tests/test-check-code.t

setup: make the error "Unable to find a working hg binary" more informative

The error message now shows the attempted hg commands and their stderr, to
make it easier to investigate why things are not working.

Here's an example output

/!\
/!\ Unable to find a working hg binary
/!\ Version cannot be extracted from the repository
/!\ Re-run the setup once a first version is built
/!\ Attempts:
/!\   attempt #0:
/!\     cmd:         ['hg-missing', 'log', '-r.', '-Ttest']
/!\     exception:   [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'hg-missing': 'hg-missing'
/!\   attempt #1:
/!\     cmd:         ['/usr/bin/python3', 'hg', 'log', '-r.', '-Ttest']
/!\     return code: 255
/!\     std output:
/!\     std error:
*** failed to import extension "topic": No module named 'topic'
*** failed to import extension "evolve": No module named 'evolve'
abort: accessing `dirstate-v2` repository without associated fast implementation.
(check `hg help config.format.use-dirstate-v2` for details)
/!\
/!\ Could not determine the Mercurial version
/!\ You need to build a local version first
/!\ Run `make local` and try again
/!\

#require test-repo

  $ . "$TESTDIR/helpers-testrepo.sh"
  $ check_code="$TESTDIR"/../contrib/check-code.py
  $ cd "$TESTDIR"/..

New errors are not allowed. Warnings are strongly discouraged.
(The writing "no-che?k-code" is for not skipping this file when checking.)

  $ testrepohg locate \
  > -X contrib/python-zstandard \
  > -X hgext/fsmonitor/pywatchman \
  > -X mercurial/thirdparty \
  > -X mercurial/pythoncapi_compat.h \
  > | sed 's-\\-/-g' | "$check_code" --warnings --per-file=0 - || false
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/__init__.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/aws.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/cli.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/linux.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/pypi.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/ssh.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/try_server.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/windows.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/automation/hgautomation/winrm.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/fuzz/FuzzedDataProvider.h it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/fuzz/standalone_fuzz_target_runner.cc it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/cli.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/downloads.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/inno.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/pyoxidizer.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/util.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping contrib/packaging/hgpackaging/wix.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping hgext/fsmonitor/__init__.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping i18n/polib.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping mercurial/statprof.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)
  Skipping tests/testlib/badserverext.py it has no-che?k-code (glob)

@commands in debugcommands.py should be in alphabetical order.

  >>> import re
  >>> commands = []
  >>> with open('mercurial/debugcommands.py', 'rb') as fh:
  ...     for line in fh:
  ...         m = re.match(br"^@command\('([a-z]+)", line)
  ...         if m:
  ...             commands.append(m.group(1))
  >>> scommands = list(sorted(commands))
  >>> for i, command in enumerate(scommands):
  ...     if command != commands[i]:
  ...         print('commands in debugcommands.py not sorted; first differing '
  ...               'command is %s; expected %s' % (commands[i], command))
  ...         break

Prevent adding new files in the root directory accidentally.

  $ testrepohg files 'glob:*'
  .arcconfig
  .clang-format
  .editorconfig
  .gitattributes
  .hgignore
  .hgsigs
  .hgtags
  .jshintrc
  CONTRIBUTING
  CONTRIBUTORS
  COPYING
  Makefile
  README.rst
  hg
  hgeditor
  hgweb.cgi
  pyproject.toml
  rustfmt.toml
  setup.py

Prevent adding modules which could be shadowed by ancient .so/.dylib.

  $ testrepohg files \
  > mercurial/base85.py \
  > mercurial/bdiff.py \
  > mercurial/diffhelpers.py \
  > mercurial/mpatch.py \
  > mercurial/osutil.py \
  > mercurial/parsers.py \
  > mercurial/zstd.py
  [1]

Keep python3 tests sorted:
  $ sort < contrib/python3-whitelist > $TESTTMP/py3sorted
  $ cmp contrib/python3-whitelist $TESTTMP/py3sorted || echo 'Please sort passing tests!'

Keep Windows line endings in check

  $ testrepohg files 'set:eol(dos)'
  contrib/win32/hg.bat
  contrib/win32/mercurial.ini