revset-limit: use boolean testing instead of `len(revs) < 1`
I'm not sure why we wrote it that way. But smartsets have faster/lazier non-zero
testing than length computation.
$ hg init repo
$ cd repo
$ echo 123 > a
$ echo 123 > c
$ echo 123 > e
$ hg add a c e
$ hg commit -m "first" a c e
nothing changed
$ hg revert
abort: no files or directories specified
(use --all to revert all files)
[255]
$ hg revert --all
Introduce some changes and revert them
--------------------------------------
$ echo 123 > b
$ hg status
? b
$ echo 12 > c
$ hg status
M c
? b
$ hg add b
$ hg status
M c
A b
$ hg rm a
$ hg status
M c
A b
R a
revert removal of a file
$ hg revert a
$ hg status
M c
A b
revert addition of a file
$ hg revert b
$ hg status
M c
? b
revert modification of a file (--no-backup)
$ hg revert --no-backup c
$ hg status
? b
revert deletion (! status) of a added file
------------------------------------------
$ hg add b
$ hg status b
A b
$ rm b
$ hg status b
! b
$ hg revert -v b
forgetting b
$ hg status b
b: * (glob)
$ ls
a
c
e
Test creation of backup (.orig) files
-------------------------------------
$ echo z > e
$ hg revert --all -v
saving current version of e as e.orig
reverting e
revert on clean file (no change)
--------------------------------
$ hg revert a
no changes needed to a
revert on an untracked file
---------------------------
$ echo q > q
$ hg revert q
file not managed: q
$ rm q
revert on file that does not exists
-----------------------------------
$ hg revert notfound
notfound: no such file in rev 334a9e57682c
$ touch d
$ hg add d
$ hg rm a
$ hg commit -m "second"
$ echo z > z
$ hg add z
$ hg st
A z
? e.orig
revert to another revision (--rev)
----------------------------------
$ hg revert --all -r0
adding a
removing d
forgetting z
revert explicitly to parent (--rev)
-----------------------------------
$ hg revert --all -rtip
forgetting a
undeleting d
$ rm a *.orig
revert to another revision (--rev) and exact match
--------------------------------------------------
exact match are more silent
$ hg revert -r0 a
$ hg st a
A a
$ hg rm d
$ hg st d
R d
should keep d removed
$ hg revert -r0 d
no changes needed to d
$ hg st d
R d
$ hg update -C
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
revert of exec bit
------------------
#if execbit
$ chmod +x c
$ hg revert --all
reverting c
$ test -x c || echo non-executable
non-executable
$ chmod +x c
$ hg commit -m exe
$ chmod -x c
$ hg revert --all
reverting c
$ test -x c && echo executable
executable
#endif
$ cd ..
Issue241: update and revert produces inconsistent repositories
--------------------------------------------------------------
$ hg init a
$ cd a
$ echo a >> a
$ hg commit -A -d '1 0' -m a
adding a
$ echo a >> a
$ hg commit -d '2 0' -m a
$ hg update 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ mkdir b
$ echo b > b/b
call `hg revert` with no file specified
---------------------------------------
$ hg revert -rtip
abort: no files or directories specified
(use --all to revert all files, or 'hg update 1' to update)
[255]
call `hg revert` with --all
---------------------------
$ hg revert --all -rtip
reverting a
Issue332: confusing message when reverting directory
----------------------------------------------------
$ hg ci -A -m b
adding b/b
created new head
$ echo foobar > b/b
$ mkdir newdir
$ echo foo > newdir/newfile
$ hg add newdir/newfile
$ hg revert b newdir
reverting b/b (glob)
forgetting newdir/newfile (glob)
$ echo foobar > b/b
$ hg revert .
reverting b/b (glob)
reverting a rename target should revert the source
--------------------------------------------------
$ hg mv a newa
$ hg revert newa
$ hg st a newa
? newa
$ cd ..
$ hg init ignored
$ cd ignored
$ echo '^ignored$' > .hgignore
$ echo '^ignoreddir$' >> .hgignore
$ echo '^removed$' >> .hgignore
$ mkdir ignoreddir
$ touch ignoreddir/file
$ touch ignoreddir/removed
$ touch ignored
$ touch removed
4 ignored files (we will add/commit everything)
$ hg st -A -X .hgignore
I ignored
I ignoreddir/file
I ignoreddir/removed
I removed
$ hg ci -qAm 'add files' ignored ignoreddir/file ignoreddir/removed removed
$ echo >> ignored
$ echo >> ignoreddir/file
$ hg rm removed ignoreddir/removed
should revert ignored* and undelete *removed
--------------------------------------------
$ hg revert -a --no-backup
reverting ignored
reverting ignoreddir/file (glob)
undeleting ignoreddir/removed (glob)
undeleting removed
$ hg st -mardi
$ hg up -qC
$ echo >> ignored
$ hg rm removed
should silently revert the named files
--------------------------------------
$ hg revert --no-backup ignored removed
$ hg st -mardi
Reverting copy (issue3920)
--------------------------
someone set up us the copies
$ rm .hgignore
$ hg update -C
0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg mv ignored allyour
$ hg copy removed base
$ hg commit -m rename
copies and renames, you have no chance to survive make your time (issue3920)
$ hg update '.^'
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg revert -rtip -a
adding allyour
adding base
removing ignored
$ hg status -C
A allyour
ignored
A base
removed
R ignored
Test revert of a file added by one side of the merge
====================================================
remove any pending change
$ hg revert --all
forgetting allyour
forgetting base
undeleting ignored
$ hg purge --all --config extensions.purge=
Adds a new commit
$ echo foo > newadd
$ hg add newadd
$ hg commit -m 'other adds'
created new head
merge it with the other head
$ hg merge # merge 1 into 2
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ hg summary
parent: 2:b8ec310b2d4e tip
other adds
parent: 1:f6180deb8fbe
rename
branch: default
commit: 2 modified, 1 removed (merge)
update: (current)
clarifies who added what
$ hg status
M allyour
M base
R ignored
$ hg status --change 'p1()'
A newadd
$ hg status --change 'p2()'
A allyour
A base
R ignored
revert file added by p1() to p1() state
-----------------------------------------
$ hg revert -r 'p1()' 'glob:newad?'
$ hg status
M allyour
M base
R ignored
revert file added by p1() to p2() state
------------------------------------------
$ hg revert -r 'p2()' 'glob:newad?'
removing newadd
$ hg status
M allyour
M base
R ignored
R newadd
revert file added by p2() to p2() state
------------------------------------------
$ hg revert -r 'p2()' 'glob:allyou?'
$ hg status
M allyour
M base
R ignored
R newadd
revert file added by p2() to p1() state
------------------------------------------
$ hg revert -r 'p1()' 'glob:allyou?'
removing allyour
$ hg status
M base
R allyour
R ignored
R newadd
Systematic behavior validation of most possible cases
=====================================================
This section tests most of the possible combinations of working directory
changes and inter-revision changes. The number of possible cases is significant
but they all have a slighly different handling. So this section commits to
generating and testing all of them to allow safe refactoring of the revert code.
A python script is used to generate a file history for each combination of
changes between, on one side the working directory and its parent and on
the other side, changes between a revert target (--rev) and working directory
parent. The three states generated are:
- a "base" revision
- a "parent" revision
- the working directory (based on "parent")
The file generated have names of the form:
<changeset-state>_<working-copy-state>
Here, "changeset-state" conveys the state in "base" and "parent" (or the change
that happen between them), "working-copy-state" is self explanatory.
All known states are not tested yet. See inline documentation for details.
Special cases from merge and rename are not tested by this section.
There are also multiple cases where the current revert implementation is known to
slightly misbehave.
Write the python script to disk
-------------------------------
$ cat << EOF > gen-revert-cases.py
> # generate proper file state to test revert behavior
> import sys
> import os
>
> # content of the file in "base" and "parent"
> # None means no file at all
> ctxcontent = {
> # clean: no change from base to parent
> 'clean': ['base', 'base'],
> # modified: file content change from base to parent
> 'modified': ['base', 'parent'],
> # added: file is missing from base and added in parent
> 'added': [None, 'parent'],
> # removed: file exist in base but is removed from parent
> 'removed': ['base', None],
> # file exist neither in base not in parent
> 'missing': [None, None],
> }
>
> # content of file in working copy
> wccontent = {
> # clean: wc content is the same as parent
> 'clean': lambda cc: cc[1],
> # revert: wc content is the same as base
> 'revert': lambda cc: cc[0],
> # wc: file exist with a content different from base and parent
> 'wc': lambda cc: 'wc',
> # removed: file is missing and marked as untracked
> 'removed': lambda cc: None,
> # deleted: file is recorded as tracked but missing
> # rely on file deletion outside of this script
> 'deleted': lambda cc:'TOBEDELETED',
> }
> # untracked-X is a version of X where the file is not tracked (? unknown)
> wccontent['untracked-clean'] = wccontent['clean']
> wccontent['untracked-revert'] = wccontent['revert']
> wccontent['untracked-wc'] = wccontent['wc']
>
> # build the combination of possible states
> combination = []
> for ctxkey in ctxcontent:
> for wckey in wccontent:
> filename = "%s_%s" % (ctxkey, wckey)
> combination.append((filename, ctxkey, wckey))
>
> # make sure we have stable output
> combination.sort()
>
> # retrieve the state we must generate
> target = sys.argv[1]
>
> # compute file content
> content = []
> for filename, ctxkey, wckey in combination:
> cc = ctxcontent[ctxkey]
> if target == 'filelist':
> print filename
> elif target == 'base':
> content.append((filename, cc[0]))
> elif target == 'parent':
> content.append((filename, cc[1]))
> elif target == 'wc':
> content.append((filename, wccontent[wckey](cc)))
> else:
> print >> sys.stderr, "unknown target:", target
> sys.exit(1)
>
> # write actual content
> for filename, data in content:
> if data is not None:
> f = open(filename, 'w')
> f.write(data + '\n')
> f.close()
> elif os.path.exists(filename):
> os.remove(filename)
> EOF
check list of planned files
$ python gen-revert-cases.py filelist
added_clean
added_deleted
added_removed
added_revert
added_untracked-clean
added_untracked-revert
added_untracked-wc
added_wc
clean_clean
clean_deleted
clean_removed
clean_revert
clean_untracked-clean
clean_untracked-revert
clean_untracked-wc
clean_wc
missing_clean
missing_deleted
missing_removed
missing_revert
missing_untracked-clean
missing_untracked-revert
missing_untracked-wc
missing_wc
modified_clean
modified_deleted
modified_removed
modified_revert
modified_untracked-clean
modified_untracked-revert
modified_untracked-wc
modified_wc
removed_clean
removed_deleted
removed_removed
removed_revert
removed_untracked-clean
removed_untracked-revert
removed_untracked-wc
removed_wc
Script to make a simple text version of the content
---------------------------------------------------
$ cat << EOF >> dircontent.py
> # generate a simple text view of the directory for easy comparison
> import os
> files = os.listdir('.')
> files.sort()
> for filename in files:
> if os.path.isdir(filename):
> continue
> content = open(filename).read()
> print '%-6s %s' % (content.strip(), filename)
> EOF
Generate appropriate repo state
-------------------------------
$ hg init revert-ref
$ cd revert-ref
Generate base changeset
$ python ../gen-revert-cases.py base
$ hg addremove --similarity 0
adding clean_clean
adding clean_deleted
adding clean_removed
adding clean_revert
adding clean_untracked-clean
adding clean_untracked-revert
adding clean_untracked-wc
adding clean_wc
adding modified_clean
adding modified_deleted
adding modified_removed
adding modified_revert
adding modified_untracked-clean
adding modified_untracked-revert
adding modified_untracked-wc
adding modified_wc
adding removed_clean
adding removed_deleted
adding removed_removed
adding removed_revert
adding removed_untracked-clean
adding removed_untracked-revert
adding removed_untracked-wc
adding removed_wc
$ hg status
A clean_clean
A clean_deleted
A clean_removed
A clean_revert
A clean_untracked-clean
A clean_untracked-revert
A clean_untracked-wc
A clean_wc
A modified_clean
A modified_deleted
A modified_removed
A modified_revert
A modified_untracked-clean
A modified_untracked-revert
A modified_untracked-wc
A modified_wc
A removed_clean
A removed_deleted
A removed_removed
A removed_revert
A removed_untracked-clean
A removed_untracked-revert
A removed_untracked-wc
A removed_wc
$ hg commit -m 'base'
(create a simple text version of the content)
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-base.txt
$ cat ../content-base.txt
base clean_clean
base clean_deleted
base clean_removed
base clean_revert
base clean_untracked-clean
base clean_untracked-revert
base clean_untracked-wc
base clean_wc
base modified_clean
base modified_deleted
base modified_removed
base modified_revert
base modified_untracked-clean
base modified_untracked-revert
base modified_untracked-wc
base modified_wc
base removed_clean
base removed_deleted
base removed_removed
base removed_revert
base removed_untracked-clean
base removed_untracked-revert
base removed_untracked-wc
base removed_wc
Create parent changeset
$ python ../gen-revert-cases.py parent
$ hg addremove --similarity 0
adding added_clean
adding added_deleted
adding added_removed
adding added_revert
adding added_untracked-clean
adding added_untracked-revert
adding added_untracked-wc
adding added_wc
removing removed_clean
removing removed_deleted
removing removed_removed
removing removed_revert
removing removed_untracked-clean
removing removed_untracked-revert
removing removed_untracked-wc
removing removed_wc
$ hg status
M modified_clean
M modified_deleted
M modified_removed
M modified_revert
M modified_untracked-clean
M modified_untracked-revert
M modified_untracked-wc
M modified_wc
A added_clean
A added_deleted
A added_removed
A added_revert
A added_untracked-clean
A added_untracked-revert
A added_untracked-wc
A added_wc
R removed_clean
R removed_deleted
R removed_removed
R removed_revert
R removed_untracked-clean
R removed_untracked-revert
R removed_untracked-wc
R removed_wc
$ hg commit -m 'parent'
(create a simple text version of the content)
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-parent.txt
$ cat ../content-parent.txt
parent added_clean
parent added_deleted
parent added_removed
parent added_revert
parent added_untracked-clean
parent added_untracked-revert
parent added_untracked-wc
parent added_wc
base clean_clean
base clean_deleted
base clean_removed
base clean_revert
base clean_untracked-clean
base clean_untracked-revert
base clean_untracked-wc
base clean_wc
parent modified_clean
parent modified_deleted
parent modified_removed
parent modified_revert
parent modified_untracked-clean
parent modified_untracked-revert
parent modified_untracked-wc
parent modified_wc
Setup working directory
$ python ../gen-revert-cases.py wc | cat
$ hg addremove --similarity 0
removing added_removed
removing added_revert
removing added_untracked-revert
removing clean_removed
adding missing_deleted
adding missing_untracked-wc
adding missing_wc
removing modified_removed
adding removed_deleted
adding removed_revert
adding removed_untracked-revert
adding removed_untracked-wc
adding removed_wc
$ hg forget *untracked*
$ rm *deleted*
$ hg status
M added_wc
M clean_wc
M modified_revert
M modified_wc
A missing_wc
A removed_revert
A removed_wc
R added_removed
R added_revert
R added_untracked-clean
R added_untracked-revert
R added_untracked-wc
R clean_removed
R clean_untracked-clean
R clean_untracked-revert
R clean_untracked-wc
R modified_removed
R modified_untracked-clean
R modified_untracked-revert
R modified_untracked-wc
! added_deleted
! clean_deleted
! missing_deleted
! modified_deleted
! removed_deleted
? missing_untracked-wc
? removed_untracked-revert
? removed_untracked-wc
$ hg status --rev 'desc("base")'
M clean_wc
M modified_clean
M modified_wc
M removed_wc
A added_clean
A added_wc
A missing_wc
R clean_removed
R clean_untracked-clean
R clean_untracked-revert
R clean_untracked-wc
R modified_removed
R modified_untracked-clean
R modified_untracked-revert
R modified_untracked-wc
R removed_clean
R removed_deleted
R removed_removed
R removed_untracked-clean
R removed_untracked-revert
R removed_untracked-wc
! added_deleted
! clean_deleted
! missing_deleted
! modified_deleted
! removed_deleted
? missing_untracked-wc
(create a simple text version of the content)
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-wc.txt
$ cat ../content-wc.txt
parent added_clean
parent added_untracked-clean
wc added_untracked-wc
wc added_wc
base clean_clean
base clean_revert
base clean_untracked-clean
base clean_untracked-revert
wc clean_untracked-wc
wc clean_wc
wc missing_untracked-wc
wc missing_wc
parent modified_clean
base modified_revert
parent modified_untracked-clean
base modified_untracked-revert
wc modified_untracked-wc
wc modified_wc
base removed_revert
base removed_untracked-revert
wc removed_untracked-wc
wc removed_wc
$ cd ..
Test revert --all to parent content
-----------------------------------
(setup from reference repo)
$ cp -r revert-ref revert-parent-all
$ cd revert-parent-all
check revert output
$ hg revert --all
reverting added_deleted
undeleting added_removed
undeleting added_revert
undeleting added_untracked-clean
undeleting added_untracked-revert
undeleting added_untracked-wc
reverting added_wc
reverting clean_deleted
undeleting clean_removed
undeleting clean_untracked-clean
undeleting clean_untracked-revert
undeleting clean_untracked-wc
reverting clean_wc
forgetting missing_deleted
forgetting missing_wc
reverting modified_deleted
undeleting modified_removed
reverting modified_revert
undeleting modified_untracked-clean
undeleting modified_untracked-revert
undeleting modified_untracked-wc
reverting modified_wc
forgetting removed_deleted
forgetting removed_revert
forgetting removed_wc
Compare resulting directory with revert target.
The diff is filtered to include change only. The only difference should be
additional `.orig` backup file when applicable.
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-parent-all.txt
$ cd ..
$ diff -U 0 -- content-parent.txt content-parent-all.txt | grep _
+wc added_untracked-wc.orig
+wc added_wc.orig
+wc clean_untracked-wc.orig
+wc clean_wc.orig
+wc missing_untracked-wc
+wc missing_wc
+base modified_revert.orig
+base modified_untracked-revert.orig
+wc modified_untracked-wc.orig
+wc modified_wc.orig
+base removed_revert
+base removed_untracked-revert
+wc removed_untracked-wc
+wc removed_wc
Test revert --all to "base" content
-----------------------------------
(setup from reference repo)
$ cp -r revert-ref revert-base-all
$ cd revert-base-all
check revert output
$ hg revert --all --rev 'desc(base)'
removing added_clean
removing added_deleted
removing added_wc
reverting clean_deleted
undeleting clean_removed
undeleting clean_untracked-clean
undeleting clean_untracked-revert
undeleting clean_untracked-wc
reverting clean_wc
forgetting missing_deleted
forgetting missing_wc
reverting modified_clean
reverting modified_deleted
undeleting modified_removed
undeleting modified_untracked-clean
undeleting modified_untracked-revert
undeleting modified_untracked-wc
reverting modified_wc
adding removed_clean
reverting removed_deleted
adding removed_removed
adding removed_untracked-clean
adding removed_untracked-revert
adding removed_untracked-wc
reverting removed_wc
Compare resulting directory with revert target.
The diff is filtered to include change only. The only difference should be
additional `.orig` backup file when applicable.
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-base-all.txt
$ cd ..
$ diff -U 0 -- content-base.txt content-base-all.txt | grep _
+parent added_untracked-clean
+wc added_untracked-wc
+wc added_wc.orig
+wc clean_untracked-wc.orig
+wc clean_wc.orig
+wc missing_untracked-wc
+wc missing_wc
+parent modified_untracked-clean.orig
+wc modified_untracked-wc.orig
+wc modified_wc.orig
+wc removed_untracked-wc.orig
+wc removed_wc.orig
Test revert to parent content with explicit file name
-----------------------------------------------------
(setup from reference repo)
$ cp -r revert-ref revert-parent-explicit
$ cd revert-parent-explicit
revert all files individually and check the output
(output is expected to be different than in the --all case)
$ for file in `python ../gen-revert-cases.py filelist`; do
> echo '### revert for:' $file;
> hg revert $file;
> echo
> done
### revert for: added_clean
no changes needed to added_clean
### revert for: added_deleted
### revert for: added_removed
### revert for: added_revert
### revert for: added_untracked-clean
### revert for: added_untracked-revert
### revert for: added_untracked-wc
### revert for: added_wc
### revert for: clean_clean
no changes needed to clean_clean
### revert for: clean_deleted
### revert for: clean_removed
### revert for: clean_revert
no changes needed to clean_revert
### revert for: clean_untracked-clean
### revert for: clean_untracked-revert
### revert for: clean_untracked-wc
### revert for: clean_wc
### revert for: missing_clean
missing_clean: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_deleted
### revert for: missing_removed
missing_removed: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_revert
missing_revert: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_untracked-clean
missing_untracked-clean: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_untracked-revert
missing_untracked-revert: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_untracked-wc
file not managed: missing_untracked-wc
### revert for: missing_wc
### revert for: modified_clean
no changes needed to modified_clean
### revert for: modified_deleted
### revert for: modified_removed
### revert for: modified_revert
### revert for: modified_untracked-clean
### revert for: modified_untracked-revert
### revert for: modified_untracked-wc
### revert for: modified_wc
### revert for: removed_clean
removed_clean: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: removed_deleted
### revert for: removed_removed
removed_removed: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: removed_revert
### revert for: removed_untracked-clean
removed_untracked-clean: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: removed_untracked-revert
file not managed: removed_untracked-revert
### revert for: removed_untracked-wc
file not managed: removed_untracked-wc
### revert for: removed_wc
check resulting directory againt the --all run
(There should be no difference)
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-parent-explicit.txt
$ cd ..
$ diff -U 0 -- content-parent-all.txt content-parent-explicit.txt | grep _
[1]
Test revert to "base" content with explicit file name
-----------------------------------------------------
(setup from reference repo)
$ cp -r revert-ref revert-base-explicit
$ cd revert-base-explicit
revert all files individually and check the output
(output is expected to be different than in the --all case)
$ for file in `python ../gen-revert-cases.py filelist`; do
> echo '### revert for:' $file;
> hg revert $file --rev 'desc(base)';
> echo
> done
### revert for: added_clean
### revert for: added_deleted
### revert for: added_removed
no changes needed to added_removed
### revert for: added_revert
no changes needed to added_revert
### revert for: added_untracked-clean
no changes needed to added_untracked-clean
### revert for: added_untracked-revert
no changes needed to added_untracked-revert
### revert for: added_untracked-wc
no changes needed to added_untracked-wc
### revert for: added_wc
### revert for: clean_clean
no changes needed to clean_clean
### revert for: clean_deleted
### revert for: clean_removed
### revert for: clean_revert
no changes needed to clean_revert
### revert for: clean_untracked-clean
### revert for: clean_untracked-revert
### revert for: clean_untracked-wc
### revert for: clean_wc
### revert for: missing_clean
missing_clean: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_deleted
### revert for: missing_removed
missing_removed: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_revert
missing_revert: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_untracked-clean
missing_untracked-clean: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_untracked-revert
missing_untracked-revert: no such file in rev * (glob)
### revert for: missing_untracked-wc
file not managed: missing_untracked-wc
### revert for: missing_wc
### revert for: modified_clean
### revert for: modified_deleted
### revert for: modified_removed
### revert for: modified_revert
no changes needed to modified_revert
### revert for: modified_untracked-clean
### revert for: modified_untracked-revert
### revert for: modified_untracked-wc
### revert for: modified_wc
### revert for: removed_clean
### revert for: removed_deleted
### revert for: removed_removed
### revert for: removed_revert
no changes needed to removed_revert
### revert for: removed_untracked-clean
### revert for: removed_untracked-revert
### revert for: removed_untracked-wc
### revert for: removed_wc
check resulting directory againt the --all run
(There should be no difference)
$ python ../dircontent.py > ../content-base-explicit.txt
$ cd ..
$ diff -U 0 -- content-base-all.txt content-base-explicit.txt | grep _
[1]