Mercurial > hg
view hgext/gpg.py @ 31793:69d8fcf20014
help: document bundle specifications
I softly formalized the concept of a "bundle specification" a while
ago when I was working on clone bundles and stream clone bundles and
wanted a more robust way to define what exactly is in a bundle file.
The concept has existed for a while. Since it is part of the clone
bundles feature and exposed to the user via the "-t" argument to
`hg bundle`, it is something we need to support for the long haul.
After the 4.1 release, I heard a few people comment that they didn't
realize you could generate zstd bundles with `hg bundle`. I'm
partially to blame for not documenting it in bundle's docstring.
Additionally, I added a hacky, experimental feature for controlling
the compression level of bundles in 76104a4899ad. As the commit
message says, I went with a quick and dirty solution out of time
constraints. Furthermore, I wanted to eventually store this
configuration in the "bundlespec" so it could be made more flexible.
Given:
a) bundlespecs are here to stay
b) we don't have great documentation over what they are, despite being
a user-facing feature
c) the list of available compression engines and their behavior isn't
exposed
d) we need an extensible place to modify behavior of compression
engines
I want to move forward with formalizing bundlespecs as a user-facing
feature. This commit does that by introducing a "bundlespec" help
page. Leaning on the just-added compression engine documentation
and API, the topic also conveniently lists available compression
engines and details about them. This makes features like zstd
bundle compression more discoverable. e.g. you can now
`hg help -k zstd` and it lists the "bundlespec" topic.
author | Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com> |
---|---|
date | Sat, 01 Apr 2017 13:42:06 -0700 |
parents | 279cbde7bf3d |
children | 46ba2cdda476 |
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# Copyright 2005, 2006 Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org> # # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. '''commands to sign and verify changesets''' from __future__ import absolute_import import binascii import os import tempfile from mercurial.i18n import _ from mercurial import ( cmdutil, commands, error, match, node as hgnode, pycompat, util, ) cmdtable = {} command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable) # Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for # extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should # be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or # leave the attribute unspecified. testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' class gpg(object): def __init__(self, path, key=None): self.path = path self.key = (key and " --local-user \"%s\"" % key) or "" def sign(self, data): gpgcmd = "%s --sign --detach-sign%s" % (self.path, self.key) return util.filter(data, gpgcmd) def verify(self, data, sig): """ returns of the good and bad signatures""" sigfile = datafile = None try: # create temporary files fd, sigfile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-gpg-", suffix=".sig") fp = os.fdopen(fd, pycompat.sysstr('wb')) fp.write(sig) fp.close() fd, datafile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-gpg-", suffix=".txt") fp = os.fdopen(fd, pycompat.sysstr('wb')) fp.write(data) fp.close() gpgcmd = ("%s --logger-fd 1 --status-fd 1 --verify " "\"%s\" \"%s\"" % (self.path, sigfile, datafile)) ret = util.filter("", gpgcmd) finally: for f in (sigfile, datafile): try: if f: os.unlink(f) except OSError: pass keys = [] key, fingerprint = None, None for l in ret.splitlines(): # see DETAILS in the gnupg documentation # filter the logger output if not l.startswith("[GNUPG:]"): continue l = l[9:] if l.startswith("VALIDSIG"): # fingerprint of the primary key fingerprint = l.split()[10] elif l.startswith("ERRSIG"): key = l.split(" ", 3)[:2] key.append("") fingerprint = None elif (l.startswith("GOODSIG") or l.startswith("EXPSIG") or l.startswith("EXPKEYSIG") or l.startswith("BADSIG")): if key is not None: keys.append(key + [fingerprint]) key = l.split(" ", 2) fingerprint = None if key is not None: keys.append(key + [fingerprint]) return keys def newgpg(ui, **opts): """create a new gpg instance""" gpgpath = ui.config("gpg", "cmd", "gpg") gpgkey = opts.get('key') if not gpgkey: gpgkey = ui.config("gpg", "key", None) return gpg(gpgpath, gpgkey) def sigwalk(repo): """ walk over every sigs, yields a couple ((node, version, sig), (filename, linenumber)) """ def parsefile(fileiter, context): ln = 1 for l in fileiter: if not l: continue yield (l.split(" ", 2), (context, ln)) ln += 1 # read the heads fl = repo.file(".hgsigs") for r in reversed(fl.heads()): fn = ".hgsigs|%s" % hgnode.short(r) for item in parsefile(fl.read(r).splitlines(), fn): yield item try: # read local signatures fn = "localsigs" for item in parsefile(repo.vfs(fn), fn): yield item except IOError: pass def getkeys(ui, repo, mygpg, sigdata, context): """get the keys who signed a data""" fn, ln = context node, version, sig = sigdata prefix = "%s:%d" % (fn, ln) node = hgnode.bin(node) data = node2txt(repo, node, version) sig = binascii.a2b_base64(sig) keys = mygpg.verify(data, sig) validkeys = [] # warn for expired key and/or sigs for key in keys: if key[0] == "ERRSIG": ui.write(_("%s Unknown key ID \"%s\"\n") % (prefix, shortkey(ui, key[1][:15]))) continue if key[0] == "BADSIG": ui.write(_("%s Bad signature from \"%s\"\n") % (prefix, key[2])) continue if key[0] == "EXPSIG": ui.write(_("%s Note: Signature has expired" " (signed by: \"%s\")\n") % (prefix, key[2])) elif key[0] == "EXPKEYSIG": ui.write(_("%s Note: This key has expired" " (signed by: \"%s\")\n") % (prefix, key[2])) validkeys.append((key[1], key[2], key[3])) return validkeys @command("sigs", [], _('hg sigs')) def sigs(ui, repo): """list signed changesets""" mygpg = newgpg(ui) revs = {} for data, context in sigwalk(repo): node, version, sig = data fn, ln = context try: n = repo.lookup(node) except KeyError: ui.warn(_("%s:%d node does not exist\n") % (fn, ln)) continue r = repo.changelog.rev(n) keys = getkeys(ui, repo, mygpg, data, context) if not keys: continue revs.setdefault(r, []) revs[r].extend(keys) for rev in sorted(revs, reverse=True): for k in revs[rev]: r = "%5d:%s" % (rev, hgnode.hex(repo.changelog.node(rev))) ui.write("%-30s %s\n" % (keystr(ui, k), r)) @command("sigcheck", [], _('hg sigcheck REV')) def sigcheck(ui, repo, rev): """verify all the signatures there may be for a particular revision""" mygpg = newgpg(ui) rev = repo.lookup(rev) hexrev = hgnode.hex(rev) keys = [] for data, context in sigwalk(repo): node, version, sig = data if node == hexrev: k = getkeys(ui, repo, mygpg, data, context) if k: keys.extend(k) if not keys: ui.write(_("no valid signature for %s\n") % hgnode.short(rev)) return # print summary ui.write(_("%s is signed by:\n") % hgnode.short(rev)) for key in keys: ui.write(" %s\n" % keystr(ui, key)) def keystr(ui, key): """associate a string to a key (username, comment)""" keyid, user, fingerprint = key comment = ui.config("gpg", fingerprint, None) if comment: return "%s (%s)" % (user, comment) else: return user @command("sign", [('l', 'local', None, _('make the signature local')), ('f', 'force', None, _('sign even if the sigfile is modified')), ('', 'no-commit', None, _('do not commit the sigfile after signing')), ('k', 'key', '', _('the key id to sign with'), _('ID')), ('m', 'message', '', _('use text as commit message'), _('TEXT')), ('e', 'edit', False, _('invoke editor on commit messages')), ] + commands.commitopts2, _('hg sign [OPTION]... [REV]...')) def sign(ui, repo, *revs, **opts): """add a signature for the current or given revision If no revision is given, the parent of the working directory is used, or tip if no revision is checked out. The ``gpg.cmd`` config setting can be used to specify the command to run. A default key can be specified with ``gpg.key``. See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date. """ with repo.wlock(): return _dosign(ui, repo, *revs, **opts) def _dosign(ui, repo, *revs, **opts): mygpg = newgpg(ui, **opts) sigver = "0" sigmessage = "" date = opts.get('date') if date: opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date) if revs: nodes = [repo.lookup(n) for n in revs] else: nodes = [node for node in repo.dirstate.parents() if node != hgnode.nullid] if len(nodes) > 1: raise error.Abort(_('uncommitted merge - please provide a ' 'specific revision')) if not nodes: nodes = [repo.changelog.tip()] for n in nodes: hexnode = hgnode.hex(n) ui.write(_("signing %d:%s\n") % (repo.changelog.rev(n), hgnode.short(n))) # build data data = node2txt(repo, n, sigver) sig = mygpg.sign(data) if not sig: raise error.Abort(_("error while signing")) sig = binascii.b2a_base64(sig) sig = sig.replace("\n", "") sigmessage += "%s %s %s\n" % (hexnode, sigver, sig) # write it if opts['local']: repo.vfs.append("localsigs", sigmessage) return if not opts["force"]: msigs = match.exact(repo.root, '', ['.hgsigs']) if any(repo.status(match=msigs, unknown=True, ignored=True)): raise error.Abort(_("working copy of .hgsigs is changed "), hint=_("please commit .hgsigs manually")) sigsfile = repo.wvfs(".hgsigs", "ab") sigsfile.write(sigmessage) sigsfile.close() if '.hgsigs' not in repo.dirstate: repo[None].add([".hgsigs"]) if opts["no_commit"]: return message = opts['message'] if not message: # we don't translate commit messages message = "\n".join(["Added signature for changeset %s" % hgnode.short(n) for n in nodes]) try: editor = cmdutil.getcommiteditor(editform='gpg.sign', **opts) repo.commit(message, opts['user'], opts['date'], match=msigs, editor=editor) except ValueError as inst: raise error.Abort(str(inst)) def shortkey(ui, key): if len(key) != 16: ui.debug("key ID \"%s\" format error\n" % key) return key return key[-8:] def node2txt(repo, node, ver): """map a manifest into some text""" if ver == "0": return "%s\n" % hgnode.hex(node) else: raise error.Abort(_("unknown signature version"))