documentation: add some internals documentation about bid merge
This is an important algorithm that was only documented on the wiki so far.
Some update to the algorithm (and associated doc) is to expected in the future
since the bid merge algorithm is bug-ridden when it comes to file deletion comes
to play.
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8711
#require execbit
$ hg init
$ echo a > a
$ hg ci -Am'not executable'
adding a
$ chmod +x a
$ hg ci -m'executable'
$ hg id
79abf14474dc tip
Make sure we notice the change of mode if the cached size == -1:
$ hg rm a
$ hg revert -r 0 a
$ hg debugstate
n 0 -1 unset a
$ hg status
M a
$ hg up 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg id
d69afc33ff8a
$ test -x a && echo executable -- bad || echo not executable -- good
not executable -- good