view tests/test-url-rev.t @ 31793:69d8fcf20014

help: document bundle specifications

I softly formalized the concept of a "bundle specification" a while
ago when I was working on clone bundles and stream clone bundles and
wanted a more robust way to define what exactly is in a bundle file.

The concept has existed for a while. Since it is part of the clone
bundles feature and exposed to the user via the "-t" argument to
`hg bundle`, it is something we need to support for the long haul.

After the 4.1 release, I heard a few people comment that they didn't
realize you could generate zstd bundles with `hg bundle`. I'm
partially to blame for not documenting it in bundle's docstring.

Additionally, I added a hacky, experimental feature for controlling
the compression level of bundles in 76104a4899ad. As the commit
message says, I went with a quick and dirty solution out of time
constraints. Furthermore, I wanted to eventually store this
configuration in the "bundlespec" so it could be made more flexible.

Given:

a) bundlespecs are here to stay
b) we don't have great documentation over what they are, despite being
   a user-facing feature
c) the list of available compression engines and their behavior isn't
   exposed
d) we need an extensible place to modify behavior of compression
   engines

I want to move forward with formalizing bundlespecs as a user-facing
feature. This commit does that by introducing a "bundlespec" help
page. Leaning on the just-added compression engine documentation
and API, the topic also conveniently lists available compression
engines and details about them. This makes features like zstd
bundle compression more discoverable. e.g. you can now
`hg help -k zstd` and it lists the "bundlespec" topic.

Test basic functionality of url#rev syntax

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo
  $ echo a > a
  $ hg ci -qAm 'add a'
  $ hg branch foo
  marked working directory as branch foo
  (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
  $ echo >> a
  $ hg ci -m 'change a'
  $ cd ..

  $ hg clone 'repo#foo' clone
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files
  updating to branch foo
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg --cwd clone heads
  changeset:   1:cd2a86ecc814
  branch:      foo
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     change a
  
  changeset:   0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add a
  
  $ hg --cwd clone parents
  changeset:   1:cd2a86ecc814
  branch:      foo
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     change a
  
  $ cat clone/.hg/hgrc
  # example repository config (see 'hg help config' for more info)
  [paths]
  default = $TESTTMP/repo#foo (glob)
  
  # path aliases to other clones of this repo in URLs or filesystem paths
  # (see 'hg help config.paths' for more info)
  #
  # default:pushurl = ssh://[e-mail]/hg/jdoes-fork
  # my-fork         = ssh://[e-mail]/hg/jdoes-fork
  # my-clone        = /home/jdoe/jdoes-clone
  
  [ui]
  # name and email (local to this repository, optional), e.g.
  # username = Jane Doe <[e-mail]>

Changing original repo:

  $ cd repo

  $ echo >> a
  $ hg ci -m 'new head of branch foo'

  $ hg up -qC default
  $ echo bar > bar
  $ hg ci -qAm 'add bar'

  $ hg log
  changeset:   3:4cd725637392
  tag:         tip
  parent:      0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add bar
  
  changeset:   2:faba9097cad4
  branch:      foo
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     new head of branch foo
  
  changeset:   1:cd2a86ecc814
  branch:      foo
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     change a
  
  changeset:   0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add a
  
  $ hg -q outgoing '../clone'
  2:faba9097cad4
  3:4cd725637392
  $ hg summary --remote --config paths.default='../clone'
  parent: 3:4cd725637392 tip
   add bar
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 4 draft
  remote: 2 outgoing
  $ hg -q outgoing '../clone#foo'
  2:faba9097cad4
  $ hg summary --remote --config paths.default='../clone#foo'
  parent: 3:4cd725637392 tip
   add bar
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 4 draft
  remote: 1 outgoing

  $ hg -q --cwd ../clone incoming '../repo#foo'
  2:faba9097cad4
  $ hg --cwd ../clone summary --remote --config paths.default='../repo#foo'
  parent: 1:cd2a86ecc814 tip
   change a
  branch: foo
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  remote: 1 or more incoming

  $ hg -q push '../clone#foo'

  $ hg --cwd ../clone heads
  changeset:   2:faba9097cad4
  branch:      foo
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     new head of branch foo
  
  changeset:   0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add a
  
  $ hg -q --cwd ../clone incoming '../repo#foo'
  [1]
  $ hg --cwd ../clone summary --remote --config paths.default='../repo#foo'
  parent: 1:cd2a86ecc814 
   change a
  branch: foo
  commit: (clean)
  update: 1 new changesets (update)
  remote: (synced)

  $ cd ..

  $ cd clone
  $ hg rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo push)

  $ hg -q incoming
  2:faba9097cad4

  $ hg -q pull

  $ hg heads
  changeset:   2:faba9097cad4
  branch:      foo
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     new head of branch foo
  
  changeset:   0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add a
  
Pull should not have updated:

  $ hg parents -q
  1:cd2a86ecc814

Going back to the default branch:

  $ hg up -C 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg parents
  changeset:   0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add a
  
No new revs, no update:

  $ hg pull -qu

  $ hg parents -q
  0:1f0dee641bb7

  $ hg rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo pull)

  $ hg parents -q
  0:1f0dee641bb7

Pull -u takes us back to branch foo:

  $ hg pull -qu

  $ hg parents
  changeset:   2:faba9097cad4
  branch:      foo
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     new head of branch foo
  
  $ hg rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo pull)
  working directory now based on revision 0

  $ hg up -C 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg parents -q
  0:1f0dee641bb7

  $ hg heads -q
  1:cd2a86ecc814
  0:1f0dee641bb7

  $ hg pull -qur default default

  $ hg parents
  changeset:   3:4cd725637392
  tag:         tip
  parent:      0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add bar
  
  $ hg heads
  changeset:   3:4cd725637392
  tag:         tip
  parent:      0:1f0dee641bb7
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add bar
  
  changeset:   2:faba9097cad4
  branch:      foo
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     new head of branch foo
  
Test handling of invalid urls

  $ hg id http://foo/?bar
  abort: unsupported URL component: "bar"
  [255]

  $ cd ..

Test handling common incoming revisions between "default" and
"default-push"

  $ hg -R clone rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo pull)
  working directory now based on revision 0

  $ cd repo

  $ hg update -q -C default
  $ echo modified >> bar
  $ hg commit -m "new head to push current default head"
  $ hg -q push -r ".^1" '../clone'

  $ hg -q outgoing '../clone'
  2:faba9097cad4
  4:d515801a8f3d

  $ hg summary --remote --config paths.default='../clone#default' --config paths.default-push='../clone#foo'
  parent: 4:d515801a8f3d tip
   new head to push current default head
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 1 draft
  remote: 1 outgoing

  $ hg summary --remote --config paths.default='../clone#foo' --config paths.default-push='../clone'
  parent: 4:d515801a8f3d tip
   new head to push current default head
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 1 draft
  remote: 2 outgoing

  $ hg summary --remote --config paths.default='../clone' --config paths.default-push='../clone#foo'
  parent: 4:d515801a8f3d tip
   new head to push current default head
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 1 draft
  remote: 1 outgoing

  $ hg clone -q -r 0 . ../another
  $ hg -q outgoing '../another#default'
  3:4cd725637392
  4:d515801a8f3d

  $ hg summary --remote --config paths.default='../another#default' --config paths.default-push='../clone#default'
  parent: 4:d515801a8f3d tip
   new head to push current default head
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 1 draft
  remote: 1 outgoing

  $ cd ..

Test url#rev syntax of local destination path, which should be taken as
a 'url#rev' path

  $ hg clone repo '#foo'
  updating to branch default
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg root -R '#foo'
  $TESTTMP/#foo (glob)