view tests/test-clonebundles.t @ 35569:964212780daf

rust: implementation of `hg`

This commit provides a mostly-working implementation of the
`hg` script in Rust along with scaffolding to support Rust in
the repository.

If you are familiar with Rust, the contents of the added rust/
directory should be pretty straightforward. We create an "hgcli"
package that implements a binary application to run Mercurial.
The output of this package is an "hg" binary.

Our Rust `hg` (henceforth "rhg") essentially is a port of the existing
`hg` Python script. The main difference is the creation of the embedded
CPython interpreter is handled by the binary itself instead of relying
on the shebang. In that sense, rhg is more similar to the "exe wrapper"
we currently use on Windows. However, unlike the exe wrapper, rhg does
not call the `hg` Python script. Instead, it uses the CPython APIs to
import mercurial modules and call appropriate functions. The amount of
code here is surprisingly small.

It is my intent to replace the existing C-based exe wrapper with rhg.
Preferably in the next Mercurial release. This should be achievable -
at least for some Mercurial distributions. The future/timeline for
rhg on other platforms is less clear. We already ship a hg.exe on
Windows. So if we get the quirks with Rust worked out, shipping a
Rust-based hg.exe should hopefully not be too contentious.

Now onto the implementation.

We're using python27-sys and the cpython crates for talking to the
CPython API. We currently don't use too much functionality of the
cpython crate and could have probably cut it out. However, it does
provide a reasonable abstraction over unsafe {} CPython function
calls. While we still have our fair share of those, at least we're
not dealing with too much refcounting, error checking, etc. So I
think the use of the cpython crate is justified. Plus, there is
not-yet-implemented functionality that could benefit from cpython. I
see our use of this crate only increasing.

The cpython and python27-sys crates are not without their issues.
The cpython crate didn't seem to account for the embedding use case
in its design. Instead, it seems to assume that you are building
a Python extension. It is making some questionable decisions around
certain CPython APIs. For example, it insists that
PyEval_ThreadsInitialized() is called and that the Python code
likely isn't the main thread in the underlying application. It
is also missing some functionality that is important for embedded
use cases (such as exporting the path to the Python interpreter
from its build script). After spending several hours trying to
wrangle python27-sys and cpython, I gave up and forked the project
on GitHub. Our Cargo.toml tracks this fork. I'm optimistic that
the upstream project will accept our contributions and we can
eventually unfork.

There is a non-trivial amount of code in our custom Cargo build
script. Our build.rs (which is called as part of building the hgcli
crate):

* Validates that the Python interpreter that was detected by the
  python27-sys crate provides a shared library (we only support
  shared library linking at this time - although this restriction
  could be loosened).
* Validates that the Python is built with UCS-4 support. This ensures
  maximum Unicode compatibility.
* Exports variables to the crate build allowing the built crate to e.g.
  find the path to the Python interpreter.

The produced rhg should be considered alpha quality. There are several
known deficiencies. Many of these are documented with inline TODOs.

Probably the biggest limitation of rhg is that it assumes it is
running from the ./rust/target/<target> directory of a source
distribution. So, rhg is currently not very practical for real-world
use. But, if you can `cargo build` it, running the binary *should*
yield a working Mercurial CLI.

In order to support using rhg with the test harness, we needed to hack
up run-tests.py so the path to Mercurial's Python files is set properly.
The change is extremely hacky and is only intended to be a stop-gap
until the test harness gains first-class support for installing rhg.
This will likely occur after we support running rhg outside the
source directory.

Despite its officially alpha quality, rhg copes extremely well with
the test harness (at least on Linux). Using
`run-tests.py --with-hg ../rust/target/debug/hg`, I only encounter
the following failures:

* test-run-tests.t -- Warnings emitted about using an unexpected
  Mercurial library. This is due to the hacky nature of setting the
  Python directory when run-tests.py detected rhg.
* test-devel-warnings.t -- Expected stack trace missing frame for `hg`
  (This is expected since we no longer have an `hg` script!)
* test-convert.t -- Test running `$PYTHON "$BINDIR"/hg`, which obviously
  assumes `hg` is a Python script.
* test-merge-tools.t -- Same assumption about `hg` being executable with
  Python.
* test-http-bad-server.t -- Seeing exit code 255 instead of 1 around
  line 358.
* test-blackbox.t -- Exit code 255 instead of 1.
* test-basic.t -- Exit code 255 instead of 1.

It certainly looks like we have a bug around exit code handling. I
don't think it is severe enough to hold up review and landing of this
initial implementation. Perfect is the enemy of good.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D1581

Set up a server

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
  > [format]
  > usegeneraldelta=yes
  > EOF
  $ hg init server
  $ cd server
  $ cat >> .hg/hgrc << EOF
  > [extensions]
  > clonebundles =
  > EOF

  $ touch foo
  $ hg -q commit -A -m 'add foo'
  $ touch bar
  $ hg -q commit -A -m 'add bar'

  $ hg serve -d -p $HGPORT --pid-file hg.pid --accesslog access.log
  $ cat hg.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
  $ cd ..

Missing manifest should not result in server lookup

  $ hg --verbose clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT no-manifest
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  new changesets 53245c60e682:aaff8d2ffbbf

  $ cat server/access.log
  * - - [*] "GET /?cmd=capabilities HTTP/1.1" 200 - (glob)
  $LOCALIP - - [$LOGDATE$] "GET /?cmd=batch HTTP/1.1" 200 - x-hgarg-1:cmds=heads+%3Bknown+nodes%3D x-hgproto-1:0.1 0.2 comp=$USUAL_COMPRESSIONS$ (glob)
  $LOCALIP - - [$LOGDATE$] "GET /?cmd=getbundle HTTP/1.1" 200 - x-hgarg-1:bookmarks=1&$USUAL_BUNDLE_CAPS$&cg=1&common=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000&heads=aaff8d2ffbbf07a46dd1f05d8ae7877e3f56e2a2&listkeys=bookmarks&phases=1 x-hgproto-1:0.1 0.2 comp=$USUAL_COMPRESSIONS$ (glob)

Empty manifest file results in retrieval
(the extension only checks if the manifest file exists)

  $ touch server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest
  $ hg --verbose clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT empty-manifest
  no clone bundles available on remote; falling back to regular clone
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  new changesets 53245c60e682:aaff8d2ffbbf

Manifest file with invalid URL aborts

  $ echo 'http://does.not.exist/bundle.hg' > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest
  $ hg clone http://localhost:$HGPORT 404-url
  applying clone bundle from http://does.not.exist/bundle.hg
  error fetching bundle: (.* not known|No address associated with hostname) (re) (no-windows !)
  error fetching bundle: [Errno 11004] getaddrinfo failed (windows !)
  abort: error applying bundle
  (if this error persists, consider contacting the server operator or disable clone bundles via "--config ui.clonebundles=false")
  [255]

Server is not running aborts

  $ echo "http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bundle.hg" > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest
  $ hg clone http://localhost:$HGPORT server-not-runner
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bundle.hg
  error fetching bundle: (.* refused.*|Protocol not supported|(.* )?Cannot assign requested address) (re)
  abort: error applying bundle
  (if this error persists, consider contacting the server operator or disable clone bundles via "--config ui.clonebundles=false")
  [255]

Server returns 404

  $ "$PYTHON" $TESTDIR/dumbhttp.py -p $HGPORT1 --pid http.pid
  $ cat http.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
  $ hg clone http://localhost:$HGPORT running-404
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bundle.hg
  HTTP error fetching bundle: HTTP Error 404: File not found
  abort: error applying bundle
  (if this error persists, consider contacting the server operator or disable clone bundles via "--config ui.clonebundles=false")
  [255]

We can override failure to fall back to regular clone

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundlefallback=true clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT 404-fallback
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bundle.hg
  HTTP error fetching bundle: HTTP Error 404: File not found
  falling back to normal clone
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  new changesets 53245c60e682:aaff8d2ffbbf

Bundle with partial content works

  $ hg -R server bundle --type gzip-v1 --base null -r 53245c60e682 partial.hg
  1 changesets found

We verify exact bundle content as an extra check against accidental future
changes. If this output changes, we could break old clients.

  $ f --size --hexdump partial.hg
  partial.hg: size=207
  0000: 48 47 31 30 47 5a 78 9c 63 60 60 98 17 ac 12 93 |HG10GZx.c``.....|
  0010: f0 ac a9 23 45 70 cb bf 0d 5f 59 4e 4a 7f 79 21 |...#Ep..._YNJ.y!|
  0020: 9b cc 40 24 20 a0 d7 ce 2c d1 38 25 cd 24 25 d5 |..@$ ...,.8%.$%.|
  0030: d8 c2 22 cd 38 d9 24 cd 22 d5 c8 22 cd 24 cd 32 |..".8.$."..".$.2|
  0040: d1 c2 d0 c4 c8 d2 32 d1 38 39 29 c9 34 cd d4 80 |......2.89).4...|
  0050: ab 24 b5 b8 84 cb 40 c1 80 2b 2d 3f 9f 8b 2b 31 |.$....@..+-?..+1|
  0060: 25 45 01 c8 80 9a d2 9b 65 fb e5 9e 45 bf 8d 7f |%E......e...E...|
  0070: 9f c6 97 9f 2b 44 34 67 d9 ec 8e 0f a0 92 0b 75 |....+D4g.......u|
  0080: 41 d6 24 59 18 a4 a4 9a a6 18 1a 5b 98 9b 5a 98 |A.$Y.......[..Z.|
  0090: 9a 18 26 9b a6 19 98 1a 99 99 26 a6 18 9a 98 24 |..&.......&....$|
  00a0: 26 59 a6 25 5a 98 a5 18 a6 24 71 41 35 b1 43 dc |&Y.%Z....$qA5.C.|
  00b0: 16 b2 83 f7 e9 45 8b d2 56 c7 a3 1f 82 52 d7 8a |.....E..V....R..|
  00c0: 78 ed fc d5 76 f1 36 35 dc 05 00 36 ed 5e c7    |x...v.65...6.^.|

  $ echo "http://localhost:$HGPORT1/partial.hg" > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest
  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT partial-bundle
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/partial.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  new changesets aaff8d2ffbbf

Incremental pull doesn't fetch bundle

  $ hg clone -r 53245c60e682 -U http://localhost:$HGPORT partial-clone
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  new changesets 53245c60e682

  $ cd partial-clone
  $ hg pull
  pulling from http://localhost:$HGPORT/
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  new changesets aaff8d2ffbbf
  (run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
  $ cd ..

Bundle with full content works

  $ hg -R server bundle --type gzip-v2 --base null -r tip full.hg
  2 changesets found

Again, we perform an extra check against bundle content changes. If this content
changes, clone bundles produced by new Mercurial versions may not be readable
by old clients.

  $ f --size --hexdump full.hg
  full.hg: size=396
  0000: 48 47 32 30 00 00 00 0e 43 6f 6d 70 72 65 73 73 |HG20....Compress|
  0010: 69 6f 6e 3d 47 5a 78 9c 63 60 60 d0 e4 76 f6 70 |ion=GZx.c``..v.p|
  0020: f4 73 77 75 0f f2 0f 0d 60 00 02 46 46 76 26 4e |.swu....`..FFv&N|
  0030: c6 b2 d4 a2 e2 cc fc 3c 03 a3 bc a4 e4 8c c4 bc |.......<........|
  0040: f4 d4 62 23 06 06 e6 19 40 f9 4d c1 2a 31 09 cf |..b#....@.M.*1..|
  0050: 9a 3a 52 04 b7 fc db f0 95 e5 a4 f4 97 17 b2 c9 |.:R.............|
  0060: 0c 14 00 02 e6 d9 99 25 1a a7 a4 99 a4 a4 1a 5b |.......%.......[|
  0070: 58 a4 19 27 9b a4 59 a4 1a 59 a4 99 a4 59 26 5a |X..'..Y..Y...Y&Z|
  0080: 18 9a 18 59 5a 26 1a 27 27 25 99 a6 99 1a 70 95 |...YZ&.''%....p.|
  0090: a4 16 97 70 19 28 18 70 a5 e5 e7 73 71 25 a6 a4 |...p.(.p...sq%..|
  00a0: 28 00 19 20 17 af fa df ab ff 7b 3f fb 92 dc 8b |(.. ......{?....|
  00b0: 1f 62 bb 9e b7 d7 d9 87 3d 5a 44 89 2f b0 99 87 |.b......=ZD./...|
  00c0: ec e2 54 63 43 e3 b4 64 43 73 23 33 43 53 0b 63 |..TcC..dCs#3CS.c|
  00d0: d3 14 23 03 a0 fb 2c 2c 0c d3 80 1e 30 49 49 b1 |..#...,,....0II.|
  00e0: 4c 4a 32 48 33 30 b0 34 42 b8 38 29 b1 08 e2 62 |LJ2H30.4B.8)...b|
  00f0: 20 03 6a ca c2 2c db 2f f7 2c fa 6d fc fb 34 be | .j..,./.,.m..4.|
  0100: fc 5c 21 a2 39 cb 66 77 7c 00 0d c3 59 17 14 58 |.\!.9.fw|...Y..X|
  0110: 49 16 06 29 a9 a6 29 86 c6 16 e6 a6 16 a6 26 86 |I..)..).......&.|
  0120: c9 a6 69 06 a6 46 66 a6 89 29 86 26 26 89 49 96 |..i..Ff..).&&.I.|
  0130: 69 89 16 66 29 86 29 49 5c 20 07 3e 16 fe 23 ae |i..f).)I\ .>..#.|
  0140: 26 da 1c ab 10 1f d1 f8 e3 b3 ef cd dd fc 0c 93 |&...............|
  0150: 88 75 34 36 75 04 82 55 17 14 36 a4 38 10 04 d8 |.u46u..U..6.8...|
  0160: 21 01 9a b1 83 f7 e9 45 8b d2 56 c7 a3 1f 82 52 |!......E..V....R|
  0170: d7 8a 78 ed fc d5 76 f1 36 25 81 89 c7 ad ec 90 |..x...v.6%......|
  0180: 54 47 75 2b 89 49 b1 00 d2 8a eb 92             |TGu+.I......|

  $ echo "http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg" > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest
  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT full-bundle
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Feature works over SSH

  $ hg clone -U -e "\"$PYTHON\" \"$TESTDIR/dummyssh\"" ssh://user@dummy/server ssh-full-clone
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Entry with unknown BUNDLESPEC is filtered and not used

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://bad.entry1 BUNDLESPEC=UNKNOWN
  > http://bad.entry2 BUNDLESPEC=xz-v1
  > http://bad.entry3 BUNDLESPEC=none-v100
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT filter-unknown-type
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Automatic fallback when all entries are filtered

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://bad.entry BUNDLESPEC=UNKNOWN
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT filter-all
  no compatible clone bundles available on server; falling back to regular clone
  (you may want to report this to the server operator)
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  new changesets 53245c60e682:aaff8d2ffbbf

URLs requiring SNI are filtered in Python <2.7.9

  $ cp full.hg sni.hg
  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/sni.hg REQUIRESNI=true
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg
  > EOF

#if sslcontext
Python 2.7.9+ support SNI

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT sni-supported
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/sni.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found
#else
Python <2.7.9 will filter SNI URLs

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT sni-unsupported
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/full.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found
#endif

Stream clone bundles are supported

  $ hg -R server debugcreatestreamclonebundle packed.hg
  writing 613 bytes for 4 files
  bundle requirements: generaldelta, revlogv1

No bundle spec should work

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT stream-clone-no-spec
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in *.* seconds (*) (glob)
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Bundle spec without parameters should work

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg BUNDLESPEC=none-packed1
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT stream-clone-vanilla-spec
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in *.* seconds (*) (glob)
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Bundle spec with format requirements should work

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg BUNDLESPEC=none-packed1;requirements%3Drevlogv1
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT stream-clone-supported-requirements
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in *.* seconds (*) (glob)
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Stream bundle spec with unknown requirements should be filtered out

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg BUNDLESPEC=none-packed1;requirements%3Drevlogv42
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT stream-clone-unsupported-requirements
  no compatible clone bundles available on server; falling back to regular clone
  (you may want to report this to the server operator)
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  new changesets 53245c60e682:aaff8d2ffbbf

Set up manifest for testing preferences
(Remember, the TYPE does not have to match reality - the URL is
important)

  $ cp full.hg gz-a.hg
  $ cp full.hg gz-b.hg
  $ cp full.hg bz2-a.hg
  $ cp full.hg bz2-b.hg
  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2 extra=a
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=bzip2-v2 extra=a
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-b.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2 extra=b
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-b.hg BUNDLESPEC=bzip2-v2 extra=b
  > EOF

Preferring an undefined attribute will take first entry

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundleprefers=foo=bar clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT prefer-foo
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Preferring bz2 type will download first entry of that type

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundleprefers=COMPRESSION=bzip2 clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT prefer-bz
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-a.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Preferring multiple values of an option works

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundleprefers=COMPRESSION=unknown,COMPRESSION=bzip2 clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT prefer-multiple-bz
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-a.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Sorting multiple values should get us back to original first entry

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundleprefers=BUNDLESPEC=unknown,BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2,BUNDLESPEC=bzip2-v2 clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT prefer-multiple-gz
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Preferring multiple attributes has correct order

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundleprefers=extra=b,BUNDLESPEC=bzip2-v2 clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT prefer-separate-attributes
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-b.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Test where attribute is missing from some entries

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=bzip2-v2
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-b.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2 extra=b
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/bz2-b.hg BUNDLESPEC=bzip2-v2 extra=b
  > EOF

  $ hg --config ui.clonebundleprefers=extra=b clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT prefer-partially-defined-attribute
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-b.hg
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Test interaction between clone bundles and --stream

A manifest with just a gzip bundle

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U --stream http://localhost:$HGPORT uncompressed-gzip
  no compatible clone bundles available on server; falling back to regular clone
  (you may want to report this to the server operator)
  streaming all changes
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in * seconds (*) (glob)
  searching for changes
  no changes found

A manifest with a stream clone but no BUNDLESPEC

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U --stream http://localhost:$HGPORT uncompressed-no-bundlespec
  no compatible clone bundles available on server; falling back to regular clone
  (you may want to report this to the server operator)
  streaming all changes
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in * seconds (*) (glob)
  searching for changes
  no changes found

A manifest with a gzip bundle and a stream clone

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg BUNDLESPEC=none-packed1
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U --stream http://localhost:$HGPORT uncompressed-gzip-packed
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in * seconds (*) (glob)
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

A manifest with a gzip bundle and stream clone with supported requirements

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg BUNDLESPEC=none-packed1;requirements%3Drevlogv1
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U --stream http://localhost:$HGPORT uncompressed-gzip-packed-requirements
  applying clone bundle from http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in * seconds (*) (glob)
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found

A manifest with a gzip bundle and a stream clone with unsupported requirements

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/gz-a.hg BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > http://localhost:$HGPORT1/packed.hg BUNDLESPEC=none-packed1;requirements%3Drevlogv42
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U --stream http://localhost:$HGPORT uncompressed-gzip-packed-unsupported-requirements
  no compatible clone bundles available on server; falling back to regular clone
  (you may want to report this to the server operator)
  streaming all changes
  4 files to transfer, 613 bytes of data
  transferred 613 bytes in * seconds (*) (glob)
  searching for changes
  no changes found

Test clone bundle retrieved through bundle2

  $ cat << EOF >> $HGRCPATH
  > [extensions]
  > largefiles=
  > EOF
  $ killdaemons.py
  $ hg -R server serve -d -p $HGPORT --pid-file hg.pid --accesslog access.log
  $ cat hg.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS

  $ hg -R server debuglfput gz-a.hg
  f6eca29e25359f6a92f1ea64527cdcf1b5abe62a

  $ cat > server/.hg/clonebundles.manifest << EOF
  > largefile://f6eca29e25359f6a92f1ea64527cdcf1b5abe62a BUNDLESPEC=gzip-v2
  > EOF

  $ hg clone -U http://localhost:$HGPORT largefile-provided --traceback
  applying clone bundle from largefile://f6eca29e25359f6a92f1ea64527cdcf1b5abe62a
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  finished applying clone bundle
  searching for changes
  no changes found