view contrib/revsetbenchmarks.py @ 43623:94eac340d212

packaging: stage files and dynamically generate WiX installer

Like we did for Inno, we want to make the WiX installer
"dumb" and simply consume source files from a directory
tree rather than have to define every single file in
installer files. This will greatly decrease the amount of
effort required to maintain the WiX installer since we don't
have to think that much about keeping files in sync.

This commit changes the WiX packager to populate a staging
directory as part of packaging. After it does so, it scans
that directory and dynamically generates WiX XML defining the
content within.

The IDs and GUIDs being generated are deterministic. So,
upgrades should work as expected in Windows Installer land.
(WiX has a "heat" tool that can generate XML by walking the
filesystem but it doesn't have this deterministic property,
sadly.)

As part of this change, GUIDs are now effectively reset.
So the next upgrade should be a complete wipe and replace.
This could potentially cause issues. But in my local testing,
I was able to upgrade an existing 5.1.2 install without
issue.

Compared to the previous commit, the installed files differ
in the following:

* A ReleaseNotes.txt file is now included
* A hgrc.d/editor.rc file is now generated (mercurial.rc has been
  updated to reflect this logical change to the content source)
* All files are marked as read-only. Previously, only a subset
  of files were. This should help prevent unwanted tampering.
  Although we may want to consider use cases like modifying
  template files...

This change also means that Inno and WiX are now using very
similar code for managing the install layout. This means
that on disk both packages are nearly identical. The
differences in install layout are as follows:

* Inno has a Copying.txt vs a COPYING.rtf for WiX.
  (The WiX installer wants to use RTF.)
* Inno has a Mercurial.url file that is an internet shortcut
  to www.mercurial-scm.org. (This could potentially be
  removed.)
* Inno includes msvc[mpr]90.dll files and WiX does not.
  (WiX installs the MSVC runtime via merge modules.)
* Inno includes unins000.{dat,exe} files. (WiX's state is
  managed by Windows Installer, which places things elsewhere.)

Because file lists are dynamically generated now, the test
ensuring things remain in sync has been deleted. Good riddance.

While this is a huge step towards unifying the Windows installers,
there's still some improvements that can be made. But I think
it is worth celebrating the milestone of getting both Inno
and WiX to essentially share core packaging code and workflows.
That should make it much easier to change the installers going
forward. This will aid support of Python 3.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7173

#!/usr/bin/env python

# Measure the performance of a list of revsets against multiple revisions
# defined by parameter. Checkout one by one and run perfrevset with every
# revset in the list to benchmark its performance.
#
# You should run this from the root of your mercurial repository.
#
# call with --help for details

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
import math
import optparse  # cannot use argparse, python 2.7 only
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys

DEFAULTVARIANTS = [
    'plain',
    'min',
    'max',
    'first',
    'last',
    'reverse',
    'reverse+first',
    'reverse+last',
    'sort',
    'sort+first',
    'sort+last',
]


def check_output(*args, **kwargs):
    kwargs.setdefault('stderr', subprocess.PIPE)
    kwargs.setdefault('stdout', subprocess.PIPE)
    proc = subprocess.Popen(*args, **kwargs)
    output, error = proc.communicate()
    if proc.returncode != 0:
        raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(proc.returncode, ' '.join(args[0]))
    return output


def update(rev):
    """update the repo to a revision"""
    try:
        subprocess.check_call(['hg', 'update', '--quiet', '--check', str(rev)])
        check_output(
            ['make', 'local'], stderr=None
        )  # suppress output except for error/warning
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc:
        print('update to revision %s failed, aborting' % rev, file=sys.stderr)
        sys.exit(exc.returncode)


def hg(cmd, repo=None):
    """run a mercurial command

    <cmd> is the list of command + argument,
    <repo> is an optional repository path to run this command in."""
    fullcmd = ['./hg']
    if repo is not None:
        fullcmd += ['-R', repo]
    fullcmd += [
        '--config',
        'extensions.perf=' + os.path.join(contribdir, 'perf.py'),
    ]
    fullcmd += cmd
    return check_output(fullcmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)


def perf(revset, target=None, contexts=False):
    """run benchmark for this very revset"""
    try:
        args = ['perfrevset']
        if contexts:
            args.append('--contexts')
        args.append('--')
        args.append(revset)
        output = hg(args, repo=target)
        return parseoutput(output)
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc:
        print(
            'abort: cannot run revset benchmark: %s' % exc.cmd, file=sys.stderr
        )
        if getattr(exc, 'output', None) is None:  # no output before 2.7
            print('(no output)', file=sys.stderr)
        else:
            print(exc.output, file=sys.stderr)
        return None


outputre = re.compile(
    br'! wall (\d+.\d+) comb (\d+.\d+) user (\d+.\d+) '
    br'sys (\d+.\d+) \(best of (\d+)\)'
)


def parseoutput(output):
    """parse a textual output into a dict

    We cannot just use json because we want to compare with old
    versions of Mercurial that may not support json output.
    """
    match = outputre.search(output)
    if not match:
        print('abort: invalid output:', file=sys.stderr)
        print(output, file=sys.stderr)
        sys.exit(1)
    return {
        'comb': float(match.group(2)),
        'count': int(match.group(5)),
        'sys': float(match.group(3)),
        'user': float(match.group(4)),
        'wall': float(match.group(1)),
    }


def printrevision(rev):
    """print data about a revision"""
    sys.stdout.write("Revision ")
    sys.stdout.flush()
    subprocess.check_call(
        [
            'hg',
            'log',
            '--rev',
            str(rev),
            '--template',
            '{if(tags, " ({tags})")} ' '{rev}:{node|short}: {desc|firstline}\n',
        ]
    )


def idxwidth(nbidx):
    """return the max width of number used for index

    This is similar to log10(nbidx), but we use custom code here
    because we start with zero and we'd rather not deal with all the
    extra rounding business that log10 would imply.
    """
    nbidx -= 1  # starts at 0
    idxwidth = 0
    while nbidx:
        idxwidth += 1
        nbidx //= 10
    if not idxwidth:
        idxwidth = 1
    return idxwidth


def getfactor(main, other, field, sensitivity=0.05):
    """return the relative factor between values for 'field' in main and other

    Return None if the factor is insignificant (less than <sensitivity>
    variation)."""
    factor = 1
    if main is not None:
        factor = other[field] / main[field]
    low, high = 1 - sensitivity, 1 + sensitivity
    if low < factor < high:
        return None
    return factor


def formatfactor(factor):
    """format a factor into a 4 char string

     22%
    156%
    x2.4
     x23
    x789
    x1e4
    x5x7

    """
    if factor is None:
        return '    '
    elif factor < 2:
        return '%3i%%' % (factor * 100)
    elif factor < 10:
        return 'x%3.1f' % factor
    elif factor < 1000:
        return '%4s' % ('x%i' % factor)
    else:
        order = int(math.log(factor)) + 1
        while math.log(factor) > 1:
            factor //= 0
        return 'x%ix%i' % (factor, order)


def formattiming(value):
    """format a value to strictly 8 char, dropping some precision if needed"""
    if value < 10 ** 7:
        return ('%.6f' % value)[:8]
    else:
        # value is HUGE very unlikely to happen (4+ month run)
        return '%i' % value


_marker = object()


def printresult(variants, idx, data, maxidx, verbose=False, reference=_marker):
    """print a line of result to stdout"""
    mask = '%%0%ii) %%s' % idxwidth(maxidx)

    out = []
    for var in variants:
        if data[var] is None:
            out.append('error   ')
            out.append(' ' * 4)
            continue
        out.append(formattiming(data[var]['wall']))
        if reference is not _marker:
            factor = None
            if reference is not None:
                factor = getfactor(reference[var], data[var], 'wall')
            out.append(formatfactor(factor))
        if verbose:
            out.append(formattiming(data[var]['comb']))
            out.append(formattiming(data[var]['user']))
            out.append(formattiming(data[var]['sys']))
            out.append('%6d' % data[var]['count'])
    print(mask % (idx, ' '.join(out)))


def printheader(variants, maxidx, verbose=False, relative=False):
    header = [' ' * (idxwidth(maxidx) + 1)]
    for var in variants:
        if not var:
            var = 'iter'
        if len(var) > 8:
            var = var[:3] + '..' + var[-3:]
        header.append('%-8s' % var)
        if relative:
            header.append('    ')
        if verbose:
            header.append('%-8s' % 'comb')
            header.append('%-8s' % 'user')
            header.append('%-8s' % 'sys')
            header.append('%6s' % 'count')
    print(' '.join(header))


def getrevs(spec):
    """get the list of rev matched by a revset"""
    try:
        out = check_output(['hg', 'log', '--template={rev}\n', '--rev', spec])
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as exc:
        print("abort, can't get revision from %s" % spec, file=sys.stderr)
        sys.exit(exc.returncode)
    return [r for r in out.split() if r]


def applyvariants(revset, variant):
    if variant == 'plain':
        return revset
    for var in variant.split('+'):
        revset = '%s(%s)' % (var, revset)
    return revset


helptext = """This script will run multiple variants of provided revsets using
different revisions in your mercurial repository. After the benchmark are run
summary output is provided. Use it to demonstrate speed improvements or pin
point regressions. Revsets to run are specified in a file (or from stdin), one
revsets per line. Line starting with '#' will be ignored, allowing insertion of
comments."""
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
    usage="usage: %prog [options] <revs>", description=helptext
)
parser.add_option(
    "-f",
    "--file",
    help="read revset from FILE (stdin if omitted)",
    metavar="FILE",
)
parser.add_option("-R", "--repo", help="run benchmark on REPO", metavar="REPO")

parser.add_option(
    "-v",
    "--verbose",
    action='store_true',
    help="display all timing data (not just best total time)",
)

parser.add_option(
    "",
    "--variants",
    default=','.join(DEFAULTVARIANTS),
    help="comma separated list of variant to test "
    "(eg: plain,min,sorted) (plain = no modification)",
)
parser.add_option(
    '',
    '--contexts',
    action='store_true',
    help='obtain changectx from results instead of integer revs',
)

(options, args) = parser.parse_args()

if not args:
    parser.print_help()
    sys.exit(255)

# the directory where both this script and the perf.py extension live.
contribdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)

revsetsfile = sys.stdin
if options.file:
    revsetsfile = open(options.file)

revsets = [l.strip() for l in revsetsfile if not l.startswith('#')]
revsets = [l for l in revsets if l]

print("Revsets to benchmark")
print("----------------------------")

for idx, rset in enumerate(revsets):
    print("%i) %s" % (idx, rset))

print("----------------------------")
print()

revs = []
for a in args:
    revs.extend(getrevs(a))

variants = options.variants.split(',')

results = []
for r in revs:
    print("----------------------------")
    printrevision(r)
    print("----------------------------")
    update(r)
    res = []
    results.append(res)
    printheader(variants, len(revsets), verbose=options.verbose)
    for idx, rset in enumerate(revsets):
        varres = {}
        for var in variants:
            varrset = applyvariants(rset, var)
            data = perf(varrset, target=options.repo, contexts=options.contexts)
            varres[var] = data
        res.append(varres)
        printresult(
            variants, idx, varres, len(revsets), verbose=options.verbose
        )
        sys.stdout.flush()
    print("----------------------------")


print(
    """

Result by revset
================
"""
)

print('Revision:')
for idx, rev in enumerate(revs):
    sys.stdout.write('%i) ' % idx)
    sys.stdout.flush()
    printrevision(rev)

print()
print()

for ridx, rset in enumerate(revsets):

    print("revset #%i: %s" % (ridx, rset))
    printheader(variants, len(results), verbose=options.verbose, relative=True)
    ref = None
    for idx, data in enumerate(results):
        printresult(
            variants,
            idx,
            data[ridx],
            len(results),
            verbose=options.verbose,
            reference=ref,
        )
        ref = data[ridx]
    print()