view mercurial/rcutil.py @ 45095:8e04607023e5

procutil: ensure that procutil.std{out,err}.write() writes all bytes

Python 3 offers different kind of streams and it’s not guaranteed for all of
them that calling write() writes all bytes.

When Python is started in unbuffered mode, sys.std{out,err}.buffer are
instances of io.FileIO, whose write() can write less bytes for
platform-specific reasons (e.g. Linux has a 0x7ffff000 bytes maximum and could
write less if interrupted by a signal; when writing to Windows consoles, it’s
limited to 32767 bytes to avoid the "not enough space" error). This can lead to
silent loss of data, both when using sys.std{out,err}.buffer (which may in fact
not be a buffered stream) and when using the text streams sys.std{out,err}
(I’ve created a CPython bug report for that:
https://bugs.python.org/issue41221).

Python may fix the problem at some point. For now, we implement our own wrapper
for procutil.std{out,err} that calls the raw stream’s write() method until all
bytes have been written. We don’t use sys.std{out,err} for larger writes, so I
think it’s not worth the effort to patch them.

# rcutil.py - utilities about config paths, special config sections etc.
#
#  Copyright Mercurial Contributors
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os

from . import (
    encoding,
    pycompat,
    util,
)

from .utils import resourceutil

if pycompat.iswindows:
    from . import scmwindows as scmplatform
else:
    from . import scmposix as scmplatform

fallbackpager = scmplatform.fallbackpager
systemrcpath = scmplatform.systemrcpath
userrcpath = scmplatform.userrcpath


def _expandrcpath(path):
    '''path could be a file or a directory. return a list of file paths'''
    p = util.expandpath(path)
    if os.path.isdir(p):
        join = os.path.join
        return sorted(
            join(p, f) for f, k in util.listdir(p) if f.endswith(b'.rc')
        )
    return [p]


def envrcitems(env=None):
    '''Return [(section, name, value, source)] config items.

    The config items are extracted from environment variables specified by env,
    used to override systemrc, but not userrc.

    If env is not provided, encoding.environ will be used.
    '''
    if env is None:
        env = encoding.environ
    checklist = [
        (b'EDITOR', b'ui', b'editor'),
        (b'VISUAL', b'ui', b'editor'),
        (b'PAGER', b'pager', b'pager'),
    ]
    result = []
    for envname, section, configname in checklist:
        if envname not in env:
            continue
        result.append((section, configname, env[envname], b'$%s' % envname))
    return result


def default_rc_resources():
    """return rc resource IDs in defaultrc"""
    rsrcs = resourceutil.contents(b'mercurial.defaultrc')
    return [
        (b'mercurial.defaultrc', r)
        for r in sorted(rsrcs)
        if resourceutil.is_resource(b'mercurial.defaultrc', r)
        and r.endswith(b'.rc')
    ]


def rccomponents():
    '''return an ordered [(type, obj)] about where to load configs.

    respect $HGRCPATH. if $HGRCPATH is empty, only .hg/hgrc of current repo is
    used. if $HGRCPATH is not set, the platform default will be used.

    if a directory is provided, *.rc files under it will be used.

    type could be either 'path', 'items' or 'resource'. If type is 'path',
    obj is a string, and is the config file path. if type is 'items', obj is a
    list of (section, name, value, source) that should fill the config directly.
    If type is 'resource', obj is a tuple of (package name, resource name).
    '''
    envrc = (b'items', envrcitems())

    if b'HGRCPATH' in encoding.environ:
        # assume HGRCPATH is all about user configs so environments can be
        # overridden.
        _rccomponents = [envrc]
        for p in encoding.environ[b'HGRCPATH'].split(pycompat.ospathsep):
            if not p:
                continue
            _rccomponents.extend((b'path', p) for p in _expandrcpath(p))
    else:
        _rccomponents = [(b'resource', r) for r in default_rc_resources()]

        normpaths = lambda paths: [
            (b'path', os.path.normpath(p)) for p in paths
        ]
        _rccomponents.extend(normpaths(systemrcpath()))
        _rccomponents.append(envrc)
        _rccomponents.extend(normpaths(userrcpath()))
    return _rccomponents


def defaultpagerenv():
    '''return a dict of default environment variables and their values,
    intended to be set before starting a pager.
    '''
    return {b'LESS': b'FRX', b'LV': b'-c'}


def use_repo_hgrc():
    """True if repositories `.hg/hgrc` config should be read"""
    return b'HGRCSKIPREPO' not in encoding.environ