hgext/fetch.py

hgweb: fail if an invalid command was supplied in url path (issue4071)

Traditionally, the way to specify a command for hgweb was to use url query
arguments (e.g. "?cmd=batch"). If the command is unknown to hgweb, it gives an
error (e.g. "400 no such method: badcmd").

But there's also another way to specify a command: as a url path fragment (e.g.
"/graph"). Before, hgweb was made forgiving (looks like it was made in
44c5157474e7) and user could put any unknown command in the url. If hgweb
couldn't understand it, it would just silently fall back to the default
command, which depends on the actual style (e.g. for paper it's shortlog, for
monoblue it's summary). This was inconsistent and was breaking some tools that
rely on http status codes (as noted in the issue4071). So this patch changes
that behavior to the more consistent one, i.e. hgweb will now return "400 no
such method: badcmd".

So if some tool was relying on having an invalid command return http status
code 200 and also have some information, then it will stop working. That is, if
somebody typed foobar when they really meant shortlog (and the user was lucky
enough to choose a style where the default command is shortlog too), that fact
will now be revealed.

Code-wise, the changed if block is only relevant when there's no "?cmd" query
parameter (i.e. only when command is specified as a url path fragment), and
looks like the removed else branch was there only for falling back to default
command. With that removed, the rest of the code works as expected: it looks at
the command, and if it's not known, raises a proper ErrorResponse exception
with an appropriate message.

Evidently, there were no tests that required the old behavior. But, frankly, I
don't know any way to tell if anyone actually exploited such forgiving behavior
in some in-house tool.

# fetch.py - pull and merge remote changes
#
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''pull, update and merge in one command (DEPRECATED)'''

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import nullid, short
from mercurial import commands, cmdutil, hg, util, error
from mercurial.lock import release

cmdtable = {}
command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
testedwith = 'internal'

@command('fetch',
    [('r', 'rev', [],
     _('a specific revision you would like to pull'), _('REV')),
    ('e', 'edit', None, _('invoke editor on commit messages')),
    ('', 'force-editor', None, _('edit commit message (DEPRECATED)')),
    ('', 'switch-parent', None, _('switch parents when merging')),
    ] + commands.commitopts + commands.commitopts2 + commands.remoteopts,
    _('hg fetch [SOURCE]'))
def fetch(ui, repo, source='default', **opts):
    '''pull changes from a remote repository, merge new changes if needed.

    This finds all changes from the repository at the specified path
    or URL and adds them to the local repository.

    If the pulled changes add a new branch head, the head is
    automatically merged, and the result of the merge is committed.
    Otherwise, the working directory is updated to include the new
    changes.

    When a merge is needed, the working directory is first updated to
    the newly pulled changes. Local changes are then merged into the
    pulled changes. To switch the merge order, use --switch-parent.

    See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.

    Returns 0 on success.
    '''

    date = opts.get('date')
    if date:
        opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date)

    parent, p2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
    branch = repo.dirstate.branch()
    try:
        branchnode = repo.branchtip(branch)
    except error.RepoLookupError:
        branchnode = None
    if parent != branchnode:
        raise util.Abort(_('working dir not at branch tip '
                           '(use "hg update" to check out branch tip)'))

    if p2 != nullid:
        raise util.Abort(_('outstanding uncommitted merge'))

    wlock = lock = None
    try:
        wlock = repo.wlock()
        lock = repo.lock()
        mod, add, rem, del_ = repo.status()[:4]

        if mod or add or rem:
            raise util.Abort(_('outstanding uncommitted changes'))
        if del_:
            raise util.Abort(_('working directory is missing some files'))
        bheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
        bheads = [head for head in bheads if len(repo[head].children()) == 0]
        if len(bheads) > 1:
            raise util.Abort(_('multiple heads in this branch '
                               '(use "hg heads ." and "hg merge" to merge)'))

        other = hg.peer(repo, opts, ui.expandpath(source))
        ui.status(_('pulling from %s\n') %
                  util.hidepassword(ui.expandpath(source)))
        revs = None
        if opts['rev']:
            try:
                revs = [other.lookup(rev) for rev in opts['rev']]
            except error.CapabilityError:
                err = _("other repository doesn't support revision lookup, "
                        "so a rev cannot be specified.")
                raise util.Abort(err)

        # Are there any changes at all?
        modheads = repo.pull(other, heads=revs)
        if modheads == 0:
            return 0

        # Is this a simple fast-forward along the current branch?
        newheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
        newchildren = repo.changelog.nodesbetween([parent], newheads)[2]
        if len(newheads) == 1 and len(newchildren):
            if newchildren[0] != parent:
                return hg.update(repo, newchildren[0])
            else:
                return 0

        # Are there more than one additional branch heads?
        newchildren = [n for n in newchildren if n != parent]
        newparent = parent
        if newchildren:
            newparent = newchildren[0]
            hg.clean(repo, newparent)
        newheads = [n for n in newheads if n != newparent]
        if len(newheads) > 1:
            ui.status(_('not merging with %d other new branch heads '
                        '(use "hg heads ." and "hg merge" to merge them)\n') %
                      (len(newheads) - 1))
            return 1

        if not newheads:
            return 0

        # Otherwise, let's merge.
        err = False
        if newheads:
            # By default, we consider the repository we're pulling
            # *from* as authoritative, so we merge our changes into
            # theirs.
            if opts['switch_parent']:
                firstparent, secondparent = newparent, newheads[0]
            else:
                firstparent, secondparent = newheads[0], newparent
                ui.status(_('updating to %d:%s\n') %
                          (repo.changelog.rev(firstparent),
                           short(firstparent)))
            hg.clean(repo, firstparent)
            ui.status(_('merging with %d:%s\n') %
                      (repo.changelog.rev(secondparent), short(secondparent)))
            err = hg.merge(repo, secondparent, remind=False)

        if not err:
            # we don't translate commit messages
            message = (cmdutil.logmessage(ui, opts) or
                       ('Automated merge with %s' %
                        util.removeauth(other.url())))
            editopt = opts.get('edit') or opts.get('force_editor')
            n = repo.commit(message, opts['user'], opts['date'],
                            editor=cmdutil.getcommiteditor(edit=editopt))
            ui.status(_('new changeset %d:%s merges remote changes '
                        'with local\n') % (repo.changelog.rev(n),
                                           short(n)))

        return err

    finally:
        release(lock, wlock)