view doc/check-seclevel.py @ 29859:a1092e2d70a3

help: internals topic for wire protocol

The Mercurial wire protocol is under-documented. This includes a lack
of source docstrings and comments as well as pages on the official
wiki.

This patch adds the beginnings of "internals" documentation on the
wire protocol.

The documentation should have nearly complete coverage on the
lower-level parts of the protocol, such as the different transport
mechanims, how commands and arguments are sent, capabilities, and,
of course, the commands themselves.

As part of writing this documentation, I discovered a number of
deficiencies in the protocol and bugs in the implementation. I've
started sending patches for some of the issues. I hope to send a lot
more.

This patch starts with the scaffolding for a new internals page.

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# checkseclevel - checking section title levels in each online help document

from __future__ import absolute_import

import optparse
import os
import sys

# import from the live mercurial repo
os.environ['HGMODULEPOLICY'] = 'py'
sys.path.insert(0, "..")
from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
from mercurial import (
    commands,
    extensions,
    help,
    minirst,
    ui as uimod,
)

table = commands.table
helptable = help.helptable

level2mark = ['"', '=', '-', '.', '#']
reservedmarks = ['"']

mark2level = {}
for m, l in zip(level2mark, xrange(len(level2mark))):
    if m not in reservedmarks:
        mark2level[m] = l

initlevel_topic = 0
initlevel_cmd = 1
initlevel_ext = 1
initlevel_ext_cmd = 3

def showavailables(ui, initlevel):
    ui.warn(('    available marks and order of them in this help: %s\n') %
            (', '.join(['%r' % (m * 4) for m in level2mark[initlevel + 1:]])))

def checkseclevel(ui, doc, name, initlevel):
    ui.note(('checking "%s"\n') % name)
    blocks, pruned = minirst.parse(doc, 0, ['verbose'])
    errorcnt = 0
    curlevel = initlevel
    for block in blocks:
        if block['type'] != 'section':
            continue
        mark = block['underline']
        title = block['lines'][0]
        if (mark not in mark2level) or (mark2level[mark] <= initlevel):
            ui.warn(('invalid section mark %r for "%s" of %s\n') %
                    (mark * 4, title, name))
            showavailables(ui, initlevel)
            errorcnt += 1
            continue
        nextlevel = mark2level[mark]
        if curlevel < nextlevel and curlevel + 1 != nextlevel:
            ui.warn(('gap of section level at "%s" of %s\n') %
                    (title, name))
            showavailables(ui, initlevel)
            errorcnt += 1
            continue
        ui.note(('appropriate section level for "%s %s"\n') %
                (mark * (nextlevel * 2), title))
        curlevel = nextlevel

    return errorcnt

def checkcmdtable(ui, cmdtable, namefmt, initlevel):
    errorcnt = 0
    for k, entry in cmdtable.items():
        name = k.split("|")[0].lstrip("^")
        if not entry[0].__doc__:
            ui.note(('skip checking %s: no help document\n') %
                    (namefmt % name))
            continue
        errorcnt += checkseclevel(ui, entry[0].__doc__,
                                  namefmt % name,
                                  initlevel)
    return errorcnt

def checkhghelps(ui):
    errorcnt = 0
    for names, sec, doc in helptable:
        if callable(doc):
            doc = doc(ui)
        errorcnt += checkseclevel(ui, doc,
                                  '%s help topic' % names[0],
                                  initlevel_topic)

    errorcnt += checkcmdtable(ui, table, '%s command', initlevel_cmd)

    for name in sorted(extensions.enabled().keys() +
                       extensions.disabled().keys()):
        mod = extensions.load(ui, name, None)
        if not mod.__doc__:
            ui.note(('skip checking %s extension: no help document\n') % name)
            continue
        errorcnt += checkseclevel(ui, mod.__doc__,
                                  '%s extension' % name,
                                  initlevel_ext)

        cmdtable = getattr(mod, 'cmdtable', None)
        if cmdtable:
            errorcnt += checkcmdtable(ui, cmdtable,
                                      '%s command of ' + name + ' extension',
                                      initlevel_ext_cmd)
    return errorcnt

def checkfile(ui, filename, initlevel):
    if filename == '-':
        filename = 'stdin'
        doc = sys.stdin.read()
    else:
        with open(filename) as fp:
            doc = fp.read()

    ui.note(('checking input from %s with initlevel %d\n') %
            (filename, initlevel))
    return checkseclevel(ui, doc, 'input from %s' % filename, initlevel)

def main():
    optparser = optparse.OptionParser("""%prog [options]

This checks all help documents of Mercurial (topics, commands,
extensions and commands of them), if no file is specified by --file
option.
""")
    optparser.add_option("-v", "--verbose",
                         help="enable additional output",
                         action="store_true")
    optparser.add_option("-d", "--debug",
                         help="debug mode",
                         action="store_true")
    optparser.add_option("-f", "--file",
                         help="filename to read in (or '-' for stdin)",
                         action="store", default="")

    optparser.add_option("-t", "--topic",
                         help="parse file as help topic",
                         action="store_const", dest="initlevel", const=0)
    optparser.add_option("-c", "--command",
                         help="parse file as help of core command",
                         action="store_const", dest="initlevel", const=1)
    optparser.add_option("-e", "--extension",
                         help="parse file as help of extension",
                         action="store_const", dest="initlevel", const=1)
    optparser.add_option("-C", "--extension-command",
                         help="parse file as help of extension command",
                         action="store_const", dest="initlevel", const=3)

    optparser.add_option("-l", "--initlevel",
                         help="set initial section level manually",
                         action="store", type="int", default=0)

    (options, args) = optparser.parse_args()

    ui = uimod.ui()
    ui.setconfig('ui', 'verbose', options.verbose, '--verbose')
    ui.setconfig('ui', 'debug', options.debug, '--debug')

    if options.file:
        if checkfile(ui, options.file, options.initlevel):
            sys.exit(1)
    else:
        if checkhghelps(ui):
            sys.exit(1)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()