typing: add type hints to the common posix/windows platform functions
These are done in sync because some platforms have empty implementations, and it
isn't obvious what the types should be without examining the other. We want the
types aligned, so @overload definitions that differ aren't generated. The only
differences here are the few methods that unconditionally raise an error are
marked as `NoReturn`, which doesn't seem to bother pytype.
A couple of the posix module functions needed to be updated with a modern
ternary operator, because pytype seems to want to use the type of the second
object in the old `return x and y` style.
syntax: glob
*.elc
*.tmp
*.orig
*.rej
*~
*.mergebackup
*.o
*.so
*.dll
*.exe
*.pyd
*.pyc
*.pyo
*$py.class
*.swp
*.prof
*.zip
\#*\#
.\#*
tests/artifacts/cache/big-file-churn.hg
tests/.coverage*
tests/.testtimes*
# the file is written in the CWD when run-tests is run.
.testtimes
tests/.hypothesis
tests/hypothesis-generated
tests/annotated
tests/exceptions
tests/python3
tests/*.err
tests/htmlcov
build
contrib/chg/chg
contrib/hgsh/hgsh
contrib/vagrant/.vagrant
contrib/merge-lists/target/
dist
packages
doc/common.txt
doc/*.[0-9]
doc/*.[0-9].txt
doc/*.[0-9].gendoc.txt
doc/*.[0-9].{x,ht}ml
MANIFEST
MANIFEST.in
patches
mercurial/__modulepolicy__.py
mercurial/__version__.py
mercurial/hgpythonlib.h
mercurial.egg-info
.DS_Store
tags
cscope.*
.vscode/*
.idea/*
.asv/*
.pytype/*
.mypy_cache
i18n/hg.pot
locale/*/LC_MESSAGES/hg.mo
hgext/__index__.py
rust/target/
rust/*/target/
# Generated wheels
wheelhouse/
syntax: rootglob
# See Profiling in rust/README.rst
.cargo/config
syntax: regexp
^\.pc/
^\.(pydev)?project
# hackable windows distribution additions
^hg-python
^hg.py$