checkcopies: add a sanity check against false-positive copies
When grafting a copy backwards through a rename, a copy is wrongly detected,
which causes the graft to be applied inappropriately, in a destructive way.
Make sure that the old file name really exists in the common ancestor,
and bail out if it doesn't.
This fixes the aggravated case of bug 5343, although the basic issue
(failure to duplicate the copy information) still occurs.
$ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
> [extdiff]
> # for portability:
> pdiff = sh "$RUNTESTDIR/pdiff"
> EOF
Create a repo with some stuff in it:
$ hg init a
$ cd a
$ echo a > a
$ echo a > d
$ echo a > e
$ hg ci -qAm0
$ echo b > a
$ hg ci -m1 -u bar
$ hg mv a b
$ hg ci -m2
$ hg cp b c
$ hg ci -m3 -u baz
$ echo b > d
$ echo f > e
$ hg ci -m4
$ hg up -q 3
$ echo b > e
$ hg branch -q stable
$ hg ci -m5
$ hg merge -q default --tool internal:local
$ hg branch -q default
$ hg ci -m6
$ hg phase --public 3
$ hg phase --force --secret 6
$ hg log -G --template '{author}@{rev}.{phase}: {desc}\n'
@ test@6.secret: 6
|\
| o test@5.draft: 5
| |
o | test@4.draft: 4
|/
o baz@3.public: 3
|
o test@2.public: 2
|
o bar@1.public: 1
|
o test@0.public: 0
Can't continue without starting:
$ hg rm -q e
$ hg graft --continue
abort: no graft in progress
[255]
$ hg revert -r . -q e
Need to specify a rev:
$ hg graft
abort: no revisions specified
[255]
Can't graft ancestor:
$ hg graft 1 2
skipping ancestor revision 1:5d205f8b35b6
skipping ancestor revision 2:5c095ad7e90f
[255]
Specify revisions with -r:
$ hg graft -r 1 -r 2
skipping ancestor revision 1:5d205f8b35b6
skipping ancestor revision 2:5c095ad7e90f
[255]
$ hg graft -r 1 2
warning: inconsistent use of --rev might give unexpected revision ordering!
skipping ancestor revision 2:5c095ad7e90f
skipping ancestor revision 1:5d205f8b35b6
[255]
Can't graft with dirty wd:
$ hg up -q 0
$ echo foo > a
$ hg graft 1
abort: uncommitted changes
[255]
$ hg revert a
Graft a rename:
(this also tests that editor is invoked if '--edit' is specified)
$ hg status --rev "2^1" --rev 2
A b
R a
$ HGEDITOR=cat hg graft 2 -u foo --edit
grafting 2:5c095ad7e90f "2"
merging a and b to b
2
HG: Enter commit message. Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
HG: --
HG: user: foo
HG: branch 'default'
HG: added b
HG: removed a
$ hg export tip --git
# HG changeset patch
# User foo
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID ef0ef43d49e79e81ddafdc7997401ba0041efc82
# Parent 68795b066622ca79a25816a662041d8f78f3cd9e
2
diff --git a/a b/b
rename from a
rename to b
Look for extra:source
$ hg log --debug -r tip
changeset: 7:ef0ef43d49e79e81ddafdc7997401ba0041efc82
tag: tip
phase: draft
parent: 0:68795b066622ca79a25816a662041d8f78f3cd9e
parent: -1:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
manifest: 7:e59b6b228f9cbf9903d5e9abf996e083a1f533eb
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
files+: b
files-: a
extra: branch=default
extra: source=5c095ad7e90f871700f02dd1fa5012cb4498a2d4
description:
2
Graft out of order, skipping a merge and a duplicate
(this also tests that editor is not invoked if '--edit' is not specified)
$ hg graft 1 5 4 3 'merge()' 2 -n
skipping ungraftable merge revision 6
skipping revision 2:5c095ad7e90f (already grafted to 7:ef0ef43d49e7)
grafting 1:5d205f8b35b6 "1"
grafting 5:97f8bfe72746 "5"
grafting 4:9c233e8e184d "4"
grafting 3:4c60f11aa304 "3"
$ HGEDITOR=cat hg graft 1 5 'merge()' 2 --debug
skipping ungraftable merge revision 6
scanning for duplicate grafts
skipping revision 2:5c095ad7e90f (already grafted to 7:ef0ef43d49e7)
grafting 1:5d205f8b35b6 "1"
searching for copies back to rev 1
unmatched files in local:
b
all copies found (* = to merge, ! = divergent, % = renamed and deleted):
src: 'a' -> dst: 'b' *
checking for directory renames
resolving manifests
branchmerge: True, force: True, partial: False
ancestor: 68795b066622, local: ef0ef43d49e7+, remote: 5d205f8b35b6
preserving b for resolve of b
starting 4 threads for background file closing (?)
b: local copied/moved from a -> m (premerge)
picked tool ':merge' for b (binary False symlink False changedelete False)
merging b and a to b
my b@ef0ef43d49e7+ other a@5d205f8b35b6 ancestor a@68795b066622
premerge successful
committing files:
b
committing manifest
committing changelog
grafting 5:97f8bfe72746 "5"
searching for copies back to rev 1
resolving manifests
branchmerge: True, force: True, partial: False
ancestor: 4c60f11aa304, local: 6b9e5368ca4e+, remote: 97f8bfe72746
e: remote is newer -> g
getting e
b: remote unchanged -> k
committing files:
e
committing manifest
committing changelog
$ HGEDITOR=cat hg graft 4 3 --log --debug
scanning for duplicate grafts
grafting 4:9c233e8e184d "4"
searching for copies back to rev 1
resolving manifests
branchmerge: True, force: True, partial: False
ancestor: 4c60f11aa304, local: 1905859650ec+, remote: 9c233e8e184d
preserving e for resolve of e
d: remote is newer -> g
getting d
b: remote unchanged -> k
e: versions differ -> m (premerge)
picked tool ':merge' for e (binary False symlink False changedelete False)
merging e
my e@1905859650ec+ other e@9c233e8e184d ancestor e@4c60f11aa304
e: versions differ -> m (merge)
picked tool ':merge' for e (binary False symlink False changedelete False)
my e@1905859650ec+ other e@9c233e8e184d ancestor e@4c60f11aa304
warning: conflicts while merging e! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
abort: unresolved conflicts, can't continue
(use 'hg resolve' and 'hg graft --continue --log')
[255]
Summary should mention graft:
$ hg summary |grep graft
commit: 2 modified, 2 unknown, 1 unresolved (graft in progress)
Commit while interrupted should fail:
$ hg ci -m 'commit interrupted graft'
abort: graft in progress
(use 'hg graft --continue' or 'hg update' to abort)
[255]
Abort the graft and try committing:
$ hg up -C .
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ echo c >> e
$ hg ci -mtest
$ hg strip . --config extensions.strip=
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a/.hg/strip-backup/*-backup.hg (glob)
Graft again:
$ hg graft 1 5 4 3 'merge()' 2
skipping ungraftable merge revision 6
skipping revision 2:5c095ad7e90f (already grafted to 7:ef0ef43d49e7)
skipping revision 1:5d205f8b35b6 (already grafted to 8:6b9e5368ca4e)
skipping revision 5:97f8bfe72746 (already grafted to 9:1905859650ec)
grafting 4:9c233e8e184d "4"
merging e
warning: conflicts while merging e! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
abort: unresolved conflicts, can't continue
(use 'hg resolve' and 'hg graft --continue')
[255]
Continue without resolve should fail:
$ hg graft -c
grafting 4:9c233e8e184d "4"
abort: unresolved merge conflicts (see 'hg help resolve')
[255]
Fix up:
$ echo b > e
$ hg resolve -m e
(no more unresolved files)
continue: hg graft --continue
Continue with a revision should fail:
$ hg graft -c 6
abort: can't specify --continue and revisions
[255]
$ hg graft -c -r 6
abort: can't specify --continue and revisions
[255]
Continue for real, clobber usernames
$ hg graft -c -U
grafting 4:9c233e8e184d "4"
grafting 3:4c60f11aa304 "3"
Compare with original:
$ hg diff -r 6
$ hg status --rev 0:. -C
M d
M e
A b
a
A c
a
R a
View graph:
$ hg log -G --template '{author}@{rev}.{phase}: {desc}\n'
@ test@11.draft: 3
|
o test@10.draft: 4
|
o test@9.draft: 5
|
o bar@8.draft: 1
|
o foo@7.draft: 2
|
| o test@6.secret: 6
| |\
| | o test@5.draft: 5
| | |
| o | test@4.draft: 4
| |/
| o baz@3.public: 3
| |
| o test@2.public: 2
| |
| o bar@1.public: 1
|/
o test@0.public: 0
Graft again onto another branch should preserve the original source
$ hg up -q 0
$ echo 'g'>g
$ hg add g
$ hg ci -m 7
created new head
$ hg graft 7
grafting 7:ef0ef43d49e7 "2"
$ hg log -r 7 --template '{rev}:{node}\n'
7:ef0ef43d49e79e81ddafdc7997401ba0041efc82
$ hg log -r 2 --template '{rev}:{node}\n'
2:5c095ad7e90f871700f02dd1fa5012cb4498a2d4
$ hg log --debug -r tip
changeset: 13:7a4785234d87ec1aa420ed6b11afe40fa73e12a9
tag: tip
phase: draft
parent: 12:b592ea63bb0c19a6c5c44685ee29a2284f9f1b8f
parent: -1:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
manifest: 13:dc313617b8c32457c0d589e0dbbedfe71f3cd637
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
files+: b
files-: a
extra: branch=default
extra: intermediate-source=ef0ef43d49e79e81ddafdc7997401ba0041efc82
extra: source=5c095ad7e90f871700f02dd1fa5012cb4498a2d4
description:
2
Disallow grafting an already grafted cset onto its original branch
$ hg up -q 6
$ hg graft 7
skipping already grafted revision 7:ef0ef43d49e7 (was grafted from 2:5c095ad7e90f)
[255]
$ hg pdiff --config extensions.extdiff= --patch -r 2 -r 13
--- */hg-5c095ad7e90f.patch * (glob)
+++ */hg-7a4785234d87.patch * (glob)
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
# HG changeset patch
-# User test
+# User foo
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
-# Node ID 5c095ad7e90f871700f02dd1fa5012cb4498a2d4
-# Parent 5d205f8b35b66bc36375c9534ffd3237730e8f04
+# Node ID 7a4785234d87ec1aa420ed6b11afe40fa73e12a9
+# Parent b592ea63bb0c19a6c5c44685ee29a2284f9f1b8f
2
-diff -r 5d205f8b35b6 -r 5c095ad7e90f a
+diff -r b592ea63bb0c -r 7a4785234d87 a
--- a/a Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,1 +0,0 @@
--b
-diff -r 5d205f8b35b6 -r 5c095ad7e90f b
+-a
+diff -r b592ea63bb0c -r 7a4785234d87 b
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/b Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
-+b
++a
[1]
$ hg pdiff --config extensions.extdiff= --patch -r 2 -r 13 -X .
--- */hg-5c095ad7e90f.patch * (glob)
+++ */hg-7a4785234d87.patch * (glob)
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# HG changeset patch
-# User test
+# User foo
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
-# Node ID 5c095ad7e90f871700f02dd1fa5012cb4498a2d4
-# Parent 5d205f8b35b66bc36375c9534ffd3237730e8f04
+# Node ID 7a4785234d87ec1aa420ed6b11afe40fa73e12a9
+# Parent b592ea63bb0c19a6c5c44685ee29a2284f9f1b8f
2
[1]
Disallow grafting already grafted csets with the same origin onto each other
$ hg up -q 13
$ hg graft 2
skipping revision 2:5c095ad7e90f (already grafted to 13:7a4785234d87)
[255]
$ hg graft 7
skipping already grafted revision 7:ef0ef43d49e7 (13:7a4785234d87 also has origin 2:5c095ad7e90f)
[255]
$ hg up -q 7
$ hg graft 2
skipping revision 2:5c095ad7e90f (already grafted to 7:ef0ef43d49e7)
[255]
$ hg graft tip
skipping already grafted revision 13:7a4785234d87 (7:ef0ef43d49e7 also has origin 2:5c095ad7e90f)
[255]
Graft with --log
$ hg up -Cq 1
$ hg graft 3 --log -u foo
grafting 3:4c60f11aa304 "3"
warning: can't find ancestor for 'c' copied from 'b'!
$ hg log --template '{rev}:{node|short} {parents} {desc}\n' -r tip
14:0c921c65ef1e 1:5d205f8b35b6 3
(grafted from 4c60f11aa304a54ae1c199feb94e7fc771e51ed8)
Resolve conflicted graft
$ hg up -q 0
$ echo b > a
$ hg ci -m 8
created new head
$ echo c > a
$ hg ci -m 9
$ hg graft 1 --tool internal:fail
grafting 1:5d205f8b35b6 "1"
abort: unresolved conflicts, can't continue
(use 'hg resolve' and 'hg graft --continue')
[255]
$ hg resolve --all
merging a
warning: conflicts while merging a! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
[1]
$ cat a
<<<<<<< local: aaa4406d4f0a - test: 9
c
=======
b
>>>>>>> graft: 5d205f8b35b6 - bar: 1
$ echo b > a
$ hg resolve -m a
(no more unresolved files)
continue: hg graft --continue
$ hg graft -c
grafting 1:5d205f8b35b6 "1"
$ hg export tip --git
# HG changeset patch
# User bar
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID f67661df0c4804d301f064f332b57e7d5ddaf2be
# Parent aaa4406d4f0ae9befd6e58c82ec63706460cbca6
1
diff --git a/a b/a
--- a/a
+++ b/a
@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
-c
+b
Resolve conflicted graft with rename
$ echo c > a
$ hg ci -m 10
$ hg graft 2 --tool internal:fail
grafting 2:5c095ad7e90f "2"
abort: unresolved conflicts, can't continue
(use 'hg resolve' and 'hg graft --continue')
[255]
$ hg resolve --all
merging a and b to b
(no more unresolved files)
continue: hg graft --continue
$ hg graft -c
grafting 2:5c095ad7e90f "2"
$ hg export tip --git
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID 9627f653b421c61fc1ea4c4e366745070fa3d2bc
# Parent ee295f490a40b97f3d18dd4c4f1c8936c233b612
2
diff --git a/a b/b
rename from a
rename to b
Test simple origin(), with and without args
$ hg log -r 'origin()'
changeset: 1:5d205f8b35b6
user: bar
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 1
changeset: 2:5c095ad7e90f
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 3:4c60f11aa304
user: baz
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 3
changeset: 4:9c233e8e184d
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 4
changeset: 5:97f8bfe72746
branch: stable
parent: 3:4c60f11aa304
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 5
$ hg log -r 'origin(7)'
changeset: 2:5c095ad7e90f
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
Now transplant a graft to test following through copies
$ hg up -q 0
$ hg branch -q dev
$ hg ci -qm "dev branch"
$ hg --config extensions.transplant= transplant -q 7
$ hg log -r 'origin(.)'
changeset: 2:5c095ad7e90f
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
Test that the graft and transplant markers in extra are converted, allowing
origin() to still work. Note that these recheck the immediately preceeding two
tests.
$ hg --quiet --config extensions.convert= --config convert.hg.saverev=True convert . ../converted
The graft case
$ hg -R ../converted log -r 7 --template "{rev}: {node}\n{join(extras, '\n')}\n"
7: 7ae846e9111fc8f57745634250c7b9ac0a60689b
branch=default
convert_revision=ef0ef43d49e79e81ddafdc7997401ba0041efc82
source=e0213322b2c1a5d5d236c74e79666441bee67a7d
$ hg -R ../converted log -r 'origin(7)'
changeset: 2:e0213322b2c1
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
Test that template correctly expands more than one 'extra' (issue4362), and that
'intermediate-source' is converted.
$ hg -R ../converted log -r 13 --template "{extras % ' Extra: {extra}\n'}"
Extra: branch=default
Extra: convert_revision=7a4785234d87ec1aa420ed6b11afe40fa73e12a9
Extra: intermediate-source=7ae846e9111fc8f57745634250c7b9ac0a60689b
Extra: source=e0213322b2c1a5d5d236c74e79666441bee67a7d
The transplant case
$ hg -R ../converted log -r tip --template "{rev}: {node}\n{join(extras, '\n')}\n"
21: fbb6c5cc81002f2b4b49c9d731404688bcae5ade
branch=dev
convert_revision=7e61b508e709a11d28194a5359bc3532d910af21
transplant_source=z\xe8F\xe9\x11\x1f\xc8\xf5wEcBP\xc7\xb9\xac (esc)
`h\x9b (esc)
$ hg -R ../converted log -r 'origin(tip)'
changeset: 2:e0213322b2c1
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
Test simple destination
$ hg log -r 'destination()'
changeset: 7:ef0ef43d49e7
parent: 0:68795b066622
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 8:6b9e5368ca4e
user: bar
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 1
changeset: 9:1905859650ec
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 5
changeset: 10:52dc0b4c6907
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 4
changeset: 11:882b35362a6b
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 3
changeset: 13:7a4785234d87
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 14:0c921c65ef1e
parent: 1:5d205f8b35b6
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 3
changeset: 17:f67661df0c48
user: bar
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 1
changeset: 19:9627f653b421
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 21:7e61b508e709
branch: dev
tag: tip
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
$ hg log -r 'destination(2)'
changeset: 7:ef0ef43d49e7
parent: 0:68795b066622
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 13:7a4785234d87
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 19:9627f653b421
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 21:7e61b508e709
branch: dev
tag: tip
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
Transplants of grafts can find a destination...
$ hg log -r 'destination(7)'
changeset: 21:7e61b508e709
branch: dev
tag: tip
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
... grafts of grafts unfortunately can't
$ hg graft -q 13
warning: can't find ancestor for 'b' copied from 'a'!
$ hg log -r 'destination(13)'
All copies of a cset
$ hg log -r 'origin(13) or destination(origin(13))'
changeset: 2:5c095ad7e90f
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 7:ef0ef43d49e7
parent: 0:68795b066622
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 13:7a4785234d87
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 19:9627f653b421
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 21:7e61b508e709
branch: dev
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
changeset: 22:d1cb6591fa4b
branch: dev
tag: tip
user: foo
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: 2
graft works on complex revset
$ hg graft 'origin(13) or destination(origin(13))'
skipping ancestor revision 21:7e61b508e709
skipping ancestor revision 22:d1cb6591fa4b
skipping revision 2:5c095ad7e90f (already grafted to 22:d1cb6591fa4b)
grafting 7:ef0ef43d49e7 "2"
warning: can't find ancestor for 'b' copied from 'a'!
grafting 13:7a4785234d87 "2"
warning: can't find ancestor for 'b' copied from 'a'!
grafting 19:9627f653b421 "2"
merging b
warning: can't find ancestor for 'b' copied from 'a'!
graft with --force (still doesn't graft merges)
$ hg graft 19 0 6
skipping ungraftable merge revision 6
skipping ancestor revision 0:68795b066622
skipping already grafted revision 19:9627f653b421 (22:d1cb6591fa4b also has origin 2:5c095ad7e90f)
[255]
$ hg graft 19 0 6 --force
skipping ungraftable merge revision 6
grafting 19:9627f653b421 "2"
merging b
warning: can't find ancestor for 'b' copied from 'a'!
grafting 0:68795b066622 "0"
graft --force after backout
$ echo abc > a
$ hg ci -m 28
$ hg backout 28
reverting a
changeset 29:53177ba928f6 backs out changeset 28:50a516bb8b57
$ hg graft 28
skipping ancestor revision 28:50a516bb8b57
[255]
$ hg graft 28 --force
grafting 28:50a516bb8b57 "28"
merging a
$ cat a
abc
graft --continue after --force
$ echo def > a
$ hg ci -m 31
$ hg graft 28 --force --tool internal:fail
grafting 28:50a516bb8b57 "28"
abort: unresolved conflicts, can't continue
(use 'hg resolve' and 'hg graft --continue')
[255]
$ hg resolve --all
merging a
warning: conflicts while merging a! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
[1]
$ echo abc > a
$ hg resolve -m a
(no more unresolved files)
continue: hg graft --continue
$ hg graft -c
grafting 28:50a516bb8b57 "28"
$ cat a
abc
Continue testing same origin policy, using revision numbers from test above
but do some destructive editing of the repo:
$ hg up -qC 7
$ hg tag -l -r 13 tmp
$ hg --config extensions.strip= strip 2
saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a/.hg/strip-backup/5c095ad7e90f-d323a1e4-backup.hg (glob)
$ hg graft tmp
skipping already grafted revision 8:7a4785234d87 (2:ef0ef43d49e7 also has unknown origin 5c095ad7e90f)
[255]
Empty graft
$ hg up -qr 26
$ hg tag -f something
$ hg graft -qr 27
$ hg graft -f 27
grafting 27:ed6c7e54e319 "28"
note: graft of 27:ed6c7e54e319 created no changes to commit
$ cd ..
Graft to duplicate a commit
$ hg init graftsibling
$ cd graftsibling
$ touch a
$ hg commit -qAm a
$ touch b
$ hg commit -qAm b
$ hg log -G -T '{rev}\n'
@ 1
|
o 0
$ hg up -q 0
$ hg graft -r 1
grafting 1:0e067c57feba "b" (tip)
$ hg log -G -T '{rev}\n'
@ 2
|
| o 1
|/
o 0
Graft to duplicate a commit twice
$ hg up -q 0
$ hg graft -r 2
grafting 2:044ec77f6389 "b" (tip)
$ hg log -G -T '{rev}\n'
@ 3
|
| o 2
|/
| o 1
|/
o 0