tests/tinyproxy.py

discovery: put trivial branch first

Having the simple and tiny branch of the conditional first help readability. The
"else" that appears after a screen of code is harder to relate to a conditional.

#!/usr/bin/env python

__doc__ = """Tiny HTTP Proxy.

This module implements GET, HEAD, POST, PUT and DELETE methods
on BaseHTTPServer, and behaves as an HTTP proxy.  The CONNECT
method is also implemented experimentally, but has not been
tested yet.

Any help will be greatly appreciated.           SUZUKI Hisao
"""

__version__ = "0.2.1"

import BaseHTTPServer, select, socket, SocketServer, urlparse, os

class ProxyHandler (BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    __base = BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler
    __base_handle = __base.handle

    server_version = "TinyHTTPProxy/" + __version__
    rbufsize = 0                        # self.rfile Be unbuffered

    def handle(self):
        (ip, port) =  self.client_address
        allowed = getattr(self, 'allowed_clients', None)
        if allowed is not None and ip not in allowed:
            self.raw_requestline = self.rfile.readline()
            if self.parse_request():
                self.send_error(403)
        else:
            self.__base_handle()

    def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'):
        xheaders = [h for h in self.headers.items() if h[0].startswith('x-')]
        self.log_message('"%s" %s %s%s',
                         self.requestline, str(code), str(size),
                         ''.join([' %s:%s' % h for h in sorted(xheaders)]))

    def _connect_to(self, netloc, soc):
        i = netloc.find(':')
        if i >= 0:
            host_port = netloc[:i], int(netloc[i + 1:])
        else:
            host_port = netloc, 80
        print "\t" "connect to %s:%d" % host_port
        try: soc.connect(host_port)
        except socket.error as arg:
            try: msg = arg[1]
            except (IndexError, TypeError): msg = arg
            self.send_error(404, msg)
            return 0
        return 1

    def do_CONNECT(self):
        soc = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        try:
            if self._connect_to(self.path, soc):
                self.log_request(200)
                self.wfile.write(self.protocol_version +
                                 " 200 Connection established\r\n")
                self.wfile.write("Proxy-agent: %s\r\n" % self.version_string())
                self.wfile.write("\r\n")
                self._read_write(soc, 300)
        finally:
            print "\t" "bye"
            soc.close()
            self.connection.close()

    def do_GET(self):
        (scm, netloc, path, params, query, fragment) = urlparse.urlparse(
            self.path, 'http')
        if scm != 'http' or fragment or not netloc:
            self.send_error(400, "bad url %s" % self.path)
            return
        soc = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        try:
            if self._connect_to(netloc, soc):
                self.log_request()
                soc.send("%s %s %s\r\n" % (
                    self.command,
                    urlparse.urlunparse(('', '', path, params, query, '')),
                    self.request_version))
                self.headers['Connection'] = 'close'
                del self.headers['Proxy-Connection']
                for key_val in self.headers.items():
                    soc.send("%s: %s\r\n" % key_val)
                soc.send("\r\n")
                self._read_write(soc)
        finally:
            print "\t" "bye"
            soc.close()
            self.connection.close()

    def _read_write(self, soc, max_idling=20):
        iw = [self.connection, soc]
        ow = []
        count = 0
        while True:
            count += 1
            (ins, _, exs) = select.select(iw, ow, iw, 3)
            if exs:
                break
            if ins:
                for i in ins:
                    if i is soc:
                        out = self.connection
                    else:
                        out = soc
                    try:
                        data = i.recv(8192)
                    except socket.error:
                        break
                    if data:
                        out.send(data)
                        count = 0
            else:
                print "\t" "idle", count
            if count == max_idling:
                break

    do_HEAD = do_GET
    do_POST = do_GET
    do_PUT  = do_GET
    do_DELETE = do_GET

class ThreadingHTTPServer (SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn,
                           BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
        a = open("proxy.pid", "w")
        a.write(str(os.getpid()) + "\n")
        a.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    from sys import argv
    if argv[1:] and argv[1] in ('-h', '--help'):
        print argv[0], "[port [allowed_client_name ...]]"
    else:
        if argv[2:]:
            allowed = []
            for name in argv[2:]:
                client = socket.gethostbyname(name)
                allowed.append(client)
                print "Accept: %s (%s)" % (client, name)
            ProxyHandler.allowed_clients = allowed
            del argv[2:]
        else:
            print "Any clients will be served..."
        BaseHTTPServer.test(ProxyHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer)