contrib/editmerge

interfaces: introduce and use a protocol class for the `charencoding` module

See f2832de2a46c for details when this was done for the `bdiff` module.

This lets us dump the hack where the `pure` implementation was imported during
the type checking phase to provide signatures for the module methods it
provides.  Now the protocol classes are starting to shine, because these methods
are provided by `pure.charencoding` and `cext.parsers`, and references to
`cffi.charencoding` and `cext.charencoding` are forwarded to them as appropriate
by the `policy` module.  But none of that matters, as long as the module
returned provides the listed methods.

The interface was copy/pasted from the `pure` module, but `jsonescapeu8fallback`
is omitted because it is accessed from the `pure` module directly when the
escaping fails in the primary module's `jsonescapeu8()`.

#!/usr/bin/env bash
# A simple script for opening merge conflicts in the editor.
# Use the following Mercurial settings to enable it.
#
# [ui]
# merge = editmerge
#
# [merge-tools]
# editmerge.args=$output
# editmerge.check=changed
# editmerge.premerge=keep

FILE="$1"

getlines() {
  grep -n "^<<<<<<" "$FILE" | cut -f1 -d:
}

# editor preference loosely based on https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/editor
# hg showconfig is at the bottom though, since it's slow to run (0.15 seconds)
ED="$HGEDITOR"
if [ "$ED" = "" ] ; then
  ED="$VISUAL"
fi
if [ "$ED" = "" ] ; then
  ED="$EDITOR"
fi
if [ "$ED" = "" ] ; then
  ED="$(hg showconfig ui.editor)"
fi
if [ "$ED" = "" ] ; then
  echo "merge failed - unable to find editor"
  exit 1
fi

if [ "$ED" = "emacs" ] || [ "$ED" = "nano" ] || [ "$ED" = "vim" ] ; then
  FIRSTLINE="$(getlines | head -n 1)"
  PREVIOUSLINE=""

  # open the editor to the first conflict until there are no more
  # or the user stops editing the file
  while [ ! "$FIRSTLINE" = "" ] && [ ! "$FIRSTLINE" = "$PREVIOUSLINE" ] ; do
    $ED "+$FIRSTLINE" "$FILE"
    PREVIOUSLINE="$FIRSTLINE"
    FIRSTLINE="$(getlines | head -n 1)"
  done
else
  $ED "$FILE"
fi

# get the line numbers of the remaining conflicts
CONFLICTS="$(getlines | sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n/, /g')"
if [ ! "$CONFLICTS" = "" ] ; then
  echo "merge failed - resolve the conflicts (line $CONFLICTS) then use 'hg resolve --mark'"
  exit 1
fi

exit 0