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templatekw: add new-style template expansion to {manifest}

The goal is to allow us to easily access to nested data. The dot operator
will be introduced later so we can write '{p1.files}' instead of
'{revset("p1()") % "{files}"}' for example.

In the example above, 'p1' needs to carry a mapping dict along with its
string representation. If it were a list or a dict, it could be wrapped
semi-transparently with the _hybrid class, but for non-list/dict types,
it would be difficult to proxy all necessary functions to underlying value
type because several core operations may conflict with the ones of the
underlying value:

 - hash(value) should be different from hash(wrapped(value)), which means
   dict[wrapped(value)] would be invalid
 - 'value == wrapped(value)' would be false, breaks 'ifcontains'
 - len(wrapped(value)) may be either len(value) or len(iter(wrapped(value)))

So the wrapper has no proxy functions and its scope designed to be minimal.
It's unwrapped at eval*() functions so we don't have to care for a wrapped
object unless it's really needed:

  # most template functions just call evalfuncarg()
  unwrapped_value = evalfuncarg(context, mapping, args[n])
  # if wrapped value is needed, use evalrawexp()
  maybe_wrapped_value = evalrawexp(context, mapping, args[n])

Another idea was to wrap every template variable with a tagging class, but
which seemed uneasy without a static type checker.

This patch updates {manifest} to a mappable as an example.

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# docchecker - look for problematic markup
#
# Copyright 2016 timeless <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import re
import sys

leadingline = re.compile(r'(^\s*)(\S.*)$')

checks = [
  (r""":hg:`[^`]*'[^`]*`""",
    """warning: please avoid nesting ' in :hg:`...`"""),
  (r'\w:hg:`',
    'warning: please have a space before :hg:'),
  (r"""(?:[^a-z][^'.])hg ([^,;"`]*'(?!hg)){2}""",
    '''warning: please use " instead of ' for hg ... "..."'''),
]

def check(line):
    messages = []
    for match, msg in checks:
        if re.search(match, line):
            messages.append(msg)
    if messages:
        print(line)
        for msg in messages:
            print(msg)

def work(file):
    (llead, lline) = ('', '')

    for line in file:
        # this section unwraps lines
        match = leadingline.match(line)
        if not match:
            check(lline)
            (llead, lline) = ('', '')
            continue

        lead, line = match.group(1), match.group(2)
        if (lead == llead):
            if (lline != ''):
                lline += ' ' + line
            else:
                lline = line
        else:
            check(lline)
            (llead, lline) = (lead, line)
    check(lline)

def main():
    for f in sys.argv[1:]:
        try:
            with open(f) as file:
                work(file)
        except BaseException as e:
            print("failed to process %s: %s" % (f, e))

main()