posix: always seek to EOF when opening a file in append mode
Python 3 already does this, so skip it there.
Consider the program:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
FILE *f = fopen("narf", "w");
fprintf(f, "narf\n");
fclose(f);
f = fopen("narf", "a");
printf("%ld\n", ftell(f));
fprintf(f, "troz\n");
printf("%ld\n", ftell(f));
return 0;
}
on macOS, FreeBSD, and Linux with glibc, this program prints
5
10
but on musl libc (Alpine Linux and probably others) this prints
0
10
By my reading of
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/
009695399/functions/fopen.html
this is technically correct, specifically:
> Opening a file with append mode (a as the first character in the
> mode argument) shall cause all subsequent writes to the file to be
> forced to the then current end-of-file, regardless of intervening
> calls to fseek().
in other words, the file position doesn't really matter in append-mode
files, and we can't depend on it being at all meaningful unless we
perform a seek() before tell() after open(..., 'a'). Experimentally
after a .write() we can do a .tell() and it'll always be reasonable,
but I'm unclear from reading the specification if that's a smart thing
to rely on. This matches what we do on Windows and what Python 3 does
for free, so let's just be consistent. Thanks to Yuya for the idea.
#!/usr/bin/env python
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
__doc__ = """Tiny HTTP Proxy.
This module implements GET, HEAD, POST, PUT and DELETE methods
on BaseHTTPServer, and behaves as an HTTP proxy. The CONNECT
method is also implemented experimentally, but has not been
tested yet.
Any help will be greatly appreciated. SUZUKI Hisao
"""
__version__ = "0.2.1"
import optparse
import os
import select
import socket
import sys
from mercurial import (
pycompat,
util,
)
httpserver = util.httpserver
socketserver = util.socketserver
urlreq = util.urlreq
if os.environ.get('HGIPV6', '0') == '1':
family = socket.AF_INET6
else:
family = socket.AF_INET
class ProxyHandler (httpserver.basehttprequesthandler):
__base = httpserver.basehttprequesthandler
__base_handle = __base.handle
server_version = "TinyHTTPProxy/" + __version__
rbufsize = 0 # self.rfile Be unbuffered
def handle(self):
(ip, port) = self.client_address
allowed = getattr(self, 'allowed_clients', None)
if allowed is not None and ip not in allowed:
self.raw_requestline = self.rfile.readline()
if self.parse_request():
self.send_error(403)
else:
self.__base_handle()
def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'):
xheaders = [h for h in self.headers.items() if h[0].startswith('x-')]
self.log_message('"%s" %s %s%s',
self.requestline, str(code), str(size),
''.join([' %s:%s' % h for h in sorted(xheaders)]))
# Flush for Windows, so output isn't lost on TerminateProcess()
sys.stdout.flush()
sys.stderr.flush()
def _connect_to(self, netloc, soc):
i = netloc.find(':')
if i >= 0:
host_port = netloc[:i], int(netloc[i + 1:])
else:
host_port = netloc, 80
print("\t" "connect to %s:%d" % host_port)
try: soc.connect(host_port)
except socket.error as arg:
try: msg = arg[1]
except (IndexError, TypeError): msg = arg
self.send_error(404, msg)
return 0
return 1
def do_CONNECT(self):
soc = socket.socket(family, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
try:
if self._connect_to(self.path, soc):
self.log_request(200)
self.wfile.write(pycompat.bytestr(self.protocol_version) +
b" 200 Connection established\r\n")
self.wfile.write(b"Proxy-agent: %s\r\n" %
pycompat.bytestr(self.version_string()))
self.wfile.write(b"\r\n")
self._read_write(soc, 300)
finally:
print("\t" "bye")
soc.close()
self.connection.close()
def do_GET(self):
(scm, netloc, path, params, query, fragment) = urlreq.urlparse(
self.path, 'http')
if scm != 'http' or fragment or not netloc:
self.send_error(400, "bad url %s" % self.path)
return
soc = socket.socket(family, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
try:
if self._connect_to(netloc, soc):
self.log_request()
url = urlreq.urlunparse(('', '', path, params, query, ''))
soc.send(b"%s %s %s\r\n" % (
pycompat.bytestr(self.command),
pycompat.bytestr(url),
pycompat.bytestr(self.request_version)))
self.headers['Connection'] = 'close'
del self.headers['Proxy-Connection']
for key, val in self.headers.items():
soc.send(b"%s: %s\r\n" % (pycompat.bytestr(key),
pycompat.bytestr(val)))
soc.send(b"\r\n")
self._read_write(soc)
finally:
print("\t" "bye")
soc.close()
self.connection.close()
def _read_write(self, soc, max_idling=20):
iw = [self.connection, soc]
ow = []
count = 0
while True:
count += 1
(ins, _, exs) = select.select(iw, ow, iw, 3)
if exs:
break
if ins:
for i in ins:
if i is soc:
out = self.connection
else:
out = soc
try:
data = i.recv(8192)
except socket.error:
break
if data:
out.send(data)
count = 0
else:
print("\t" "idle", count)
if count == max_idling:
break
do_HEAD = do_GET
do_POST = do_GET
do_PUT = do_GET
do_DELETE = do_GET
class ThreadingHTTPServer (socketserver.ThreadingMixIn,
httpserver.httpserver):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
httpserver.httpserver.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
a = open("proxy.pid", "w")
a.write(str(os.getpid()) + "\n")
a.close()
def runserver(port=8000, bind=""):
server_address = (bind, port)
ProxyHandler.protocol_version = "HTTP/1.0"
httpd = ThreadingHTTPServer(server_address, ProxyHandler)
sa = httpd.socket.getsockname()
print("Serving HTTP on", sa[0], "port", sa[1], "...")
try:
httpd.serve_forever()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\nKeyboard interrupt received, exiting.")
httpd.server_close()
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
argv = sys.argv
if argv[1:] and argv[1] in ('-h', '--help'):
print(argv[0], "[port [allowed_client_name ...]]")
else:
if argv[2:]:
allowed = []
for name in argv[2:]:
client = socket.gethostbyname(name)
allowed.append(client)
print("Accept: %s (%s)" % (client, name))
ProxyHandler.allowed_clients = allowed
del argv[2:]
else:
print("Any clients will be served...")
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.add_option('-b', '--bind', metavar='ADDRESS',
help='Specify alternate bind address '
'[default: all interfaces]', default='')
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
port = 8000
if len(args) == 1:
port = int(args[0])
runserver(port, options.bind)