view contrib/check-py3-compat.py @ 29859:a1092e2d70a3

help: internals topic for wire protocol

The Mercurial wire protocol is under-documented. This includes a lack
of source docstrings and comments as well as pages on the official
wiki.

This patch adds the beginnings of "internals" documentation on the
wire protocol.

The documentation should have nearly complete coverage on the
lower-level parts of the protocol, such as the different transport
mechanims, how commands and arguments are sent, capabilities, and,
of course, the commands themselves.

As part of writing this documentation, I discovered a number of
deficiencies in the protocol and bugs in the implementation. I've
started sending patches for some of the issues. I hope to send a lot
more.

This patch starts with the scaffolding for a new internals page.

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# check-py3-compat - check Python 3 compatibility of Mercurial files
#
# Copyright 2015 Gregory Szorc <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import ast
import imp
import os
import sys
import traceback

def check_compat_py2(f):
    """Check Python 3 compatibility for a file with Python 2"""
    with open(f, 'rb') as fh:
        content = fh.read()
    root = ast.parse(content)

    # Ignore empty files.
    if not root.body:
        return

    futures = set()
    haveprint = False
    for node in ast.walk(root):
        if isinstance(node, ast.ImportFrom):
            if node.module == '__future__':
                futures |= set(n.name for n in node.names)
        elif isinstance(node, ast.Print):
            haveprint = True

    if 'absolute_import' not in futures:
        print('%s not using absolute_import' % f)
    if haveprint and 'print_function' not in futures:
        print('%s requires print_function' % f)

def check_compat_py3(f):
    """Check Python 3 compatibility of a file with Python 3."""
    with open(f, 'rb') as fh:
        content = fh.read()

    try:
        ast.parse(content)
    except SyntaxError as e:
        print('%s: invalid syntax: %s' % (f, e))
        return

    # Try to import the module.
    # For now we only support mercurial.* and hgext.* modules because figuring
    # out module paths for things not in a package can be confusing.
    if f.startswith(('hgext/', 'mercurial/')) and not f.endswith('__init__.py'):
        assert f.endswith('.py')
        name = f.replace('/', '.')[:-3].replace('.pure.', '.')
        with open(f, 'r') as fh:
            try:
                imp.load_module(name, fh, '', ('py', 'r', imp.PY_SOURCE))
            except Exception as e:
                exc_type, exc_value, tb = sys.exc_info()
                # We walk the stack and ignore frames from our custom importer,
                # import mechanisms, and stdlib modules. This kinda/sorta
                # emulates CPython behavior in import.c while also attempting
                # to pin blame on a Mercurial file.
                for frame in reversed(traceback.extract_tb(tb)):
                    if frame.name == '_call_with_frames_removed':
                        continue
                    if 'importlib' in frame.filename:
                        continue
                    if 'mercurial/__init__.py' in frame.filename:
                        continue
                    if frame.filename.startswith(sys.prefix):
                        continue
                    break

                if frame.filename:
                    filename = os.path.basename(frame.filename)
                    print('%s: error importing: <%s> %s (error at %s:%d)' % (
                          f, type(e).__name__, e, filename, frame.lineno))
                else:
                    print('%s: error importing module: <%s> %s (line %d)' % (
                          f, type(e).__name__, e, frame.lineno))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    if sys.version_info[0] == 2:
        fn = check_compat_py2
    else:
        fn = check_compat_py3

    for f in sys.argv[1:]:
        fn(f)

    sys.exit(0)