tests/test-push-checkheads-pruned-B7.t

errors: introduce InputError and use it from commands and cmdutil

This patch introduces a `InputError` class and replaces many uses of
`error.Abort` by it in `commands` and `cmdutil`. This is a part of
https://www.mercurial-scm.org/wiki/ErrorCategoriesPlan. There will
later be a different class for state errors (to raise e.g. when
there's an unfinished operation). It's not always clear when one
should report an input error and when it should be a state error. We
can always adjust later if I got something wrong in this patch (but
feel free to point out any you notice now).

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9167

====================================
Testing head checking code: Case B-7
====================================

Mercurial checks for the introduction of new heads on push. Evolution comes
into play to detect if existing branches on the server are being replaced by
some of the new one we push.

This case is part of a series of tests checking this behavior.

Category B: simple case involving pruned changesets
TestCase 7: single changesets, pruned then superseeded (on an existing changeset)

.. old-state:
..
.. * 1 changeset branch
..
.. new-state:
..
.. * old branch is rewritten onto the common set,
.. * the new version is then pruned.
..
.. expected-result:
..
.. * push allowed
..
.. graph-summary:
..
..   A ø⇠⊗ A'
.. B ◔ | |
..    \|/
..     ●

  $ . $TESTDIR/testlib/push-checkheads-util.sh

Test setup
----------

  $ mkdir B7
  $ cd B7
  $ setuprepos
  creating basic server and client repo
  updating to branch default
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd client
  $ hg up 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ mkcommit B0
  created new head
  $ mkcommit A1
  $ hg up 'desc(B0)'
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid "desc(A0)"` `getid "desc(A1)"`
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  $ hg debugobsolete --record-parents `getid "desc(A1)"`
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  $ hg log -G --hidden
  x  ba93660aff8d (draft): A1
  |
  @  74ff5441d343 (draft): B0
  |
  | x  8aaa48160adc (draft): A0
  |/
  o  1e4be0697311 (public): root
  

Actual testing
--------------

  $ hg push
  pushing to $TESTTMP/B7/server
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  2 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets

  $ cd ../..