mercurial/setdiscovery.py
author Pierre-Yves David <pierre-yves.david@fb.com>
Wed, 07 Jan 2015 10:32:17 -0800
changeset 23814 6a5877a73141
parent 23813 932f814bf016
child 23815 31e75a362d44
permissions -rw-r--r--
setdiscovery: drop the 'always' argument to '_updatesample' This argument exists because of the complex code flow in '_takequicksample'. It first gets the list of heads and then calls '_updatesample' on an empty initial sample and a size limit matching the differences between the number of heads and the target sample size. Finally the heads and the sample from '_updatesample' were added. To ensure this addition result had the exact target length, the code had to ensure no elements from the heads were added to the '_updatesample' content and therefore was passing this "always included set of heads". Instead we can just update the initial heads sample directly and use the final target size as target size for the update. This removes the need for this 'always' parameter to the '_updatesample' function The test are affected because different set building order results in different random sampling.

# setdiscovery.py - improved discovery of common nodeset for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2010 Benoit Boissinot <bboissin@gmail.com>
# and Peter Arrenbrecht <peter@arrenbrecht.ch>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
"""
Algorithm works in the following way. You have two repository: local and
remote. They both contains a DAG of changelists.

The goal of the discovery protocol is to find one set of node *common*,
the set of nodes shared by local and remote.

One of the issue with the original protocol was latency, it could
potentially require lots of roundtrips to discover that the local repo was a
subset of remote (which is a very common case, you usually have few changes
compared to upstream, while upstream probably had lots of development).

The new protocol only requires one interface for the remote repo: `known()`,
which given a set of changelists tells you if they are present in the DAG.

The algorithm then works as follow:

 - We will be using three sets, `common`, `missing`, `unknown`. Originally
 all nodes are in `unknown`.
 - Take a sample from `unknown`, call `remote.known(sample)`
   - For each node that remote knows, move it and all its ancestors to `common`
   - For each node that remote doesn't know, move it and all its descendants
   to `missing`
 - Iterate until `unknown` is empty

There are a couple optimizations, first is instead of starting with a random
sample of missing, start by sending all heads, in the case where the local
repo is a subset, you computed the answer in one round trip.

Then you can do something similar to the bisecting strategy used when
finding faulty changesets. Instead of random samples, you can try picking
nodes that will maximize the number of nodes that will be
classified with it (since all ancestors or descendants will be marked as well).
"""

from node import nullid, nullrev
from i18n import _
import random
import util, dagutil

def _updatesample(dag, nodes, sample, quicksamplesize=0):
    """update an existing sample to match the expected size

    The sample is updated with nodes exponentially distant from each head of the
    <nodes> set. (H~1, H~2, H~4, H~8, etc).

    If a target size is specified, the sampling will stop once this size is
    reached. Otherwise sampling will happen until roots of the <nodes> set are
    reached.

    :dag: a dag object from dagutil
    :nodes:  set of nodes we want to discover (if None, assume the whole dag)
    :sample: a sample to update
    :quicksamplesize: optional target size of the sample"""
    # if nodes is empty we scan the entire graph
    if nodes:
        heads = dag.headsetofconnecteds(nodes)
    else:
        heads = dag.heads()
    dist = {}
    visit = util.deque(heads)
    seen = set()
    factor = 1
    while visit:
        curr = visit.popleft()
        if curr in seen:
            continue
        d = dist.setdefault(curr, 1)
        if d > factor:
            factor *= 2
        if d == factor:
            sample.add(curr)
            if quicksamplesize and (len(sample) >= quicksamplesize):
                return
        seen.add(curr)
        for p in dag.parents(curr):
            if not nodes or p in nodes:
                dist.setdefault(p, d + 1)
                visit.append(p)

def _setupsample(dag, nodes, size):
    always = dag.headsetofconnecteds(nodes)
    desiredlen = size - len(always)
    if desiredlen <= 0:
        # This could be bad if there are very many heads, all unknown to the
        # server. We're counting on long request support here.
        return always, None, desiredlen
    return always, set(), desiredlen

def _takequicksample(dag, nodes, size):
    always, sample, desiredlen = _setupsample(dag, nodes, size)
    if sample is None:
        return always
    sample = always
    _updatesample(dag, None, sample, quicksamplesize=size)
    return sample

def _takefullsample(dag, nodes, size):
    sample = dag.headsetofconnecteds(nodes)
    # update from heads
    _updatesample(dag, nodes, sample)
    # update from roots
    _updatesample(dag.inverse(), nodes, sample)
    assert sample
    sample = _limitsample(sample, size)
    if len(sample) < size:
        more = size - len(sample)
        sample.update(random.sample(list(nodes - sample), more))
    return sample

def _limitsample(sample, desiredlen):
    """return a random subset of sample of at most desiredlen item"""
    if len(sample) > desiredlen:
        sample = set(random.sample(sample, desiredlen))
    return sample

def findcommonheads(ui, local, remote,
                    initialsamplesize=100,
                    fullsamplesize=200,
                    abortwhenunrelated=True):
    '''Return a tuple (common, anyincoming, remoteheads) used to identify
    missing nodes from or in remote.
    '''
    roundtrips = 0
    cl = local.changelog
    dag = dagutil.revlogdag(cl)

    # early exit if we know all the specified remote heads already
    ui.debug("query 1; heads\n")
    roundtrips += 1
    ownheads = dag.heads()
    sample = _limitsample(ownheads, initialsamplesize)
    # indices between sample and externalized version must match
    sample = list(sample)
    if remote.local():
        # stopgap until we have a proper localpeer that supports batch()
        srvheadhashes = remote.heads()
        yesno = remote.known(dag.externalizeall(sample))
    elif remote.capable('batch'):
        batch = remote.batch()
        srvheadhashesref = batch.heads()
        yesnoref = batch.known(dag.externalizeall(sample))
        batch.submit()
        srvheadhashes = srvheadhashesref.value
        yesno = yesnoref.value
    else:
        # compatibility with pre-batch, but post-known remotes during 1.9
        # development
        srvheadhashes = remote.heads()
        sample = []

    if cl.tip() == nullid:
        if srvheadhashes != [nullid]:
            return [nullid], True, srvheadhashes
        return [nullid], False, []

    # start actual discovery (we note this before the next "if" for
    # compatibility reasons)
    ui.status(_("searching for changes\n"))

    srvheads = dag.internalizeall(srvheadhashes, filterunknown=True)
    if len(srvheads) == len(srvheadhashes):
        ui.debug("all remote heads known locally\n")
        return (srvheadhashes, False, srvheadhashes,)

    if sample and len(ownheads) <= initialsamplesize and util.all(yesno):
        ui.note(_("all local heads known remotely\n"))
        ownheadhashes = dag.externalizeall(ownheads)
        return (ownheadhashes, True, srvheadhashes,)

    # full blown discovery

    # own nodes I know we both know
    # treat remote heads (and maybe own heads) as a first implicit sample
    # response
    common = cl.incrementalmissingrevs(srvheads)
    commoninsample = set(n for i, n in enumerate(sample) if yesno[i])
    common.addbases(commoninsample)
    # own nodes where I don't know if remote knows them
    undecided = set(common.missingancestors(ownheads))
    # own nodes I know remote lacks
    missing = set()

    full = False
    while undecided:

        if sample:
            missinginsample = [n for i, n in enumerate(sample) if not yesno[i]]
            missing.update(dag.descendantset(missinginsample, missing))

            undecided.difference_update(missing)

        if not undecided:
            break

        if full or common.hasbases():
            if full:
                ui.note(_("sampling from both directions\n"))
            else:
                ui.debug("taking initial sample\n")
            samplefunc = _takefullsample
            targetsize = fullsamplesize
        else:
            # use even cheaper initial sample
            ui.debug("taking quick initial sample\n")
            samplefunc = _takequicksample
            targetsize = initialsamplesize
        if len(undecided) < targetsize:
            sample = list(undecided)
        else:
            sample = samplefunc(dag, undecided, targetsize)
            sample = _limitsample(sample, targetsize)

        roundtrips += 1
        ui.progress(_('searching'), roundtrips, unit=_('queries'))
        ui.debug("query %i; still undecided: %i, sample size is: %i\n"
                 % (roundtrips, len(undecided), len(sample)))
        # indices between sample and externalized version must match
        sample = list(sample)
        yesno = remote.known(dag.externalizeall(sample))
        full = True

        if sample:
            commoninsample = set(n for i, n in enumerate(sample) if yesno[i])
            common.addbases(commoninsample)
            common.removeancestorsfrom(undecided)

    # heads(common) == heads(common.bases) since common represents common.bases
    # and all its ancestors
    result = dag.headsetofconnecteds(common.bases)
    # common.bases can include nullrev, but our contract requires us to not
    # return any heads in that case, so discard that
    result.discard(nullrev)
    ui.progress(_('searching'), None)
    ui.debug("%d total queries\n" % roundtrips)

    if not result and srvheadhashes != [nullid]:
        if abortwhenunrelated:
            raise util.Abort(_("repository is unrelated"))
        else:
            ui.warn(_("warning: repository is unrelated\n"))
        return (set([nullid]), True, srvheadhashes,)

    anyincoming = (srvheadhashes != [nullid])
    return dag.externalizeall(result), anyincoming, srvheadhashes