view mercurial/sslutil.py @ 18520:751135cca13c stable

subrepo: allows to drop courtesy phase sync (issue3781)

Publishing server may contains draft changeset when they are created locally. As
publishing is the default, it is actually fairly common. Because of this
"inconsistency" phases synchronization may be done even to publishing server.

This may cause severe issues for subrepo. It is possible to reference read-only
repository as subrepo. Push in a super repo recursively push subrepo. Those
pushes to potential read only repo are not optional, they are "suffered" not
"choosed". This does not break because as the repo is untouched the push is
supposed to be empty. If the reference repo locally contains draft changesets, a
courtesy push is triggered to turn them public. As the repo is read only, the
push fails (after possible prompt asking for credential). Failure of the
sub-push aborts the whole subrepo push. This force the user to define a custom
default-push for such subrepo.

This changeset introduce a prevention of this error client side by skipping the
courtesy phase synchronisation in problematic situation. The phases
synchronisation is skipped when four conditions are gathered:
- this is a subrepo push, (normal push to read-only repo)
- and remote support phase
- and remote is publishing
- and no changesets was pushed (if we pushed changesets, repo is not read only)

The internal config option used in this version is not definitive. It is here to
demonstrate a working fix to the issue.

In the future we probably wants to track subrepo changes and avoid pushing to
untouched one. That will prevent any attempt to push to read-only or unreachable
subrepo.

Another fix to prevent courtesy push from older clients to push to newer server
is also still needed.

# sslutil.py - SSL handling for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Alexis S. L. Carvalho <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
import os

from mercurial import util
from mercurial.i18n import _
try:
    # avoid using deprecated/broken FakeSocket in python 2.6
    import ssl
    CERT_REQUIRED = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
    def ssl_wrap_socket(sock, keyfile, certfile,
                cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE, ca_certs=None):
        sslsocket = ssl.wrap_socket(sock, keyfile, certfile,
                cert_reqs=cert_reqs, ca_certs=ca_certs)
        # check if wrap_socket failed silently because socket had been closed
        # - see http://bugs.python.org/issue13721
        if not sslsocket.cipher():
            raise util.Abort(_('ssl connection failed'))
        return sslsocket
except ImportError:
    CERT_REQUIRED = 2

    import socket, httplib

    def ssl_wrap_socket(sock, key_file, cert_file,
                        cert_reqs=CERT_REQUIRED, ca_certs=None):
        if not util.safehasattr(socket, 'ssl'):
            raise util.Abort(_('Python SSL support not found'))
        if ca_certs:
            raise util.Abort(_(
                'certificate checking requires Python 2.6'))

        ssl = socket.ssl(sock, key_file, cert_file)
        return httplib.FakeSocket(sock, ssl)

def _verifycert(cert, hostname):
    '''Verify that cert (in socket.getpeercert() format) matches hostname.
    CRLs is not handled.

    Returns error message if any problems are found and None on success.
    '''
    if not cert:
        return _('no certificate received')
    dnsname = hostname.lower()
    def matchdnsname(certname):
        return (certname == dnsname or
                '.' in dnsname and certname == '*.' + dnsname.split('.', 1)[1])

    san = cert.get('subjectAltName', [])
    if san:
        certnames = [value.lower() for key, value in san if key == 'DNS']
        for name in certnames:
            if matchdnsname(name):
                return None
        if certnames:
            return _('certificate is for %s') % ', '.join(certnames)

    # subject is only checked when subjectAltName is empty
    for s in cert.get('subject', []):
        key, value = s[0]
        if key == 'commonName':
            try:
                # 'subject' entries are unicode
                certname = value.lower().encode('ascii')
            except UnicodeEncodeError:
                return _('IDN in certificate not supported')
            if matchdnsname(certname):
                return None
            return _('certificate is for %s') % certname
    return _('no commonName or subjectAltName found in certificate')


# CERT_REQUIRED means fetch the cert from the server all the time AND
# validate it against the CA store provided in web.cacerts.
#
# We COMPLETELY ignore CERT_REQUIRED on Python <= 2.5, as it's totally
# busted on those versions.

def sslkwargs(ui, host):
    cacerts = ui.config('web', 'cacerts')
    hostfingerprint = ui.config('hostfingerprints', host)
    if cacerts and not hostfingerprint:
        cacerts = util.expandpath(cacerts)
        if not os.path.exists(cacerts):
            raise util.Abort(_('could not find web.cacerts: %s') % cacerts)
        return {'ca_certs': cacerts,
                'cert_reqs': CERT_REQUIRED,
                }
    return {}

class validator(object):
    def __init__(self, ui, host):
        self.ui = ui
        self.host = host

    def __call__(self, sock):
        host = self.host
        cacerts = self.ui.config('web', 'cacerts')
        hostfingerprint = self.ui.config('hostfingerprints', host)
        if not getattr(sock, 'getpeercert', False): # python 2.5 ?
            if hostfingerprint:
                raise util.Abort(_("host fingerprint for %s can't be "
                                   "verified (Python too old)") % host)
            if self.ui.configbool('ui', 'reportoldssl', True):
                self.ui.warn(_("warning: certificate for %s can't be verified "
                               "(Python too old)\n") % host)
            return
        if not sock.cipher(): # work around http://bugs.python.org/issue13721
            raise util.Abort(_('%s ssl connection error') % host)
        peercert = sock.getpeercert(True)
        if not peercert:
            raise util.Abort(_('%s certificate error: '
                               'no certificate received') % host)
        peerfingerprint = util.sha1(peercert).hexdigest()
        nicefingerprint = ":".join([peerfingerprint[x:x + 2]
            for x in xrange(0, len(peerfingerprint), 2)])
        if hostfingerprint:
            if peerfingerprint.lower() != \
                    hostfingerprint.replace(':', '').lower():
                raise util.Abort(_('certificate for %s has unexpected '
                                   'fingerprint %s') % (host, nicefingerprint),
                                 hint=_('check hostfingerprint configuration'))
            self.ui.debug('%s certificate matched fingerprint %s\n' %
                          (host, nicefingerprint))
        elif cacerts:
            msg = _verifycert(sock.getpeercert(), host)
            if msg:
                raise util.Abort(_('%s certificate error: %s') % (host, msg),
                                 hint=_('configure hostfingerprint %s or use '
                                        '--insecure to connect insecurely') %
                                      nicefingerprint)
            self.ui.debug('%s certificate successfully verified\n' % host)
        else:
            self.ui.warn(_('warning: %s certificate with fingerprint %s not '
                           'verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts '
                           'config setting)\n') %
                         (host, nicefingerprint))