tests/test-revlog.t

cborutil: change buffering strategy

Profiling revealed that we were spending a lot of time on the
line that was concatenating the old buffer with the incoming data
when attempting to decode long byte strings, such as manifest
revisions.

Essentially, we were feeding N chunks of size len(X) << len(Y) into
decode() and continuously allocating a new, larger buffer to hold
the undecoded input. This created substantial memory churn and
slowed down execution.

Changing the code to aggregate pending chunks in a list until we
have enough data to fully decode the next atom makes things much
more efficient.

I don't have exact data, but I recall the old code spending >1s
on manifest fulltexts from the mozilla-unified repo. The new code
doesn't significantly appear in profile output.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4854

  $ hg init empty-repo
  $ cd empty-repo

Flags on revlog version 0 are rejected

  >>> with open('.hg/store/00changelog.i', 'wb') as fh:
  ...     fh.write(b'\x00\x01\x00\x00') and None

  $ hg log
  abort: unknown flags (0x01) in version 0 revlog 00changelog.i!
  [255]

Unknown flags on revlog version 1 are rejected

  >>> with open('.hg/store/00changelog.i', 'wb') as fh:
  ...     fh.write(b'\x00\x04\x00\x01') and None

  $ hg log
  abort: unknown flags (0x04) in version 1 revlog 00changelog.i!
  [255]

Unknown version is rejected

  >>> with open('.hg/store/00changelog.i', 'wb') as fh:
  ...     fh.write(b'\x00\x00\x00\x02') and None

  $ hg log
  abort: unknown version (2) in revlog 00changelog.i!
  [255]

  $ cd ..

Test for CVE-2016-3630

  $ hg init

  >>> open("a.i", "wb").write(
  ... b"""eJxjYGZgZIAAYQYGxhgom+k/FMx8YKx9ZUaKSOyqo4cnuKb8mbqHV5cBCVTMWb1Cwqkhe4Gsg9AD
  ... Joa3dYtcYYYBAQ8Qr4OqZAYRICPTSr5WKd/42rV36d+8/VmrNpv7NP1jQAXrQE4BqQUARngwVA=="""
  ... .decode("base64").decode("zlib")) and None

  $ hg debugrevlogindex a.i
     rev linkrev nodeid       p1           p2
       0       2 99e0332bd498 000000000000 000000000000
       1       3 6674f57a23d8 99e0332bd498 000000000000

  >>> from mercurial import revlog, vfs
  >>> tvfs = vfs.vfs(b'.')
  >>> tvfs.options = {b'revlogv1': True}
  >>> rl = revlog.revlog(tvfs, b'a.i')
  >>> rl.revision(1)
  mpatchError('patch cannot be decoded',)