view hgext/share.py @ 31793:69d8fcf20014

help: document bundle specifications I softly formalized the concept of a "bundle specification" a while ago when I was working on clone bundles and stream clone bundles and wanted a more robust way to define what exactly is in a bundle file. The concept has existed for a while. Since it is part of the clone bundles feature and exposed to the user via the "-t" argument to `hg bundle`, it is something we need to support for the long haul. After the 4.1 release, I heard a few people comment that they didn't realize you could generate zstd bundles with `hg bundle`. I'm partially to blame for not documenting it in bundle's docstring. Additionally, I added a hacky, experimental feature for controlling the compression level of bundles in 76104a4899ad. As the commit message says, I went with a quick and dirty solution out of time constraints. Furthermore, I wanted to eventually store this configuration in the "bundlespec" so it could be made more flexible. Given: a) bundlespecs are here to stay b) we don't have great documentation over what they are, despite being a user-facing feature c) the list of available compression engines and their behavior isn't exposed d) we need an extensible place to modify behavior of compression engines I want to move forward with formalizing bundlespecs as a user-facing feature. This commit does that by introducing a "bundlespec" help page. Leaning on the just-added compression engine documentation and API, the topic also conveniently lists available compression engines and details about them. This makes features like zstd bundle compression more discoverable. e.g. you can now `hg help -k zstd` and it lists the "bundlespec" topic.
author Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
date Sat, 01 Apr 2017 13:42:06 -0700
parents 553680d1b654
children 46ba2cdda476
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# Copyright 2006, 2007 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''share a common history between several working directories

Automatic Pooled Storage for Clones
-----------------------------------

When this extension is active, :hg:`clone` can be configured to
automatically share/pool storage across multiple clones. This
mode effectively converts :hg:`clone` to :hg:`clone` + :hg:`share`.
The benefit of using this mode is the automatic management of
store paths and intelligent pooling of related repositories.

The following ``share.`` config options influence this feature:

``share.pool``
    Filesystem path where shared repository data will be stored. When
    defined, :hg:`clone` will automatically use shared repository
    storage instead of creating a store inside each clone.

``share.poolnaming``
    How directory names in ``share.pool`` are constructed.

    "identity" means the name is derived from the first changeset in the
    repository. In this mode, different remotes share storage if their
    root/initial changeset is identical. In this mode, the local shared
    repository is an aggregate of all encountered remote repositories.

    "remote" means the name is derived from the source repository's
    path or URL. In this mode, storage is only shared if the path or URL
    requested in the :hg:`clone` command matches exactly to a repository
    that was cloned before.

    The default naming mode is "identity."
'''

from __future__ import absolute_import

import errno
from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial import (
    bookmarks,
    cmdutil,
    commands,
    error,
    extensions,
    hg,
    txnutil,
    util,
)

repository = hg.repository
parseurl = hg.parseurl

cmdtable = {}
command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core'

@command('share',
    [('U', 'noupdate', None, _('do not create a working directory')),
     ('B', 'bookmarks', None, _('also share bookmarks')),
     ('', 'relative', None, _('point to source using a relative path '
                              '(EXPERIMENTAL)')),
    ],
    _('[-U] [-B] SOURCE [DEST]'),
    norepo=True)
def share(ui, source, dest=None, noupdate=False, bookmarks=False,
          relative=False):
    """create a new shared repository

    Initialize a new repository and working directory that shares its
    history (and optionally bookmarks) with another repository.

    .. note::

       using rollback or extensions that destroy/modify history (mq,
       rebase, etc.) can cause considerable confusion with shared
       clones. In particular, if two shared clones are both updated to
       the same changeset, and one of them destroys that changeset
       with rollback, the other clone will suddenly stop working: all
       operations will fail with "abort: working directory has unknown
       parent". The only known workaround is to use debugsetparents on
       the broken clone to reset it to a changeset that still exists.
    """

    return hg.share(ui, source, dest=dest, update=not noupdate,
                    bookmarks=bookmarks, relative=relative)

@command('unshare', [], '')
def unshare(ui, repo):
    """convert a shared repository to a normal one

    Copy the store data to the repo and remove the sharedpath data.
    """

    if not repo.shared():
        raise error.Abort(_("this is not a shared repo"))

    destlock = lock = None
    lock = repo.lock()
    try:
        # we use locks here because if we race with commit, we
        # can end up with extra data in the cloned revlogs that's
        # not pointed to by changesets, thus causing verify to
        # fail

        destlock = hg.copystore(ui, repo, repo.path)

        sharefile = repo.vfs.join('sharedpath')
        util.rename(sharefile, sharefile + '.old')

        repo.requirements.discard('shared')
        repo.requirements.discard('relshared')
        repo._writerequirements()
    finally:
        destlock and destlock.release()
        lock and lock.release()

    # update store, spath, svfs and sjoin of repo
    repo.unfiltered().__init__(repo.baseui, repo.root)

# Wrap clone command to pass auto share options.
def clone(orig, ui, source, *args, **opts):
    pool = ui.config('share', 'pool', None)
    if pool:
        pool = util.expandpath(pool)

    opts['shareopts'] = dict(
        pool=pool,
        mode=ui.config('share', 'poolnaming', 'identity'),
    )

    return orig(ui, source, *args, **opts)

def extsetup(ui):
    extensions.wrapfunction(bookmarks, '_getbkfile', getbkfile)
    extensions.wrapfunction(bookmarks.bmstore, 'recordchange', recordchange)
    extensions.wrapfunction(bookmarks.bmstore, '_writerepo', writerepo)
    extensions.wrapcommand(commands.table, 'clone', clone)

def _hassharedbookmarks(repo):
    """Returns whether this repo has shared bookmarks"""
    try:
        shared = repo.vfs.read('shared').splitlines()
    except IOError as inst:
        if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
            raise
        return False
    return hg.sharedbookmarks in shared

def _getsrcrepo(repo):
    """
    Returns the source repository object for a given shared repository.
    If repo is not a shared repository, return None.
    """
    if repo.sharedpath == repo.path:
        return None

    if util.safehasattr(repo, 'srcrepo') and repo.srcrepo:
        return repo.srcrepo

    # the sharedpath always ends in the .hg; we want the path to the repo
    source = repo.vfs.split(repo.sharedpath)[0]
    srcurl, branches = parseurl(source)
    srcrepo = repository(repo.ui, srcurl)
    repo.srcrepo = srcrepo
    return srcrepo

def getbkfile(orig, repo):
    if _hassharedbookmarks(repo):
        srcrepo = _getsrcrepo(repo)
        if srcrepo is not None:
            # just orig(srcrepo) doesn't work as expected, because
            # HG_PENDING refers repo.root.
            try:
                fp, pending = txnutil.trypending(repo.root, repo.vfs,
                                                 'bookmarks')
                if pending:
                    # only in this case, bookmark information in repo
                    # is up-to-date.
                    return fp
                fp.close()
            except IOError as inst:
                if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                    raise

            # otherwise, we should read bookmarks from srcrepo,
            # because .hg/bookmarks in srcrepo might be already
            # changed via another sharing repo
            repo = srcrepo

            # TODO: Pending changes in repo are still invisible in
            # srcrepo, because bookmarks.pending is written only into repo.
            # See also https://www.mercurial-scm.org/wiki/SharedRepository
    return orig(repo)

def recordchange(orig, self, tr):
    # Continue with write to local bookmarks file as usual
    orig(self, tr)

    if _hassharedbookmarks(self._repo):
        srcrepo = _getsrcrepo(self._repo)
        if srcrepo is not None:
            category = 'share-bookmarks'
            tr.addpostclose(category, lambda tr: self._writerepo(srcrepo))

def writerepo(orig, self, repo):
    # First write local bookmarks file in case we ever unshare
    orig(self, repo)

    if _hassharedbookmarks(self._repo):
        srcrepo = _getsrcrepo(self._repo)
        if srcrepo is not None:
            orig(self, srcrepo)