hgext/pager.py

bundle2: very first version of a bundle2 bundler

This changeset is the very first of a long series. It create a new bundle2
module and add a simple class that generate and empty bundle2 container.

The module is documented with the current state of the implementation. For
information about the final goal you may want to consult the mercurial wiki
page:

    http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/BundleFormat2

The documentation of the module will be updated with later patches adding more and
more feature to the format.

This patches also introduce a test case. This test case build and use its own
small extension that use the new bundle2 module. Since the new format is unable
to do anything right now, we could not use real mercurial code to test it.
Moreover, some advanced feature of the bundle2 spec will not be used by core
mercurial at all. So we need to have them tested.

# pager.py - display output using a pager
#
# Copyright 2008 David Soria Parra <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
#
# To load the extension, add it to your configuration file:
#
#   [extension]
#   pager =
#
# Run "hg help pager" to get info on configuration.

'''browse command output with an external pager

To set the pager that should be used, set the application variable::

  [pager]
  pager = less -FRX

If no pager is set, the pager extensions uses the environment variable
$PAGER. If neither pager.pager, nor $PAGER is set, no pager is used.

You can disable the pager for certain commands by adding them to the
pager.ignore list::

  [pager]
  ignore = version, help, update

You can also enable the pager only for certain commands using
pager.attend. Below is the default list of commands to be paged::

  [pager]
  attend = annotate, cat, diff, export, glog, log, qdiff

Setting pager.attend to an empty value will cause all commands to be
paged.

If pager.attend is present, pager.ignore will be ignored.

To ignore global commands like :hg:`version` or :hg:`help`, you have
to specify them in your user configuration file.

The --pager=... option can also be used to control when the pager is
used. Use a boolean value like yes, no, on, off, or use auto for
normal behavior.
'''

import atexit, sys, os, signal, subprocess, errno, shlex
from mercurial import commands, dispatch, util, extensions, cmdutil
from mercurial.i18n import _

testedwith = 'internal'

def _pagerfork(ui, p):
    if not util.safehasattr(os, 'fork'):
        sys.stdout = util.popen(p, 'wb')
        if ui._isatty(sys.stderr):
            sys.stderr = sys.stdout
        return
    fdin, fdout = os.pipe()
    pid = os.fork()
    if pid == 0:
        os.close(fdin)
        os.dup2(fdout, sys.stdout.fileno())
        if ui._isatty(sys.stderr):
            os.dup2(fdout, sys.stderr.fileno())
        os.close(fdout)
        return
    os.dup2(fdin, sys.stdin.fileno())
    os.close(fdin)
    os.close(fdout)
    try:
        os.execvp('/bin/sh', ['/bin/sh', '-c', p])
    except OSError, e:
        if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
            # no /bin/sh, try executing the pager directly
            args = shlex.split(p)
            os.execvp(args[0], args)
        else:
            raise

def _pagersubprocess(ui, p):
    pager = subprocess.Popen(p, shell=True, bufsize=-1,
                             close_fds=util.closefds, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
                             stdout=sys.stdout, stderr=sys.stderr)

    stdout = os.dup(sys.stdout.fileno())
    stderr = os.dup(sys.stderr.fileno())
    os.dup2(pager.stdin.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
    if ui._isatty(sys.stderr):
        os.dup2(pager.stdin.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())

    @atexit.register
    def killpager():
        if util.safehasattr(signal, "SIGINT"):
            signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
        pager.stdin.close()
        os.dup2(stdout, sys.stdout.fileno())
        os.dup2(stderr, sys.stderr.fileno())
        pager.wait()

def _runpager(ui, p):
    # The subprocess module shipped with Python <= 2.4 is buggy (issue3533).
    # The compat version is buggy on Windows (issue3225), but has been shipping
    # with hg for a long time.  Preserve existing functionality.
    if sys.version_info >= (2, 5):
        _pagersubprocess(ui, p)
    else:
        _pagerfork(ui, p)

def uisetup(ui):
    if '--debugger' in sys.argv or not ui.formatted():
        return

    def pagecmd(orig, ui, options, cmd, cmdfunc):
        p = ui.config("pager", "pager", os.environ.get("PAGER"))

        if p:
            attend = ui.configlist('pager', 'attend', attended)
            auto = options['pager'] == 'auto'
            always = util.parsebool(options['pager'])

            cmds, _ = cmdutil.findcmd(cmd, commands.table)

            ignore = ui.configlist('pager', 'ignore')
            for cmd in cmds:
                if (always or auto and
                    (cmd in attend or
                     (cmd not in ignore and not attend))):
                    ui.setconfig('ui', 'formatted', ui.formatted(), 'pager')
                    ui.setconfig('ui', 'interactive', False, 'pager')
                    if util.safehasattr(signal, "SIGPIPE"):
                        signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, signal.SIG_DFL)
                    _runpager(ui, p)
                    break
        return orig(ui, options, cmd, cmdfunc)

    extensions.wrapfunction(dispatch, '_runcommand', pagecmd)

def extsetup(ui):
    commands.globalopts.append(
        ('', 'pager', 'auto',
         _("when to paginate (boolean, always, auto, or never)"),
         _('TYPE')))

attended = ['annotate', 'cat', 'diff', 'export', 'glog', 'log', 'qdiff']