packaging: remove version info from Breaks+Replaces in Debian package
The versioned Breaks: and Replaces: cause problem when trying to install
our package over the one in Debian.
$ sudo apt install ./packages/debian-buster/mercurial_5.2~rc0+15-buster-
a2ff3aff81d2_amd64.deb
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'mercurial' instead of './packages/debian-buster/mercurial_5.2~rc0+15-buster-
a2ff3aff81d2_amd64.deb'
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
mercurial : Breaks: mercurial-common (< 5.2~rc0+15-buster-
a2ff3aff81d2) but 5.2~rc0-1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Removing version information resolves the situation.
#require execbit unix-permissions
Checking that experimental.atomic-file works.
$ cat > $TESTTMP/show_mode.py <<EOF
> from __future__ import print_function
> import os
> import stat
> import sys
> ST_MODE = stat.ST_MODE
>
> for file_path in sys.argv[1:]:
> file_stat = os.stat(file_path)
> octal_mode = oct(file_stat[ST_MODE] & 0o777).replace('o', '')
> print("%s:%s" % (file_path, octal_mode))
>
> EOF
$ hg init repo
$ cd repo
$ cat > .hg/showwrites.py <<EOF
> from __future__ import print_function
> from mercurial import pycompat
> from mercurial.utils import stringutil
> def uisetup(ui):
> from mercurial import vfs
> class newvfs(vfs.vfs):
> def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
> print(pycompat.sysstr(stringutil.pprint(
> ('vfs open', args, sorted(list(kwargs.items()))))))
> return super(newvfs, self).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
> vfs.vfs = newvfs
> EOF
$ for v in a1 a2 b1 b2 c ro; do echo $v > $v; done
$ chmod +x b*
$ hg commit -Aqm _
# We check that
# - the changes are actually atomic
# - that permissions are correct (all 4 cases of (executable before) * (executable after))
# - that renames work, though they should be atomic anyway
# - that it works when source files are read-only (but directories are read-write still)
$ for v in a1 a2 b1 b2 ro; do echo changed-$v > $v; done
$ chmod -x *1; chmod +x *2
$ hg rename c d
$ hg commit -qm _
Check behavior without update.atomic-file
$ hg update -r 0 -q
$ hg update -r 1 --config extensions.showwrites=.hg/showwrites.py 2>&1 | grep "a1'.*wb"
('vfs open', ('a1', 'wb'), [('atomictemp', False), ('backgroundclose', True)])
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py *
a1:0644
a2:0755
b1:0644
b2:0755
d:0644
ro:0644
Add a second revision for the ro file so we can test update when the file is
present or not
$ echo "ro" > ro
$ hg commit -qm _
Check behavior without update.atomic-file first
$ hg update -C -r 0 -q
$ hg update -r 1
6 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py *
a1:0644
a2:0755
b1:0644
b2:0755
d:0644
ro:0644
Manually reset the mode of the read-only file
$ chmod a-w ro
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py ro
ro:0444
Now the file is present, try to update and check the permissions of the file
$ hg up -r 2
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py ro
ro:0644
# The file which was read-only is now writable in the default behavior
Check behavior with update.atomic-files
$ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
> [experimental]
> update.atomic-file = true
> EOF
$ hg update -C -r 0 -q
$ hg update -r 1 --config extensions.showwrites=.hg/showwrites.py 2>&1 | grep "a1'.*wb"
('vfs open', ('a1', 'wb'), [('atomictemp', True), ('backgroundclose', True)])
$ hg st -A --rev 1
C a1
C a2
C b1
C b2
C d
C ro
Check the file permission after update
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py *
a1:0644
a2:0755
b1:0644
b2:0755
d:0644
ro:0644
Manually reset the mode of the read-only file
$ chmod a-w ro
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py ro
ro:0444
Now the file is present, try to update and check the permissions of the file
$ hg update -r 2 --traceback
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ python $TESTTMP/show_mode.py ro
ro:0644
# The behavior is the same as without atomic update