#require serve ssl
Proper https client requires the built-in ssl from Python 2.6.
Certificates created with:
printf '.\n.\n.\n.\n.\nlocalhost\nhg@localhost\n' | \
openssl req -newkey rsa:512 -keyout priv.pem -nodes -x509 -days 9000 -out pub.pem
Can be dumped with:
openssl x509 -in pub.pem -text
$ cat << EOT > priv.pem
> -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
> MIIBVAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT4wggE6AgEAAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LH
> aRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnKEUm34rDaXQd4lxxX6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8
> j/xgSwIDAQABAkBxHC6+Qlf0VJXGlb6NL16yEVVTQxqDS6hA9zqu6TZjrr0YMfzc
> EGNIiZGt7HCBL0zO+cPDg/LeCZc6HQhf0KrhAiEAzlJq4hWWzvguWFIJWSoBeBUG
> MF1ACazQO7PYE8M0qfECIQDONHHP0SKZzz/ZwBZcAveC5K61f/v9hONFwbeYulzR
> +wIgc9SvbtgB/5Yzpp//4ZAEnR7oh5SClCvyB+KSx52K3nECICbhQphhoXmI10wy
> aMTellaq0bpNMHFDziqH9RsqAHhjAiEAgYGxfzkftt5IUUn/iFK89aaIpyrpuaAh
> HY8gUVkVRVs=
> -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
> EOT
$ cat << EOT > pub.pem
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJANAXFFyWjGnRMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNV
> BAMMCWxvY2FsaG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTEw
> MTAxNDIwMzAxNFoXDTM1MDYwNTIwMzAxNFowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0
> MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhvc3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANL
> ADBIAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LHaRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnKEUm34rDaXQd4lxxX
> 6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8j/xgSwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUE6sA+amm
> r24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUE6sA+ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQw
> DAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAFArvQFiAZJgQczRsbYlG1xl
> t+truk37w5B3m3Ick1ntRcQrqs+hf0CO1q6Squ144geYaQ8CDirSR92fICELI1c=
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> EOT
$ cat priv.pem pub.pem >> server.pem
$ PRIV=`pwd`/server.pem
$ cat << EOT > pub-other.pem
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJALwZS731c/ORMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNV
> BAMMCWxvY2FsaG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTEw
> MTAxNDIwNDUxNloXDTM1MDYwNTIwNDUxNlowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0
> MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhvc3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANL
> ADBIAkEAsxsapLbHrqqUKuQBxdpK4G3m2LjtyrTSdpzzzFlecxd5yhNP6AyWrufo
> K4VMGo2xlu9xOo88nDSUNSKPuD09MwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUoIB1iMhN
> y868rpQ2qk9dHnU6ebswHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUoIB1iMhNy868rpQ2qk9dHnU6ebsw
> DAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAJ544f125CsE7J2t55PdFaF6
> bBlNBb91FCywBgSjhBjf+GG3TNPwrPdc3yqeq+hzJiuInqbOBv9abmMyq8Wsoig=
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> EOT
pub.pem patched with other notBefore / notAfter:
$ cat << EOT > pub-not-yet.pem
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJANAXFFyWjGnRMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNVBAMMCWxvY2Fs
> aG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTM1MDYwNTIwMzAxNFoXDTM1MDYw
> NTIwMzAxNFowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhv
> c3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANLADBIAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LHaRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnK
> EUm34rDaXQd4lxxX6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8j/xgSwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUE6sA
> +ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUE6sA+ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwDAYDVR0T
> BAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAJXV41gWnkgC7jcpPpFRSUSZaxyzrXmD1CIqQf0WgVDb
> /12E0vR2DuZitgzUYtBaofM81aTtc0a2/YsrmqePGm0=
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> EOT
$ cat priv.pem pub-not-yet.pem > server-not-yet.pem
$ cat << EOT > pub-expired.pem
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIIBqzCCAVWgAwIBAgIJANAXFFyWjGnRMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAMDExEjAQBgNVBAMMCWxvY2Fs
> aG9zdDEbMBkGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYMaGdAbG9jYWxob3N0MB4XDTEwMTAxNDIwMzAxNFoXDTEwMTAx
> NDIwMzAxNFowMTESMBAGA1UEAwwJbG9jYWxob3N0MRswGQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFgxoZ0Bsb2NhbGhv
> c3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANLADBIAkEApjCWeYGrIa/Vo7LHaRF8ou0tbgHKE33Use/whCnK
> EUm34rDaXQd4lxxX6aDWg06n9tiVStAKTgQAHJY8j/xgSwIDAQABo1AwTjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUE6sA
> +ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUE6sA+ammr24dGX0kpjxOgO45hzQwDAYDVR0T
> BAUwAwEB/zANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAANBAJfk57DTRf2nUbYaMSlVAARxMNbFGOjQhAUtY400GhKt
> 2uiKCNGKXVXD3AHWe13yHc5KttzbHQStE5Nm/DlWBWQ=
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> EOT
$ cat priv.pem pub-expired.pem > server-expired.pem
Client certificates created with:
openssl genrsa -aes128 -passout pass:1234 -out client-key.pem 512
openssl rsa -in client-key.pem -passin pass:1234 -out client-key-decrypted.pem
printf '.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\nhg-client@localhost\n.\n.\n' | \
openssl req -new -key client-key.pem -passin pass:1234 -out client-csr.pem
openssl x509 -req -days 9000 -in client-csr.pem -CA pub.pem -CAkey priv.pem \
-set_serial 01 -out client-cert.pem
$ cat << EOT > client-key.pem
> -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
> DEK-Info: AES-128-CBC,C8B8F103A61A336FB0716D1C0F8BB2E8
>
> JolMlCFjEW3q3JJjO9z99NJWeJbFgF5DpUOkfSCxH56hxxtZb9x++rBvBZkxX1bF
> BAIe+iI90+jdCLwxbILWuFcrJUaLC5WmO14XDKYVmr2eW9e4MiCYOlO0Q6a9rDFS
> jctRCfvubOXFHbBGLH8uKEMpXEkP7Lc60FiIukqjuQEivJjrQirVtZCGwyk3qUi7
> Eyh4Lo63IKGu8T1Bkmn2kaMvFhu7nC/CQLBjSq0YYI1tmCOkVb/3tPrz8oqgDJp2
> u7bLS3q0xDNZ52nVrKIoZC/UlRXGlPyzPpa70/jPIdfCbkwDaBpRVXc+62Pj2n5/
> CnO2xaKwfOG6pDvanBhFD72vuBOkAYlFZPiEku4sc2WlNggsSWCPCIFwzmiHjKIl
> bWmdoTq3nb7sNfnBbV0OCa7fS1dFwCm4R1NC7ELENu0=
> -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> EOT
$ cat << EOT > client-key-decrypted.pem
> -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> MIIBOgIBAAJBAJs4LS3glAYU92bg5kPgRPNW84ewB0fWJfAKccCp1ACHAdZPeaKb
> FCinVMYKAVbVqBkyrZ/Tyr8aSfMz4xO4+KsCAwEAAQJAeKDr25+Q6jkZHEbkLRP6
> AfMtR+Ixhk6TJT24sbZKIC2V8KuJTDEvUhLU0CAr1nH79bDqiSsecOiVCr2HHyfT
> AQIhAM2C5rHbTs9R3PkywFEqq1gU3ztCnpiWglO7/cIkuGBhAiEAwVpMSAf77kop
> 4h/1kWsgMALQTJNsXd4CEUK4BOxvJIsCIQCbarVAKBQvoT81jfX27AfscsxnKnh5
> +MjSvkanvdFZwQIgbbcTefwt1LV4trtz2SR0i0nNcOZmo40Kl0jIquKO3qkCIH01
> mJHzZr3+jQqeIFtr5P+Xqi30DJxgrnEobbJ0KFjY
> -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
> EOT
$ cat << EOT > client-cert.pem
> -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
> MIIBPjCB6QIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFADAxMRIwEAYDVQQDDAlsb2NhbGhvc3Qx
> GzAZBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWDGhnQGxvY2FsaG9zdDAeFw0xNTA1MDcwNjI5NDVaFw0z
> OTEyMjcwNjI5NDVaMCQxIjAgBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWE2hnLWNsaWVudEBsb2NhbGhv
> c3QwXDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAANLADBIAkEAmzgtLeCUBhT3ZuDmQ+BE81bzh7AH
> R9Yl8ApxwKnUAIcB1k95opsUKKdUxgoBVtWoGTKtn9PKvxpJ8zPjE7j4qwIDAQAB
> MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA0EAfBTqBG5pYhuGk+ZnyUufgS+d7Nk/sZAZjNdCAEj/
> NFPo5fR1jM6jlEWoWbeg298+SkjV7tfO+2nt0otUFkdM6A==
> -----END CERTIFICATE-----
> EOT
$ hg init test
$ cd test
$ echo foo>foo
$ mkdir foo.d foo.d/bAr.hg.d foo.d/baR.d.hg
$ echo foo>foo.d/foo
$ echo bar>foo.d/bAr.hg.d/BaR
$ echo bar>foo.d/baR.d.hg/bAR
$ hg commit -A -m 1
adding foo
adding foo.d/bAr.hg.d/BaR
adding foo.d/baR.d.hg/bAR
adding foo.d/foo
$ hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=../hg0.pid --certificate=$PRIV
$ cat ../hg0.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
cacert not found
$ hg in --config web.cacerts=no-such.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: could not find web.cacerts: no-such.pem
[255]
Test server address cannot be reused
#if windows
$ hg serve -p $HGPORT --certificate=$PRIV 2>&1
abort: cannot start server at ':$HGPORT':
[255]
#else
$ hg serve -p $HGPORT --certificate=$PRIV 2>&1
abort: cannot start server at ':$HGPORT': Address already in use
[255]
#endif
$ cd ..
OS X has a dummy CA cert that enables use of the system CA store when using
Apple's OpenSSL. This trick do not work with plain OpenSSL.
$ DISABLEOSXDUMMYCERT=
#if defaultcacerts
$ hg clone https://localhost:$HGPORT/ copy-pull
abort: error: *certificate verify failed* (glob)
[255]
$ DISABLEOSXDUMMYCERT="--config=web.cacerts=!"
#endif
clone via pull
$ hg clone https://localhost:$HGPORT/ copy-pull $DISABLEOSXDUMMYCERT
warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
requesting all changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 4 changes to 4 files
updating to branch default
4 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg verify -R copy-pull
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
4 files, 1 changesets, 4 total revisions
$ cd test
$ echo bar > bar
$ hg commit -A -d '1 0' -m 2
adding bar
$ cd ..
pull without cacert
$ cd copy-pull
$ echo '[hooks]' >> .hg/hgrc
$ echo "changegroup = printenv.py changegroup" >> .hg/hgrc
$ hg pull $DISABLEOSXDUMMYCERT
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
changegroup hook: HG_NODE=5fed3813f7f5e1824344fdc9cf8f63bb662c292d HG_SOURCE=pull HG_TXNID=TXN:* HG_URL=https://localhost:$HGPORT/ (glob)
(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
$ cd ..
cacert configured in local repo
$ cp copy-pull/.hg/hgrc copy-pull/.hg/hgrc.bu
$ echo "[web]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "cacerts=`pwd`/pub.pem" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --traceback
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
searching for changes
no changes found
$ mv copy-pull/.hg/hgrc.bu copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
cacert configured globally, also testing expansion of environment
variables in the filename
$ echo "[web]" >> $HGRCPATH
$ echo 'cacerts=$P/pub.pem' >> $HGRCPATH
$ P=`pwd` hg -R copy-pull pull
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
searching for changes
no changes found
$ P=`pwd` hg -R copy-pull pull --insecure
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
searching for changes
no changes found
cacert mismatch
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub.pem https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
pulling from https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
abort: 127.0.0.1 certificate error: certificate is for localhost
(configure hostfingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca or use --insecure to connect insecurely)
[255]
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub.pem https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/ --insecure
pulling from https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
warning: 127.0.0.1 certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
searching for changes
no changes found
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-other.pem
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: error: *certificate verify failed* (glob)
[255]
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-other.pem --insecure
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
searching for changes
no changes found
Test server cert which isn't valid yet
$ hg -R test serve -p $HGPORT1 -d --pid-file=hg1.pid --certificate=server-not-yet.pem
$ cat hg1.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-not-yet.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT1/
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT1/
abort: error: *certificate verify failed* (glob)
[255]
Test server cert which no longer is valid
$ hg -R test serve -p $HGPORT2 -d --pid-file=hg2.pid --certificate=server-expired.pem
$ cat hg2.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
$ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-expired.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT2/
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT2/
abort: error: *certificate verify failed* (glob)
[255]
Fingerprints
$ echo "[hostfingerprints]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "localhost = 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "127.0.0.1 = 914f1aff87249c09b6859b88b1906d30756491ca" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
- works without cacerts
$ hg -R copy-pull id https://localhost:$HGPORT/ --config web.cacerts=!
5fed3813f7f5
- fails when cert doesn't match hostname (port is ignored)
$ hg -R copy-pull id https://localhost:$HGPORT1/
abort: certificate for localhost has unexpected fingerprint 28:ff:71:bf:65:31:14:23:ad:62:92:b4:0e:31:99:18:fc:83:e3:9b
(check hostfingerprint configuration)
[255]
- ignores that certificate doesn't match hostname
$ hg -R copy-pull id https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
5fed3813f7f5
HGPORT1 is reused below for tinyproxy tests. Kill that server.
$ killdaemons.py hg1.pid
Prepare for connecting through proxy
$ tinyproxy.py $HGPORT1 localhost >proxy.log </dev/null 2>&1 &
$ while [ ! -f proxy.pid ]; do sleep 0; done
$ cat proxy.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
$ echo "[http_proxy]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "always=True" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "[hostfingerprints]" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "localhost =" >> copy-pull/.hg/hgrc
Test unvalidated https through proxy
$ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --insecure --traceback
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
warning: localhost certificate with fingerprint 91:4f:1a:ff:87:24:9c:09:b6:85:9b:88:b1:90:6d:30:75:64:91:ca not verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts config setting)
searching for changes
no changes found
Test https with cacert and fingerprint through proxy
$ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub.pem
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
searching for changes
no changes found
$ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
pulling from https://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/
searching for changes
no changes found
Test https with cert problems through proxy
$ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-other.pem
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: error: *certificate verify failed* (glob)
[255]
$ http_proxy=http://localhost:$HGPORT1/ hg -R copy-pull pull --config web.cacerts=pub-expired.pem https://localhost:$HGPORT2/
pulling from https://localhost:$HGPORT2/
abort: error: *certificate verify failed* (glob)
[255]
$ killdaemons.py hg0.pid
#if sslcontext
Start patched hgweb that requires client certificates:
$ cat << EOT > reqclientcert.py
> import ssl
> from mercurial.hgweb import server
> class _httprequesthandlersslclientcert(server._httprequesthandlerssl):
> @staticmethod
> def preparehttpserver(httpserver, ssl_cert):
> sslcontext = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1)
> sslcontext.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
> sslcontext.load_cert_chain(ssl_cert)
> # verify clients by server certificate
> sslcontext.load_verify_locations(ssl_cert)
> httpserver.socket = sslcontext.wrap_socket(httpserver.socket,
> server_side=True)
> server._httprequesthandlerssl = _httprequesthandlersslclientcert
> EOT
$ cd test
$ hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=../hg0.pid --certificate=$PRIV \
> --config extensions.reqclientcert=../reqclientcert.py
$ cat ../hg0.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
$ cd ..
without client certificate:
$ P=`pwd` hg id https://localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: error: *handshake failure* (glob)
[255]
with client certificate:
$ cat << EOT >> $HGRCPATH
> [auth]
> l.prefix = localhost
> l.cert = client-cert.pem
> l.key = client-key.pem
> EOT
$ P=`pwd` hg id https://localhost:$HGPORT/ \
> --config auth.l.key=client-key-decrypted.pem
5fed3813f7f5
$ printf '1234\n' | env P=`pwd` hg id https://localhost:$HGPORT/ \
> --config ui.interactive=True --config ui.nontty=True
passphrase for client-key.pem: 5fed3813f7f5
$ env P=`pwd` hg id https://localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: error: * (glob)
[255]
#endif