tests/test-issue660.t

cext: correct the argument handling of `b85encode()`

The type stub indicated that this argument is `Optional`, which implies None is
allowed.  I don't see in the documentation where that's the case for `i`[1], and
trying it in `hg debugshell` resulted in the method failing with a TypeError.  I
guess it was typed as an `int` argument because the `p` format unit wasn't added
until Python 3.3[2].

In any event, 2 clients in core (`pvec` and `obsolete`) call this with no
argument supplied, and `mdiff` calls it with True.  So I guess we've avoided the
None arg case, and when no arg is supplied, it defaults to the 0 initialization
of the `pad` variable in C.  Since the `p` format unit accepts both `int` and
None, as well as `bool`, I'm not bothering to bump the module version- this code
is more permissive than it was, in addition to being more correct.

Interestingly, when I first imported the `cext` and `pure` methods in the same
manner as the previous commit, it dropped the `Optional` part of the argument
type when generating `util.pyi`.  No idea why.

[1] https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/arg.html#numbers
[2] https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/arg.html#other-objects

#testcases dirstate-v1 dirstate-v2

#if dirstate-v2
  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
  > [format]
  > use-dirstate-v2=1
  > [storage]
  > dirstate-v2.slow-path=allow
  > EOF
#endif

https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/660 and:
https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/322

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo
  $ echo a > a
  $ mkdir b
  $ echo b > b/b
  $ hg commit -A -m "a is file, b is dir"
  adding a
  adding b/b

File replaced with directory:

  $ rm a
  $ mkdir a
  $ echo a > a/a

Should fail - would corrupt dirstate:

  $ hg add a/a
  abort: file 'a' in dirstate clashes with 'a/a'
  [255]

Removing shadow:

  $ hg rm --after a

Should succeed - shadow removed:

  $ hg add a/a

Directory replaced with file:

  $ rm -r b
  $ echo b > b

Should fail - would corrupt dirstate:

  $ hg add b
  abort: directory 'b' already in dirstate
  [255]

Removing shadow:

  $ hg rm --after b/b

Should succeed - shadow removed:

  $ hg add b

Look what we got:

  $ hg st
  A a/a
  A b
  R a
  R b/b

Revert reintroducing shadow - should fail:

  $ rm -r a b
  $ hg revert b/b
  abort: file 'b' in dirstate clashes with 'b/b'
  [255]

Revert all - should succeed:

  $ hg revert --all
  forgetting a/a
  forgetting b
  undeleting a
  undeleting b/b

  $ hg st

Issue3423:

  $ hg forget a
  $ echo zed > a
  $ hg revert a
  $ hg st
  ? a.orig
  $ rm a.orig

addremove:

  $ rm -r a b
  $ mkdir a
  $ echo a > a/a
  $ echo b > b

  $ hg addremove -s 0
  removing a
  adding a/a
  adding b
  removing b/b

  $ hg st
  A a/a
  A b
  R a
  R b/b

commit:

  $ hg ci -A -m "a is dir, b is file"
  $ hg st --all
  C a/a
  C b

Long directory replaced with file:

  $ mkdir d
  $ mkdir d/d
  $ echo d > d/d/d
  $ hg commit -A -m "d is long directory"
  adding d/d/d

  $ rm -r d
  $ echo d > d

Should fail - would corrupt dirstate:

  $ hg add d
  abort: directory 'd' already in dirstate
  [255]

Removing shadow:

  $ hg rm --after d/d/d

Should succeed - shadow removed:

  $ hg add d
  $ hg ci -md

Update should work at least with clean working directory:

  $ rm -r a b d
  $ hg up -r 0
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg st --all
  C a
  C b/b

  $ rm -r a b
  $ hg up -r 1
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg st --all
  C a/a
  C b