view hgdemandimport/demandimportpy3.py @ 44763:94f4f2ec7dee stable

packaging: support building Inno installer with PyOxidizer We want to start distributing Mercurial on Python 3 on Windows. PyOxidizer will be our vehicle for achieving that. This commit implements basic support for producing Inno installers using PyOxidizer. While it is an eventual goal of PyOxidizer to produce installers, those features aren't yet implemented. So our strategy for producing Mercurial installers is similar to what we've been doing with py2exe: invoke a build system to produce files then stage those files into a directory so they can be turned into an installer. We had to make significant alterations to the pyoxidizer.bzl config file to get it to produce the files that we desire for a Windows install. This meant differentiating the build targets so we can target Windows specifically. We've added a new module to hgpackaging to deal with interacting with PyOxidizer. It is similar to pyexe: we invoke a build process then copy files to a staging directory. Ideally these extra files would be defined in pyoxidizer.bzl. But I don't think it is worth doing at this time, as PyOxidizer's config files are lacking some features to make this turnkey. The rest of the change is introducing a variant of the Inno installer code that invokes PyOxidizer instead of py2exe. Comparing the Python 2.7 based Inno installers with this one, the following changes were observed: * No lib/*.{pyd, dll} files * No Microsoft.VC90.CRT.manifest * No msvc{m,p,r}90.dll files * python27.dll replaced with python37.dll * Add vcruntime140.dll file The disappearance of the .pyd and .dll files is acceptable, as PyOxidizer has embedded these in hg.exe and loads them from memory. The disappearance of the *90* files is acceptable because those provide the Visual C++ 9 runtime, as required by Python 2.7. Similarly, the appearance of vcruntime140.dll is a requirement of Python 3.7. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8473
author Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
date Thu, 23 Apr 2020 18:06:02 -0700
parents f81c17ec303c
children a6e12d477595
line wrap: on
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# demandimportpy3 - global demand-loading of modules for Mercurial
#
# Copyright 2017 Facebook Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""Lazy loading for Python 3.6 and above.

This uses the new importlib finder/loader functionality available in Python 3.5
and up. The code reuses most of the mechanics implemented inside importlib.util,
but with a few additions:

* Allow excluding certain modules from lazy imports.
* Expose an interface that's substantially the same as demandimport for
  Python 2.

This also has some limitations compared to the Python 2 implementation:

* Much of the logic is per-package, not per-module, so any packages loaded
  before demandimport is enabled will not be lazily imported in the future. In
  practice, we only expect builtins to be loaded before demandimport is
  enabled.
"""

# This line is unnecessary, but it satisfies test-check-py3-compat.t.
from __future__ import absolute_import

import contextlib
import importlib.util
import sys

from . import tracing

_deactivated = False

# Python 3.5's LazyLoader doesn't work for some reason.
# https://bugs.python.org/issue26186 is a known issue with extension
# importing. But it appears to not have a meaningful effect with
# Mercurial.
_supported = sys.version_info[0:2] >= (3, 6)


class _lazyloaderex(importlib.util.LazyLoader):
    """This is a LazyLoader except it also follows the _deactivated global and
    the ignore list.
    """

    def exec_module(self, module):
        """Make the module load lazily."""
        with tracing.log('demandimport %s', module):
            if _deactivated or module.__name__ in ignores:
                self.loader.exec_module(module)
            else:
                super().exec_module(module)


class LazyFinder(object):
    """A wrapper around a ``MetaPathFinder`` that makes loaders lazy.

    ``sys.meta_path`` finders have their ``find_spec()`` called to locate a
    module. This returns a ``ModuleSpec`` if found or ``None``. The
    ``ModuleSpec`` has a ``loader`` attribute, which is called to actually
    load a module.

    Our class wraps an existing finder and overloads its ``find_spec()`` to
    replace the ``loader`` with our lazy loader proxy.

    We have to use __getattribute__ to proxy the instance because some meta
    path finders don't support monkeypatching.
    """

    __slots__ = ("_finder",)

    def __init__(self, finder):
        object.__setattr__(self, "_finder", finder)

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<LazyFinder for %r>" % object.__getattribute__(self, "_finder")

    # __bool__ is canonical Python 3. But check-code insists on __nonzero__ being
    # defined via `def`.
    def __nonzero__(self):
        return bool(object.__getattribute__(self, "_finder"))

    __bool__ = __nonzero__

    def __getattribute__(self, name):
        if name in ("_finder", "find_spec"):
            return object.__getattribute__(self, name)

        return getattr(object.__getattribute__(self, "_finder"), name)

    def __delattr__(self, name):
        return delattr(object.__getattribute__(self, "_finder"))

    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
        return setattr(object.__getattribute__(self, "_finder"), name, value)

    def find_spec(self, *args, **kwargs):
        finder = object.__getattribute__(self, "_finder")
        spec = finder.find_spec(*args, **kwargs)

        # Lazy loader requires exec_module().
        if (
            spec is not None
            and spec.loader is not None
            and getattr(spec.loader, "exec_module")
        ):
            spec.loader = _lazyloaderex(spec.loader)

        return spec


ignores = set()


def init(ignoreset):
    global ignores
    ignores = ignoreset


def isenabled():
    return not _deactivated and any(
        isinstance(finder, LazyFinder) for finder in sys.meta_path
    )


def disable():
    new_finders = []
    for finder in sys.meta_path:
        new_finders.append(
            finder._finder if isinstance(finder, LazyFinder) else finder
        )
    sys.meta_path[:] = new_finders


def enable():
    if not _supported:
        return

    new_finders = []
    for finder in sys.meta_path:
        new_finders.append(
            LazyFinder(finder) if not isinstance(finder, LazyFinder) else finder
        )
    sys.meta_path[:] = new_finders


@contextlib.contextmanager
def deactivated():
    # This implementation is a bit different from Python 2's. Python 3
    # maintains a per-package finder cache in sys.path_importer_cache (see
    # PEP 302). This means that we can't just call disable + enable.
    # If we do that, in situations like:
    #
    #   demandimport.enable()
    #   ...
    #   from foo.bar import mod1
    #   with demandimport.deactivated():
    #       from foo.bar import mod2
    #
    # mod2 will be imported lazily. (The converse also holds -- whatever finder
    # first gets cached will be used.)
    #
    # Instead, have a global flag the LazyLoader can use.
    global _deactivated
    demandenabled = isenabled()
    if demandenabled:
        _deactivated = True
    try:
        yield
    finally:
        if demandenabled:
            _deactivated = False