bundle2: increase payload part chunk size to 32kb
Bundle2 payload parts are framed chunks. Esentially, we obtain
data in equal size chunks of size `preferedchunksize` and emit those
to a generator. That generator is fed into a compressor (which can
be the no-op compressor, which just re-emits the generator). And
the output from the compressor likely goes to a file descriptor
or socket.
What this means is that small chunk sizes create more Python objects
and Python function calls than larger chunk sizes. And as we know,
Python object and function call overhead in performance sensitive
code matters (at least with CPython).
This commit increases the bundle2 part payload chunk size from 4k
to 32k. Practically speaking, this means that the chunks we feed
into a compressor (implemented in C code) or feed directly into a
file handle or socket write() are larger. It's possible the chunks
might be larger than what the receiver can handle in one logical
operation. But at that point, we're in C code, which is much more
efficient at dealing with splitting up the chunk and making multiple
function calls than Python is.
A downside to larger chunks is that the receiver has to wait for that
much data to arrive (either raw or from a decompressor) before it
can process the chunk. But 32kb still feels like a small buffer to
have to wait for. And in many cases, the client will convert from
8 read(4096) to 1 read(32768). That's happening in Python land. So
we cut down on the number of Python objects and function calls,
making the client faster as well. I don't think there are any
significant concerns to increasing the payload chunk size to 32kb.
The impact of this change on performance significant. Using `curl`
to obtain a stream clone bundle2 payload from a server on localhost
serving the mozilla-unified repository:
before: 20.78 user; 7.71 system; 80.5 MB/s
after: 13.90 user; 3.51 system; 132 MB/s
legacy: 9.72 user; 8.16 system; 132 MB/s
bundle2 stream clone generation is still more resource intensive than
legacy stream clone (that's likely because of the use of a
util.chunkbuffer). But the throughput is the same. We might
be in territory we're this is effectively a benchmark of the
networking stack or Python's syscall throughput.
From the client perspective, `hg clone -U --stream`:
before: 33.50 user; 7.95 system; 53.3 MB/s
after: 22.82 user; 7.33 system; 72.7 MB/s
legacy: 29.96 user; 7.94 system; 58.0 MB/s
And for `hg clone --stream` with a working directory update of
~230k files:
after: 119.55 user; 26.47 system; 0:57.08 wall
legacy: 126.98 user; 26.94 system; 1:05.56 wall
So, it appears that bundle2's stream clone is now definitively faster
than legacy stream clone!
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D1932
this structure seems to tickle a bug in bundle's search for
changesets, so first we have to recreate it
o 8
|
| o 7
| |
| o 6
|/|
o | 5
| |
o | 4
| |
| o 3
| |
| o 2
|/
o 1
|
o 0
$ mkrev()
> {
> revno=$1
> echo "rev $revno"
> echo "rev $revno" > foo.txt
> hg -q ci -m"rev $revno"
> }
setup test repo1
$ hg init repo1
$ cd repo1
$ echo "rev 0" > foo.txt
$ hg ci -Am"rev 0"
adding foo.txt
$ mkrev 1
rev 1
first branch
$ mkrev 2
rev 2
$ mkrev 3
rev 3
back to rev 1 to create second branch
$ hg up -r1
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ mkrev 4
rev 4
$ mkrev 5
rev 5
merge first branch to second branch
$ hg up -C -r5
0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ HGMERGE=internal:local hg merge
0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ echo "merge rev 5, rev 3" > foo.txt
$ hg ci -m"merge first branch to second branch"
one more commit following the merge
$ mkrev 7
rev 7
back to "second branch" to make another head
$ hg up -r5
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ mkrev 8
rev 8
the story so far
$ hg log -G --template "{rev}\n"
@ 8
|
| o 7
| |
| o 6
|/|
o | 5
| |
o | 4
| |
| o 3
| |
| o 2
|/
o 1
|
o 0
check that "hg outgoing" really does the right thing
sanity check of outgoing: expect revs 4 5 6 7 8
$ hg clone -r3 . ../repo2
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 4 changes to 1 files
new changesets 6ae4cca4e39a:478f191e53f8
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
this should (and does) report 5 outgoing revisions: 4 5 6 7 8
$ hg outgoing --template "{rev}\n" ../repo2
comparing with ../repo2
searching for changes
4
5
6
7
8
test bundle (destination repo): expect 5 revisions
this should bundle the same 5 revisions that outgoing reported, but it
actually bundles 7
$ hg bundle foo.bundle ../repo2
searching for changes
5 changesets found
test bundle (base revision): expect 5 revisions
this should (and does) give exactly the same result as bundle
with a destination repo... i.e. it's wrong too
$ hg bundle --base 3 foo.bundle
5 changesets found
$ cd ..