view tests/test-https.t @ 17616:9535a0dc41f2

store: implement fncache basic path encoding in C

(This is not yet enabled; it will be turned on in a followup patch.)

The path encoding performed by fncache is complex and (perhaps
surprisingly) slow enough to negatively affect the overall performance
of Mercurial.

For a short path (< 120 bytes), the Python code can be reduced to a fairly
tractable state machine that either determines that nothing needs to be
done in a single pass, or performs the encoding in a second pass.

For longer paths, we avoid the more complicated hashed encoding scheme
for now, and fall back to Python.

Raw performance: I measured in a repo containing 150,000 files in its tip
manifest, with a median path name length of 57 bytes, and 95th percentile
of 96 bytes.

In this repo, the Python code takes 3.1 seconds to encode all path
names, while the hybrid C-and-Python code (called from Python) takes
0.21 seconds, for a speedup of about 14.

Across several other large repositories, I've measured the speedup from
the C code at between 26x and 40x.

For path names above 120 bytes where we must fall back to Python for
hashed encoding, the speedup is about 1.7x.  Thus absolute performance
will depend strongly on the characteristics of a particular repository.

Proper https client requires the built-in ssl from Python 2.6.

  $ "$TESTDIR/hghave" serve ssl || exit 80

Certificates created with:
 printf '.\n.\n.\n.\n.\nlocalhost\nhg@localhost\n' | \
 openssl req -newkey rsa:512 -keyout priv.pem -nodes -x509 -days 9000 -out pub.pem
Can be dumped with:
 openssl x509 -in pub.pem -text

  $ cat << EOT > priv.pem
  > -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
  > MIIBVAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT4wggE6AgEAAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LH
  > aRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnKEUm34rDaXQd4lxxX6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8
  > j/xgSwIDAQABAkBxHC6+Qlf0VJXGlb6NL16yEVVTQxqDS6hA9zqu6TZjrr0YMfzc
  > EGNIiZGt7HCBL0zO+cPDg/LeCZc6HQhf0KrhAiEAzlJq4hWWzvguWFIJWSoBeBUG
  > MF1ACazQO7PYE8M0qfECIQDONHHP0SKZzz/ZwBZcAveC5K61f/v9hONFwbeYulzR
  > +wIgc9SvbtgB/5Yzpp//4ZAEnR7oh5SClCvyB+KSx52K3nECICbhQphhoXmI10wy
  > aMTellaq0bpNMHFDziqH9RsqAHhjAiEAgYGxfzkftt5IUUn/iFK89aaIpyrpuaAh
  > HY8gUVkVRVs=
  > -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
  > EOT

  $ cat << EOT > pub.pem
  > -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
  > MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJANAXFFyWjGnRMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNV
  > BAMMCWxvY2FsaG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTEw
  > MTAxNDIwMzAxNFoXDTM1MDYwNTIwMzAxNFowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0
  > MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhvc3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANL
  > ADBIAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LHaRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnKEUm34rDaXQd4lxxX
  > 6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8j/xgSwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUE6sA+amm
  > r24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUE6sA+ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQw
  > DAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAFArvQFiAZJgQczRsbYlG1xl
  > t+truk37w5B3m3Ick1ntRcQrqs+hf0CO1q6Squ144geYaQ8CDirSR92fICELI1c=
  > -----END CERTIFICATE-----
  > EOT
  $ cat priv.pem pub.pem >> server.pem
  $ PRIV=`pwd`/server.pem

  $ cat << EOT > pub-other.pem
  > -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
  > MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJALwZS731c/ORMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNV
  > BAMMCWxvY2FsaG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTEw
  > MTAxNDIwNDUxNloXDTM1MDYwNTIwNDUxNlowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0
  > MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhvc3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANL
  > ADBIAkEAsxsapLbHrqqUKuQBxdpK4G3m2LjtyrTSdpzzzFlecxd5yhNP6AyWrufo
  > K4VMGo2xlu9xOo88nDSUNSKPuD09MwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUoIB1iMhN
  > y868rpQ2qk9dHnU6ebswHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUoIB1iMhNy868rpQ2qk9dHnU6ebsw
  > DAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAJ544f125CsE7J2t55PdFaF6
  > bBlNBb91FCywBgSjhBjf+GG3TNPwrPdc3yqeq+hzJiuInqbOBv9abmMyq8Wsoig=
  > -----END CERTIFICATE-----
  > EOT

pub.pem patched with other notBefore / notAfter:

  $ cat << EOT > pub-not-yet.pem
  > -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
  > MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJANAXFFyWjGnRMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNVBAMMCWxvY2Fs
  > aG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTM1MDYwNTIwMzAxNFoXDTM1MDYw
  > NTIwMzAxNFowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhv
  > c3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANLADBIAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LHaRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnK
  > EUm34rDaXQd4lxxX6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8j/xgSwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUE6sA
  > +ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUE6sA+ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwDAYDVR0T
  > BAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAJXV41gWnkgC7jcpPpFRSUSZaxyzrXmD1CIqQf0WgVDb
  > /12E0vR2DuZitgzUYtBaofM81aTtc0a2/YsrmqePGm0=
  > -----END CERTIFICATE-----
  > EOT
  $ cat priv.pem pub-not-yet.pem > server-not-yet.pem

  $ cat << EOT > pub-expired.pem
  > -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
  > MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJANAXFFyWjGnRMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNVBAMMCWxvY2Fs
  > aG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTEwMTAxNDIwMzAxNFoXDTEwMTAx
  > NDIwMzAxNFowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhv
  > c3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANLADBIAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LHaRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnK
  > EUm34rDaXQd4lxxX6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8j/xgSwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUE6sA
  > +ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUE6sA+ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwDAYDVR0T
  > BAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAJfk57DTRf2nUbYaMSlVAARxMNbFGOjQhAUtY400GhKt
  > 2uiKCNGKXVXD3AHWe13yHc5KttzbHQStE5Nm/DlWBWQ=
  > -----END CERTIFICATE-----
  > EOT
  $ cat priv.pem pub-expired.pem > server-expired.pem

  $ hg init test
  $ cd test
  $ echo foo>foo
  $ mkdir foo.d foo.d/bAr.hg.d foo.d/baR.d.hg
  $ echo foo>foo.d/foo
  $ echo bar>foo.d/bAr.hg.d/BaR
  $ echo bar>foo.d/baR.d.hg/bAR
  $ hg commit -A -m 1
  adding foo
  adding foo.d/bAr.hg.d/BaR
  adding foo.d/baR.d.hg/bAR
  adding foo.d/foo
  $ hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=../hg0.pid --certificate=$PRIV
  $ cat ../hg0.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS

cacert not found

  $ hg in --config web.cacerts=no-such.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  abort: could not find web.cacerts: no-such.pem
  [255]

Test server address cannot be reused

#if windows
  $ hg serve -p $HGPORT --certificate=$PRIV 2>&1
  abort: cannot start server at ':$HGPORT': (glob)
  [255]
#else
  $ hg serve -p $HGPORT --certificate=$PRIV 2>&1
  abort: cannot start server at ':$HGPORT': Address already in use
  [255]
#endif
  $ cd ..

clone via pull

  $ hg clone https://localhost:$HGPORT/ copy-pull
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 4 changes to 4 files
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  updating to branch default
  4 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg verify -R copy-pull
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  4 files, 1 changesets, 4 total revisions
  $ cd test
  $ echo bar > bar
  $ hg commit -A -d '1 0' -m 2
  adding bar
  $ cd ..

pull without cacert

  $ cd copy-pull
  $ echo '[hooks]' >> .hg/hgrc
  $ echo "changegroup = python \"$TESTDIR/printenv.py\" changegroup" >> .hg/hgrc
  $ hg pull
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  changegroup hook: HG_NODE=5fed3813f7f5e1824344fdc9cf8f63bb662c292d HG_SOURCE=pull HG_URL=https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  (run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
  $ cd ..

cacert configured in local repo

  $ cp copy-pull/.hg/hgrc copy-pull/.hg/hgrc.bu
  $ echo "[web]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ echo "cacerts=`pwd`/pub.pem" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --traceback
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found
  $ mv copy-pull/.hg/hgrc.bu copy-pull/.hg/hgrc

cacert configured globally, also testing expansion of environment
variables in the filename

  $ echo "[web]" >> $HGRCPATH
  $ echo 'cacerts=$P/pub.pem' >> $HGRCPATH
  $ P=`pwd` hg -R copy-pull pull
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found
  $ P=`pwd` hg -R copy-pull pull --insecure
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found

cacert mismatch

  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub.pem https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
  abort: 127.0.0.1 certificate error: certificate is for localhost
  (configure hostfingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca or use --insecure to connect insecurely)
  [255]
  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub.pem https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/ --insecure
  warning: 127.0.0.1 certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  pulling from https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found
  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-other.pem
  abort: error: *:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed (glob)
  [255]
  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-other.pem --insecure
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Test server cert which isn't valid yet

  $ hg -R test serve -p $HGPORT1 -d --pid-file=hg1.pid --certificate=server-not-yet.pem
  $ cat hg1.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-not-yet.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT1/
  abort: error: *:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed (glob)
  [255]

Test server cert which no longer is valid

  $ hg -R test serve -p $HGPORT2 -d --pid-file=hg2.pid --certificate=server-expired.pem
  $ cat hg2.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
  $ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-expired.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT2/
  abort: error: *:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed (glob)
  [255]

Fingerprints

  $ echo "[hostfingerprints]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ echo "localhost = 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ echo "127.0.0.1 = 914f1aff87249c09b6859b88b1906d30756491ca" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc

- works without cacerts
  $ hg -R copy-pull id https://localhost:$HGPORT/ --config web.cacerts=
  5fed3813f7f5

- fails when cert doesn't match hostname (port is ignored)
  $ hg -R copy-pull id https://localhost:$HGPORT1/
  abort: certificate for localhost has unexpected fingerprint 28:ff:71:bf:65:31:14:23:ad:62:92:b4:0e:31:99:18:fc:83:e3:9b
  (check hostfingerprint configuration)
  [255]

- ignores that certificate doesn't match hostname
  $ hg -R copy-pull id https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
  5fed3813f7f5

  $ while kill `cat hg1.pid` 2>/dev/null; do sleep 0; done

Prepare for connecting through proxy

  $ "$TESTDIR/tinyproxy.py" $HGPORT1 localhost >proxy.log </dev/null 2>&1 &
  $ while [ ! -f proxy.pid ]; do sleep 0; done
  $ cat proxy.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS

  $ echo "[http_proxy]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ echo "always=True" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ echo "[hostfingerprints]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
  $ echo "localhost =" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc

Test unvalidated https through proxy

  $ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --insecure --traceback
  warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Test https with cacert and fingerprint through proxy

  $ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub.pem
  pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found
  $ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
  pulling from https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Test https with cert problems through proxy

  $ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-other.pem
  abort: error: *:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed (glob)
  [255]
  $ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-expired.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT2/
  abort: error: *:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed (glob)
  [255]