tests/test-pull-pull-corruption.t

filectx: add isabsent method

This will indicate whether this filectx represents a file that is *not* in a
changectx. This will be used by merge and filemerge code to know about when a
conflict is a change/delete conflict.

While this is kind of hacky, it is the least bad of all the alternatives. Other
options considered but rejected include:
- isinstance(fctx, ...) -- not very Pythonic, doesn't support duck typing
- fctx.size() is None -- the 'size()' call on workingfilectxes causes a disk stat
- fctx.filenode() == nullid -- the semantics around filenode are incredibly
  confusing. In particular, for workingfilectxes, filenode() is always None no
  matter whether the file is present on disk or in either parent. Having different
  behavior for None versus nullid in the merge code is just asking for pain.

Thanks to Pierre-Yves David for early review feedback here.

Corrupt an hg repo with two pulls.
create one repo with a long history

  $ hg init source1
  $ cd source1
  $ touch foo
  $ hg add foo
  $ for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do
  >     echo $i >> foo
  >     hg ci -m $i
  > done
  $ cd ..

create one repo with a shorter history

  $ hg clone -r 0 source1 source2
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  updating to branch default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd source2
  $ echo a >> foo
  $ hg ci -m a
  $ cd ..

create a third repo to pull both other repos into it

  $ hg init corrupted
  $ cd corrupted

use a hook to make the second pull start while the first one is still running

  $ echo '[hooks]' >> .hg/hgrc
  $ echo 'prechangegroup = sleep 5' >> .hg/hgrc

start a pull...

  $ hg pull ../source1 > pull.out 2>&1 &

... and start another pull before the first one has finished

  $ sleep 1
  $ hg pull ../source2 2>/dev/null
  pulling from ../source2
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
  $ cat pull.out
  pulling from ../source1
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 10 changesets with 10 changes to 1 files
  (run 'hg update' to get a working copy)

see the result

  $ wait
  $ hg verify
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  1 files, 11 changesets, 11 total revisions

  $ cd ..