view tests/test-pathencode.py @ 35280:8e72f9152c4d

lfs: introduce a user level cache for lfs files

This is the same mechanism in place for largefiles, and solves several problems
working with multiple local repositories.  The existing largefiles method is
reused in place, because I suspect that there are other functions that can be
shared.  If we wait a bit to identify more before `hg cp lfutil.py ...`, the
history will be easier to trace.

The push between repo14 and repo15 in test-lfs.t arguably shouldn't be uploading
any files with a local push.  Maybe we can revisit that when `hg push` without
'lfs.url' can upload files to the push destination.  Then it would be consistent
for blobs in a local push to be linked to the local destination's cache.

The cache property is added to run-tests.py, the same as the largefiles
property, so that test generated files don't pollute the real location.  Having
files available locally broke a couple existing lfs-test-server tests, so the
cache is cleared in a few places to force file download.

# This is a randomized test that generates different pathnames every
# time it is invoked, and tests the encoding of those pathnames.
#
# It uses a simple probabilistic model to generate valid pathnames
# that have proven likely to expose bugs and divergent behavior in
# different encoding implementations.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import binascii
import collections
import itertools
import math
import os
import random
import sys
import time
from mercurial import (
    store,
)

try:
    xrange
except NameError:
    xrange = range

validchars = set(map(chr, range(0, 256)))
alphanum = range(ord('A'), ord('Z'))

for c in '\0/':
    validchars.remove(c)

winreserved = ('aux con prn nul'.split() +
               ['com%d' % i for i in xrange(1, 10)] +
               ['lpt%d' % i for i in xrange(1, 10)])

def casecombinations(names):
    '''Build all case-diddled combinations of names.'''

    combos = set()

    for r in names:
        for i in xrange(len(r) + 1):
            for c in itertools.combinations(xrange(len(r)), i):
                d = r
                for j in c:
                    d = ''.join((d[:j], d[j].upper(), d[j + 1:]))
                combos.add(d)
    return sorted(combos)

def buildprobtable(fp, cmd='hg manifest tip'):
    '''Construct and print a table of probabilities for path name
    components.  The numbers are percentages.'''

    counts = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 0)
    for line in os.popen(cmd).read().splitlines():
        if line[-2:] in ('.i', '.d'):
            line = line[:-2]
        if line.startswith('data/'):
            line = line[5:]
        for c in line:
            counts[c] += 1
    for c in '\r/\n':
        counts.pop(c, None)
    t = sum(counts.itervalues()) / 100.0
    fp.write('probtable = (')
    for i, (k, v) in enumerate(sorted(counts.iteritems(), key=lambda x: x[1],
                                      reverse=True)):
        if (i % 5) == 0:
            fp.write('\n    ')
        vt = v / t
        if vt < 0.0005:
            break
        fp.write('(%r, %.03f), ' % (k, vt))
    fp.write('\n    )\n')

# A table of character frequencies (as percentages), gleaned by
# looking at filelog names from a real-world, very large repo.

probtable = (
    ('t', 9.828), ('e', 9.042), ('s', 8.011), ('a', 6.801), ('i', 6.618),
    ('g', 5.053), ('r', 5.030), ('o', 4.887), ('p', 4.363), ('n', 4.258),
    ('l', 3.830), ('h', 3.693), ('_', 3.659), ('.', 3.377), ('m', 3.194),
    ('u', 2.364), ('d', 2.296), ('c', 2.163), ('b', 1.739), ('f', 1.625),
    ('6', 0.666), ('j', 0.610), ('y', 0.554), ('x', 0.487), ('w', 0.477),
    ('k', 0.476), ('v', 0.473), ('3', 0.336), ('1', 0.335), ('2', 0.326),
    ('4', 0.310), ('5', 0.305), ('9', 0.302), ('8', 0.300), ('7', 0.299),
    ('q', 0.298), ('0', 0.250), ('z', 0.223), ('-', 0.118), ('C', 0.095),
    ('T', 0.087), ('F', 0.085), ('B', 0.077), ('S', 0.076), ('P', 0.076),
    ('L', 0.059), ('A', 0.058), ('N', 0.051), ('D', 0.049), ('M', 0.046),
    ('E', 0.039), ('I', 0.035), ('R', 0.035), ('G', 0.028), ('U', 0.026),
    ('W', 0.025), ('O', 0.017), ('V', 0.015), ('H', 0.013), ('Q', 0.011),
    ('J', 0.007), ('K', 0.005), ('+', 0.004), ('X', 0.003), ('Y', 0.001),
    )

for c, _ in probtable:
    validchars.remove(c)
validchars = list(validchars)

def pickfrom(rng, table):
    c = 0
    r = rng.random() * sum(i[1] for i in table)
    for i, p in table:
        c += p
        if c >= r:
            return i

reservedcombos = casecombinations(winreserved)

# The first component of a name following a slash.

firsttable = (
    (lambda rng: pickfrom(rng, probtable), 90),
    (lambda rng: rng.choice(validchars), 5),
    (lambda rng: rng.choice(reservedcombos), 5),
    )

# Components of a name following the first.

resttable = firsttable[:-1]

# Special suffixes.

internalsuffixcombos = casecombinations('.hg .i .d'.split())

# The last component of a path, before a slash or at the end of a name.

lasttable = resttable + (
    (lambda rng: '', 95),
    (lambda rng: rng.choice(internalsuffixcombos), 5),
    )

def makepart(rng, k):
    '''Construct a part of a pathname, without slashes.'''

    p = pickfrom(rng, firsttable)(rng)
    l = len(p)
    ps = [p]
    maxl = rng.randint(1, k)
    while l < maxl:
        p = pickfrom(rng, resttable)(rng)
        l += len(p)
        ps.append(p)
    ps.append(pickfrom(rng, lasttable)(rng))
    return ''.join(ps)

def makepath(rng, j, k):
    '''Construct a complete pathname.'''

    return ('data/' + '/'.join(makepart(rng, k) for _ in xrange(j)) +
            rng.choice(['.d', '.i']))

def genpath(rng, count):
    '''Generate random pathnames with gradually increasing lengths.'''

    mink, maxk = 1, 4096
    def steps():
        for i in xrange(count):
            yield mink + int(round(math.sqrt((maxk - mink) * float(i) / count)))
    for k in steps():
        x = rng.randint(1, k)
        y = rng.randint(1, k)
        yield makepath(rng, x, y)

def runtests(rng, seed, count):
    nerrs = 0
    for p in genpath(rng, count):
        h = store._pathencode(p)    # uses C implementation, if available
        r = store._hybridencode(p, True) # reference implementation in Python
        if h != r:
            if nerrs == 0:
                print('seed:', hex(seed)[:-1], file=sys.stderr)
            print("\np: '%s'" % p.encode("string_escape"), file=sys.stderr)
            print("h: '%s'" % h.encode("string_escape"), file=sys.stderr)
            print("r: '%s'" % r.encode("string_escape"), file=sys.stderr)
            nerrs += 1
    return nerrs

def main():
    import getopt

    # Empirically observed to take about a second to run
    count = 100
    seed = None
    opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'c:s:',
                               ['build', 'count=', 'seed='])
    for o, a in opts:
        if o in ('-c', '--count'):
            count = int(a)
        elif o in ('-s', '--seed'):
            seed = int(a, base=0) # accepts base 10 or 16 strings
        elif o == '--build':
            buildprobtable(sys.stdout,
                           'find .hg/store/data -type f && '
                           'cat .hg/store/fncache 2>/dev/null')
            sys.exit(0)

    if seed is None:
        try:
            seed = int(binascii.hexlify(os.urandom(16)), 16)
        except AttributeError:
            seed = int(time.time() * 1000)

    rng = random.Random(seed)
    if runtests(rng, seed, count):
        sys.exit(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()