view mercurial/dirstateguard.py @ 45095:8e04607023e5

procutil: ensure that procutil.std{out,err}.write() writes all bytes

Python 3 offers different kind of streams and it’s not guaranteed for all of
them that calling write() writes all bytes.

When Python is started in unbuffered mode, sys.std{out,err}.buffer are
instances of io.FileIO, whose write() can write less bytes for
platform-specific reasons (e.g. Linux has a 0x7ffff000 bytes maximum and could
write less if interrupted by a signal; when writing to Windows consoles, it’s
limited to 32767 bytes to avoid the "not enough space" error). This can lead to
silent loss of data, both when using sys.std{out,err}.buffer (which may in fact
not be a buffered stream) and when using the text streams sys.std{out,err}
(I’ve created a CPython bug report for that:
https://bugs.python.org/issue41221).

Python may fix the problem at some point. For now, we implement our own wrapper
for procutil.std{out,err} that calls the raw stream’s write() method until all
bytes have been written. We don’t use sys.std{out,err} for larger writes, so I
think it’s not worth the effort to patch them.

# dirstateguard.py - class to allow restoring dirstate after failure
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

from .i18n import _

from . import (
    error,
    narrowspec,
    util,
)


class dirstateguard(util.transactional):
    '''Restore dirstate at unexpected failure.

    At the construction, this class does:

    - write current ``repo.dirstate`` out, and
    - save ``.hg/dirstate`` into the backup file

    This restores ``.hg/dirstate`` from backup file, if ``release()``
    is invoked before ``close()``.

    This just removes the backup file at ``close()`` before ``release()``.
    '''

    def __init__(self, repo, name):
        self._repo = repo
        self._active = False
        self._closed = False
        self._backupname = b'dirstate.backup.%s.%d' % (name, id(self))
        self._narrowspecbackupname = b'narrowspec.backup.%s.%d' % (
            name,
            id(self),
        )
        repo.dirstate.savebackup(repo.currenttransaction(), self._backupname)
        narrowspec.savewcbackup(repo, self._narrowspecbackupname)
        self._active = True

    def __del__(self):
        if self._active:  # still active
            # this may occur, even if this class is used correctly:
            # for example, releasing other resources like transaction
            # may raise exception before ``dirstateguard.release`` in
            # ``release(tr, ....)``.
            self._abort()

    def close(self):
        if not self._active:  # already inactivated
            msg = (
                _(b"can't close already inactivated backup: %s")
                % self._backupname
            )
            raise error.Abort(msg)

        self._repo.dirstate.clearbackup(
            self._repo.currenttransaction(), self._backupname
        )
        narrowspec.clearwcbackup(self._repo, self._narrowspecbackupname)
        self._active = False
        self._closed = True

    def _abort(self):
        narrowspec.restorewcbackup(self._repo, self._narrowspecbackupname)
        self._repo.dirstate.restorebackup(
            self._repo.currenttransaction(), self._backupname
        )
        self._active = False

    def release(self):
        if not self._closed:
            if not self._active:  # already inactivated
                msg = (
                    _(b"can't release already inactivated backup: %s")
                    % self._backupname
                )
                raise error.Abort(msg)
            self._abort()