contrib/hg-ssh

lfs: autoload the extension when cloning from repo with lfs enabled

This is based on a patch by Gregory Szorc.  I made small adjustments to
clean up the messaging when the server has the extension enabled, but the
client has it disabled (to prevent autoloading).  Additionally, I added
a second server capability to distinguish between the server having the
extension enabled, and the server having LFS commits.  This helps prevent
unnecessary requirement propagation- the client shouldn't add a requirement
that the server doesn't have, just because the server had the extension
loaded.  The TODO I had about advertising a capability when the server can
natively serve up blobs isn't relevant anymore (we've had 2 releases that
support this), so I dropped it.

Currently, we lazily add the "lfs" requirement to a repo when we first
encounter LFS data. Due to a pretxnchangegroup hook that looks for LFS
data, this can happen at the end of clone.

Now that we have more control over how repositories are created, we can
do better.

This commit adds a repo creation option to add the "lfs" requirement.
hg.clone() sets this creation option if the remote peer is advertising
lfs usage (as opposed to just support needed to push).

So, what this change effectively does is have cloned repos
automatically inherit the "lfs" requirement.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5130

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 by Intevation GmbH <[e-mail]>
#
# Author(s):
# Thomas Arendsen Hein <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""
hg-ssh - a wrapper for ssh access to a limited set of mercurial repos

To be used in ~/.ssh/authorized_keys with the "command" option, see sshd(8):
command="hg-ssh path/to/repo1 /path/to/repo2 ~/repo3 ~user/repo4" ssh-dss ...
(probably together with these other useful options:
 no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding)

This allows pull/push over ssh from/to the repositories given as arguments.

If all your repositories are subdirectories of a common directory, you can
allow shorter paths with:
command="cd path/to/my/repositories && hg-ssh repo1 subdir/repo2"

You can use pattern matching of your normal shell, e.g.:
command="cd repos && hg-ssh user/thomas/* projects/{mercurial,foo}"

You can also add a --read-only flag to allow read-only access to a key, e.g.:
command="hg-ssh --read-only repos/*"
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import

import os
import shlex
import sys

# enable importing on demand to reduce startup time
import hgdemandimport ; hgdemandimport.enable()

from mercurial import (
    dispatch,
    pycompat,
    ui as uimod,
)

def main():
    # Prevent insertion/deletion of CRs
    dispatch.initstdio()

    cwd = os.getcwd()
    readonly = False
    args = sys.argv[1:]
    while len(args):
        if args[0] == '--read-only':
            readonly = True
            args.pop(0)
        else:
            break
    allowed_paths = [os.path.normpath(os.path.join(cwd,
                                                   os.path.expanduser(path)))
                     for path in args]
    orig_cmd = os.getenv('SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND', '?')
    try:
        cmdargv = shlex.split(orig_cmd)
    except ValueError as e:
        sys.stderr.write('Illegal command "%s": %s\n' % (orig_cmd, e))
        sys.exit(255)

    if cmdargv[:2] == ['hg', '-R'] and cmdargv[3:] == ['serve', '--stdio']:
        path = cmdargv[2]
        repo = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(cwd, os.path.expanduser(path)))
        if repo in allowed_paths:
            cmd = [b'-R', pycompat.fsencode(repo), b'serve', b'--stdio']
            req = dispatch.request(cmd)
            if readonly:
                if not req.ui:
                    req.ui = uimod.ui.load()
                req.ui.setconfig(b'hooks', b'pretxnopen.hg-ssh',
                                 b'python:__main__.rejectpush', b'hg-ssh')
                req.ui.setconfig(b'hooks', b'prepushkey.hg-ssh',
                                 b'python:__main__.rejectpush', b'hg-ssh')
            dispatch.dispatch(req)
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('Illegal repository "%s"\n' % repo)
            sys.exit(255)
    else:
        sys.stderr.write('Illegal command "%s"\n' % orig_cmd)
        sys.exit(255)

def rejectpush(ui, **kwargs):
    ui.warn((b"Permission denied\n"))
    # mercurial hooks use unix process conventions for hook return values
    # so a truthy return means failure
    return True

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()