tests/test-module-imports.t

match: introduce boolean prefix() method

tl;dr: This is another step towards a (previously unstated) goal of
eliminating match.files() in conditions.

There are four types of matchers:

 * always: Matches everything, checked with always(), files() is empty

 * exact: Matches exact set of files, checked with isexact(), files()
   contains the files to match

 * patterns: Matches more complex patterns, checked with anypats(),
   files() contains roots of the matched patterns

 * prefix: Matches simple 'path:' patterns as prefixes ('foo' matches
   both 'foo' and 'foo/bar'), no single method to check, files()
   contains the prefixes to match

For completeness, it would be nice to have a method for checking for
the "prefix" type of matcher as well, so let's add that, making it
return True simply when none of the others do.

The larger goal here is to eliminate uses of match.files() in
conditions (i.e. bool(match.files())). The reason for this is that
there are scenarios when you would like to create a "prefix" matcher
that happens to match no files. One example is for 'hg files -I foo
bar'. The narrowmatcher also restricts the set of files given and it
would not surprise me if have bugs caused by that already. Note that
'if m.files() and not m.anypats()' and similar is sometimes used to
catch the "exact" and "prefix" cases above.

#require test-repo

This code uses the ast module, which was new in 2.6, so we'll skip
this test on anything earlier.
  $ $PYTHON -c 'import sys ; assert sys.version_info >= (2, 6)' || exit 80

  $ import_checker="$TESTDIR"/../contrib/import-checker.py

Run the doctests from the import checker, and make sure
it's working correctly.
  $ TERM=dumb
  $ export TERM
  $ python -m doctest $import_checker

  $ cd "$TESTDIR"/..

There are a handful of cases here that require renaming a module so it
doesn't overlap with a stdlib module name. There are also some cycles
here that we should still endeavor to fix, and some cycles will be
hidden by deduplication algorithm in the cycle detector, so fixing
these may expose other cycles.

  $ hg locate 'mercurial/**.py' 'hgext/**.py' | sed 's-\\-/-g' | python "$import_checker" -
  mercurial/dispatch.py mixed imports
     stdlib:    commands
     relative:  error, extensions, fancyopts, hg, hook, util
  mercurial/fileset.py mixed imports
     stdlib:    parser
     relative:  error, merge, util
  mercurial/revset.py mixed imports
     stdlib:    parser
     relative:  error, hbisect, phases, util
  mercurial/templater.py mixed imports
     stdlib:    parser
     relative:  config, error, templatefilters, templatekw, util
  mercurial/ui.py mixed imports
     stdlib:    formatter
     relative:  config, error, scmutil, util
  Import cycle: mercurial.cmdutil -> mercurial.context -> mercurial.subrepo -> mercurial.cmdutil
  Import cycle: hgext.largefiles.basestore -> hgext.largefiles.localstore -> hgext.largefiles.basestore
  Import cycle: mercurial.commands -> mercurial.commandserver -> mercurial.dispatch -> mercurial.commands