view tests/test-eol.t @ 47010:76ae43d5b1db stable

repoview: fix memory leak of filtered repo classes

The leak occurs in long-running server processes with
extensions, and is measured at 110kB per request.

Before this change, the contents of the `_filteredrepotypes`
cache are not properly garbage collected, despite it begin
a `WeakKeyDictionary`.

Extensions have a tendency to generate a new repository class
for each `localrepo` instantiation. Server processes based
on `hgwebdir_mod` will instantiate a new `localrepo` for each
HTTP request that involves a repository.

As a result, with a testing process that repeatedly opens a
repository with several extensions activated
(`topic` notably among them), we see a steady increase in
resident memory of 110kB per repository instantiation before this
change. This is also true, if we call `gc.collect()` at each
instantiation, like `hgwebdir_mod` does, or not.

The cause of the leak is that the *values* aren't weak references.
This change uses `weakref.ref` for the values, and this makes
in our measurements the resident size increase drop to 5kB per
repository instantiation, with no explicit call of `gc.collect()`
at all.
There is currently no reason to believe that this remaining leak
of 5kB is related to or even due to Mercurial core.

We've also seen evidence that `ui.ui` instances weren't properly
garbage collected before the change (with the change, they are).
This could explain why the figures are relatively high.

In theory, the collection of weak references could lead to
much more misses in the cache, so we measured the impact on
the original case that was motivation for introducing that cache
in 7e89bd0cfb86 (see also issue5043): `hg convert` of the
mozilla-central repository. The bad news here is that there is a
major memory leak there, both with and without the present changeset.
There were no more cache misses, and we could see no
more memory leak with this change: the resident size after importing
roughly 100000 changesets was at 12.4GB before, and 12.5GB after.
The small increase is mentioned for completeness only, and we
believe that it should be ignored, at least as long as the main
leak isn't fixed. At less than 1% of the main leak, even finding out
whether it is merely noise would be wasteful.

Original context where this was spotted and first mitigated:
  https://foss.heptapod.net/heptapod/heptapod/-/issues/466

The leak reduction was also obtained in Heptapod inner HTTP server,
which amounts to the same as `hgwebdir_mod` for these questions.

The measurements done with Python 3.9, similar figures seen with 3.8.
More work on our side would be needed to give measurements with 2.7,
because of testing server process does not support it.

Test EOL extension

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [diff]
  > git = True
  > EOF

Set up helpers

  $ cat > switch-eol.py <<'EOF'
  > from __future__ import absolute_import
  > import os
  > import sys
  > try:
  >     import msvcrt
  >     msvcrt.setmode(sys.stdin.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
  >     msvcrt.setmode(sys.stdout.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
  > except ImportError:
  >     pass
  > eolmap = {b'\n': '\\n', b'\r\n': '\\r\\n'}
  > (old, new) = sys.argv[1] == 'LF' and (b'\n', b'\r\n') or (b'\r\n', b'\n')
  > print("%% switching encoding from '%s' to '%s'"
  >       % (eolmap[old], eolmap[new]))
  > for path in sys.argv[2:]:
  >     data = open(path, 'rb').read()
  >     data = data.replace(old, new)
  >     open(path, 'wb').write(data)
  > EOF

  $ seteol () {
  >     if [ $1 = "LF" ]; then
  >         EOL='\n'
  >     else
  >         EOL='\r\n'
  >     fi
  > }

  $ makerepo () {
  >     seteol $1
  >     echo "% setup $1 repository"
  >     hg init repo
  >     cd repo
  >     cat > .hgeol <<EOF
  > [repository]
  > native = $1
  > [patterns]
  > mixed.txt = BIN
  > **.txt = native
  > EOF
  >     printf "first${EOL}second${EOL}third${EOL}" > a.txt
  >     hg commit --addremove -m 'checkin'
  >     echo
  >     cd ..
  > }

  $ dotest () {
  >     seteol $1
  >     echo "% hg clone repo repo-$1"
  >     hg clone --noupdate repo repo-$1
  >     cd repo-$1
  >     cat > .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > eol =
  > [eol]
  > native = $1
  > EOF
  >     hg update
  >     echo '% a.txt'
  >     cat a.txt
  >     echo '% hg cat a.txt'
  >     hg cat a.txt
  >     printf "fourth${EOL}" >> a.txt
  >     echo '% a.txt'
  >     cat a.txt
  >     hg diff
  >     "$PYTHON" ../switch-eol.py $1 a.txt
  >     echo '% hg diff only reports a single changed line:'
  >     hg diff
  >     echo "% reverting back to $1 format"
  >     hg revert a.txt
  >     cat a.txt
  >     printf "first\r\nsecond\n" > mixed.txt
  >     hg add mixed.txt
  >     echo "% hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as binary (should work)"
  >     hg commit -m 'binary file'
  >     echo "% hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as native (should fail)"
  >     printf "first\nsecond\r\nthird\nfourth\r\n" > a.txt
  >     hg commit -m 'inconsistent file'
  >     echo "% hg commit --config eol.only-consistent=False (should work)"
  >     hg commit --config eol.only-consistent=False -m 'inconsistent file'
  >     echo "% hg commit of binary .txt file marked as native (binary files always okay)"
  >     printf "first${EOL}\0${EOL}third${EOL}" > a.txt
  >     hg commit -m 'binary file'
  >     cd ..
  >     rm -r repo-$1
  > }

  $ makemixedrepo () {
  >     echo
  >     echo "# setup $1 repository"
  >     hg init mixed
  >     cd mixed
  >     printf "foo\r\nbar\r\nbaz\r\n" > win.txt
  >     printf "foo\nbar\nbaz\n" > unix.txt
  >     #printf "foo\r\nbar\nbaz\r\n" > mixed.txt
  >     hg commit --addremove -m 'created mixed files'
  >     echo "# setting repository-native EOLs to $1"
  >     cat > .hgeol <<EOF
  > [repository]
  > native = $1
  > [patterns]
  > **.txt = native
  > EOF
  >     hg commit --addremove -m 'added .hgeol'
  >     cd ..
  > }

  $ testmixed () {
  >     echo
  >     echo "% hg clone mixed mixed-$1"
  >     hg clone mixed mixed-$1
  >     cd mixed-$1
  >     echo '% hg status (eol extension not yet activated)'
  >     hg status
  >     cat > .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > eol =
  > [eol]
  > native = $1
  > EOF
  >     echo '% hg status (eol activated)'
  >     hg status
  >     echo '% hg commit'
  >     hg commit -m 'synchronized EOLs'
  >     echo '% hg status'
  >     hg status
  >     cd ..
  >     rm -r mixed-$1
  > }

Basic tests

  $ makerepo LF
  % setup LF repository
  adding .hgeol
  adding a.txt
  
  $ dotest LF
  % hg clone repo repo-LF
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % a.txt
  first
  second
  third
  % hg cat a.txt
  first
  second
  third
  % a.txt
  first
  second
  third
  fourth
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first
   second
   third
  +fourth
  % switching encoding from '\n' to '\r\n'
  % hg diff only reports a single changed line:
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first
   second
   third
  +fourth
  % reverting back to LF format
  first
  second
  third
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as binary (should work)
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as native (should fail)
  abort: inconsistent newline style in a.txt
  
  % hg commit --config eol.only-consistent=False (should work)
  % hg commit of binary .txt file marked as native (binary files always okay)
  $ dotest CRLF
  % hg clone repo repo-CRLF
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  % hg cat a.txt
  first
  second
  third
  % a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  fourth\r (esc)
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first
   second
   third
  +fourth
  % switching encoding from '\r\n' to '\n'
  % hg diff only reports a single changed line:
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first
   second
   third
  +fourth
  % reverting back to CRLF format
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as binary (should work)
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as native (should fail)
  abort: inconsistent newline style in a.txt
  
  % hg commit --config eol.only-consistent=False (should work)
  % hg commit of binary .txt file marked as native (binary files always okay)
  $ rm -r repo
  $ makerepo CRLF
  % setup CRLF repository
  adding .hgeol
  adding a.txt
  
  $ dotest LF
  % hg clone repo repo-LF
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % a.txt
  first
  second
  third
  % hg cat a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  % a.txt
  first
  second
  third
  fourth
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first\r (esc)
   second\r (esc)
   third\r (esc)
  +fourth\r (esc)
  % switching encoding from '\n' to '\r\n'
  % hg diff only reports a single changed line:
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first\r (esc)
   second\r (esc)
   third\r (esc)
  +fourth\r (esc)
  % reverting back to LF format
  first
  second
  third
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as binary (should work)
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as native (should fail)
  abort: inconsistent newline style in a.txt
  
  % hg commit --config eol.only-consistent=False (should work)
  % hg commit of binary .txt file marked as native (binary files always okay)
  $ dotest CRLF
  % hg clone repo repo-CRLF
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  % hg cat a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  % a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  fourth\r (esc)
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first\r (esc)
   second\r (esc)
   third\r (esc)
  +fourth\r (esc)
  % switching encoding from '\r\n' to '\n'
  % hg diff only reports a single changed line:
  diff --git a/a.txt b/a.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/a.txt
  @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
   first\r (esc)
   second\r (esc)
   third\r (esc)
  +fourth\r (esc)
  % reverting back to CRLF format
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  third\r (esc)
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as binary (should work)
  % hg commit of inconsistent .txt file marked as native (should fail)
  abort: inconsistent newline style in a.txt
  
  % hg commit --config eol.only-consistent=False (should work)
  % hg commit of binary .txt file marked as native (binary files always okay)
  $ rm -r repo

Mixed tests

  $ makemixedrepo LF
  
  # setup LF repository
  adding unix.txt
  adding win.txt
  # setting repository-native EOLs to LF
  adding .hgeol
  $ testmixed LF
  
  % hg clone mixed mixed-LF
  updating to branch default
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % hg status (eol extension not yet activated)
  % hg status (eol activated)
  M win.txt
  % hg commit
  % hg status
  $ testmixed CRLF
  
  % hg clone mixed mixed-CRLF
  updating to branch default
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % hg status (eol extension not yet activated)
  % hg status (eol activated)
  M win.txt
  % hg commit
  % hg status
  $ rm -r mixed
  $ makemixedrepo CRLF
  
  # setup CRLF repository
  adding unix.txt
  adding win.txt
  # setting repository-native EOLs to CRLF
  adding .hgeol
  $ testmixed LF
  
  % hg clone mixed mixed-LF
  updating to branch default
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % hg status (eol extension not yet activated)
  % hg status (eol activated)
  M unix.txt
  % hg commit
  % hg status
  $ testmixed CRLF
  
  % hg clone mixed mixed-CRLF
  updating to branch default
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  % hg status (eol extension not yet activated)
  % hg status (eol activated)
  M unix.txt
  % hg commit
  % hg status
  $ rm -r mixed

  $ echo '[extensions]' >> $HGRCPATH
  $ echo 'eol =' >> $HGRCPATH

#if unix-permissions

Test issue2569 -- eol extension takes write lock on reading:

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo
  $ touch .hgeol
  $ hg status
  ? .hgeol
  $ chmod -R -w .hg
  $ sleep 1
  $ touch .hgeol
  $ hg status --traceback
  ? .hgeol
  $ chmod -R u+w .hg
  $ cd ..

#endif

Test cleverencode: and cleverdecode: aliases for win32text extension

  $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
  > [encode]
  > **.txt = cleverencode:
  > [decode]
  > **.txt = cleverdecode:
  > EOF

  $ hg init win32compat
  $ cd win32compat
  $ printf "foo\r\nbar\r\nbaz\r\n" > win.txt
  $ printf "foo\nbar\nbaz\n" > unix.txt
  $ hg add
  adding unix.txt
  adding win.txt
  $ hg commit -m checkin

Check that both files have LF line-endings in the repository:

  $ hg cat win.txt
  foo
  bar
  baz
  $ hg cat unix.txt
  foo
  bar
  baz

Test handling of a broken .hgeol file:

  $ touch .hgeol
  $ hg add .hgeol
  $ hg commit -m 'clean version'
  $ echo "bad" > .hgeol
  $ hg status
  warning: ignoring .hgeol file due to parse error at .hgeol:1: bad
  M .hgeol
  $ hg revert .hgeol
  warning: ignoring .hgeol file due to parse error at .hgeol:1: bad
  $ hg status
  ? .hgeol.orig

Test eol.only-consistent can be specified in .hgeol

  $ cd $TESTTMP
  $ hg init only-consistent
  $ cd only-consistent
  $ printf "first\nsecond\r\n" > a.txt
  $ hg add a.txt
  $ cat > .hgeol << EOF
  > [eol]
  > only-consistent = True
  > EOF
  $ hg commit -m 'inconsistent'
  abort: inconsistent newline style in a.txt
  
  [255]
  $ cat > .hgeol << EOF
  > [eol]
  > only-consistent = False
  > EOF
  $ hg commit -m 'consistent'

  $ hg init subrepo
  $ hg -R subrepo pull -qu .
  $ echo "subrepo = subrepo" > .hgsub
  $ hg ci -Am "add subrepo"
  adding .hgeol
  adding .hgsub
  $ hg archive -S ../archive
  $ find ../archive/* | sort
  ../archive/a.txt
  ../archive/subrepo
  ../archive/subrepo/a.txt
  $ cat ../archive/a.txt ../archive/subrepo/a.txt
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)
  first\r (esc)
  second\r (esc)

Test trailing newline

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > eol=
  > EOF

setup repository

  $ cd $TESTTMP
  $ hg init trailing
  $ cd trailing
  $ cat > .hgeol <<EOF
  > [patterns]
  > **.txt = native
  > [eol]
  > fix-trailing-newline = False
  > EOF

add text without trailing newline

  $ printf "first\nsecond" > a.txt
  $ hg commit --addremove -m 'checking in'
  adding .hgeol
  adding a.txt
  $ rm a.txt
  $ hg update -C -q
  $ cat a.txt
  first
  second (no-eol)

  $ cat > .hgeol <<EOF
  > [patterns]
  > **.txt = native
  > [eol]
  > fix-trailing-newline = True
  > EOF
  $ printf "third\nfourth" > a.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'checking in with newline fix'
  $ rm a.txt
  $ hg update -C -q
  $ cat a.txt
  third
  fourth

append a line without trailing newline

  $ printf "fifth" >> a.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'adding another line line'
  $ rm a.txt
  $ hg update -C -q
  $ cat a.txt
  third
  fourth
  fifth

amend of changesets with renamed/deleted files expose new code paths

  $ hg mv a.txt b.txt
  $ hg ci --amend -q
  $ hg diff -c.
  diff --git a/a.txt b/b.txt
  rename from a.txt
  rename to b.txt
  --- a/a.txt
  +++ b/b.txt
  @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
   third
   fourth
  +fifth

  $ cd ..