb
  resolving manifests
  
  calculating bids for ancestor f59da8fc0fcf
  resolving manifests
  
  auction for merging merge bids
   other: consensus for g
  end of auction
  
  getting other
  committing files:
  other
  committing manifest
  committing changelog
  rebase merging completed
  1 changesets found
  uncompressed size of bundle content:
       193 (changelog)
       196 (manifests)
       162  other
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/parentorder/.hg/strip-backup/4c5f12f25ebe-f46990e5-backup.hg (glob)
  1 changesets found
  uncompressed size of bundle content:
       252 (changelog)
       147 (manifests)
       162  other
  adding branch
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  rebase completed
  $ hg tglog
  @  6: 'merge rebase ancestors'
  |
  o    5: 'merge p1 1=ancestor p2 3=outside'
  |\
  +---o  4: 'merge p1 3=outside p2 1=ancestor'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'outside'
  | |
  o |  2: 'target'
  | |
  o |  1: 'change'
  |/
  o  0: 'common'