view contrib/genosxversion.py @ 45095:8e04607023e5

procutil: ensure that procutil.std{out,err}.write() writes all bytes

Python 3 offers different kind of streams and it’s not guaranteed for all of
them that calling write() writes all bytes.

When Python is started in unbuffered mode, sys.std{out,err}.buffer are
instances of io.FileIO, whose write() can write less bytes for
platform-specific reasons (e.g. Linux has a 0x7ffff000 bytes maximum and could
write less if interrupted by a signal; when writing to Windows consoles, it’s
limited to 32767 bytes to avoid the "not enough space" error). This can lead to
silent loss of data, both when using sys.std{out,err}.buffer (which may in fact
not be a buffered stream) and when using the text streams sys.std{out,err}
(I’ve created a CPython bug report for that:
https://bugs.python.org/issue41221).

Python may fix the problem at some point. For now, we implement our own wrapper
for procutil.std{out,err} that calls the raw stream’s write() method until all
bytes have been written. We don’t use sys.std{out,err} for larger writes, so I
think it’s not worth the effort to patch them.

#!/usr/bin/env python2
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import argparse
import os
import subprocess
import sys

# Always load hg libraries from the hg we can find on $PATH.
hglib = subprocess.check_output(['hg', 'debuginstall', '-T', '{hgmodules}'])
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(hglib))

from mercurial import util

ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument(
    '--paranoid',
    action='store_true',
    help=(
        "Be paranoid about how version numbers compare and "
        "produce something that's more likely to sort "
        "reasonably."
    ),
)
ap.add_argument('--selftest', action='store_true', help='Run self-tests.')
ap.add_argument('versionfile', help='Path to a valid mercurial __version__.py')


def paranoidver(ver):
    """Given an hg version produce something that distutils can sort.

    Some Mac package management systems use distutils code in order to
    figure out upgrades, which makes life difficult. The test case is
    a reduced version of code in the Munki tool used by some large
    organizations to centrally manage OS X packages, which is what
    inspired this kludge.

    >>> paranoidver('3.4')
    '3.4.0'
    >>> paranoidver('3.4.2')
    '3.4.2'
    >>> paranoidver('3.0-rc+10')
    '2.9.9999-rc+10'
    >>> paranoidver('4.2+483-5d44d7d4076e')
    '4.2.0+483-5d44d7d4076e'
    >>> paranoidver('4.2.1+598-48d1e1214d8c')
    '4.2.1+598-48d1e1214d8c'
    >>> paranoidver('4.3-rc')
    '4.2.9999-rc'
    >>> paranoidver('4.3')
    '4.3.0'
    >>> from distutils import version
    >>> class LossyPaddedVersion(version.LooseVersion):
    ...     '''Subclass version.LooseVersion to compare things like
    ...     "10.6" and "10.6.0" as equal'''
    ...     def __init__(self, s):
    ...             self.parse(s)
    ...
    ...     def _pad(self, version_list, max_length):
    ...         'Pad a version list by adding extra 0 components to the end'
    ...         # copy the version_list so we don't modify it
    ...         cmp_list = list(version_list)
    ...         while len(cmp_list) < max_length:
    ...             cmp_list.append(0)
    ...         return cmp_list
    ...
    ...     def __cmp__(self, other):
    ...         if isinstance(other, str):
    ...             other = MunkiLooseVersion(other)
    ...         max_length = max(len(self.version), len(other.version))
    ...         self_cmp_version = self._pad(self.version, max_length)
    ...         other_cmp_version = self._pad(other.version, max_length)
    ...         return cmp(self_cmp_version, other_cmp_version)
    >>> def testver(older, newer):
    ...   o = LossyPaddedVersion(paranoidver(older))
    ...   n = LossyPaddedVersion(paranoidver(newer))
    ...   return o < n
    >>> testver('3.4', '3.5')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4.0', '3.5-rc')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4-rc', '3.5')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4-rc+10-deadbeef', '3.5')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4.2', '3.5-rc')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4.2', '3.5-rc+10-deadbeef')
    True
    >>> testver('4.2+483-5d44d7d4076e', '4.2.1+598-48d1e1214d8c')
    True
    >>> testver('4.3-rc', '4.3')
    True
    >>> testver('4.3', '4.3-rc')
    False
    """
    major, minor, micro, extra = util.versiontuple(ver, n=4)
    if micro is None:
        micro = 0
    if extra:
        if extra.startswith('rc'):
            if minor == 0:
                major -= 1
                minor = 9
            else:
                minor -= 1
            micro = 9999
            extra = '-' + extra
        else:
            extra = '+' + extra
    else:
        extra = ''
    return '%d.%d.%d%s' % (major, minor, micro, extra)


def main(argv):
    opts = ap.parse_args(argv[1:])
    if opts.selftest:
        import doctest

        doctest.testmod()
        return
    with open(opts.versionfile) as f:
        for l in f:
            if l.startswith('version = b'):
                # version number is entire line minus the quotes
                ver = l[len('version = b') + 1 : -2]
                break
    if opts.paranoid:
        print(paranoidver(ver))
    else:
        print(ver)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main(sys.argv)