view tests/test-import-merge.t @ 29859:a1092e2d70a3

help: internals topic for wire protocol

The Mercurial wire protocol is under-documented. This includes a lack
of source docstrings and comments as well as pages on the official
wiki.

This patch adds the beginnings of "internals" documentation on the
wire protocol.

The documentation should have nearly complete coverage on the
lower-level parts of the protocol, such as the different transport
mechanims, how commands and arguments are sent, capabilities, and,
of course, the commands themselves.

As part of writing this documentation, I discovered a number of
deficiencies in the protocol and bugs in the implementation. I've
started sending patches for some of the issues. I hope to send a lot
more.

This patch starts with the scaffolding for a new internals page.

  $ echo "[extensions]" >> $HGRCPATH
  $ echo "mq=" >> $HGRCPATH

  $ tipparents() {
  > hg parents --template "{rev}:{node|short} {desc|firstline}\n" -r tip
  > }

Test import and merge diffs

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo
  $ echo a > a
  $ hg ci -Am adda
  adding a
  $ echo a >> a
  $ hg ci -m changea
  $ echo c > c
  $ hg ci -Am addc
  adding c
  $ hg up 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ echo b > b
  $ hg ci -Am addb
  adding b
  created new head
  $ hg up 1
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg merge 3
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg ci -m merge
  $ hg export . > ../merge.diff
  $ grep -v '^merge$' ../merge.diff > ../merge.nomsg.diff
  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone -r2 repo repo2
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 2 files
  updating to branch default
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd repo2
  $ hg pull -r3 ../repo
  pulling from ../repo
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)

Test without --exact and diff.p1 == workingdir.p1

  $ hg up 1
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cat > $TESTTMP/editor.sh <<EOF
  > env | grep HGEDITFORM
  > echo merge > \$1
  > EOF
  $ HGEDITOR="sh $TESTTMP/editor.sh" hg import --edit ../merge.nomsg.diff
  applying ../merge.nomsg.diff
  HGEDITFORM=import.normal.merge
  $ tipparents
  1:540395c44225 changea
  3:102a90ea7b4a addb
  $ hg strip --no-backup tip
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

Test without --exact and diff.p1 != workingdir.p1

  $ hg up 2
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg import ../merge.diff
  applying ../merge.diff
  warning: import the patch as a normal revision
  (use --exact to import the patch as a merge)
  $ tipparents
  2:890ecaa90481 addc
  $ hg strip --no-backup tip
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

Test with --exact

  $ hg import --exact ../merge.diff
  applying ../merge.diff
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ tipparents
  1:540395c44225 changea
  3:102a90ea7b4a addb
  $ hg strip --no-backup tip
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

Test with --bypass and diff.p1 == workingdir.p1

  $ hg up 1
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg import --bypass ../merge.diff
  applying ../merge.diff
  $ tipparents
  1:540395c44225 changea
  3:102a90ea7b4a addb
  $ hg strip --no-backup tip

Test with --bypass and diff.p1 != workingdir.p1

  $ hg up 2
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg import --bypass ../merge.diff
  applying ../merge.diff
  warning: import the patch as a normal revision
  (use --exact to import the patch as a merge)
  $ tipparents
  2:890ecaa90481 addc
  $ hg strip --no-backup tip

Test with --bypass and --exact

  $ hg import --bypass --exact ../merge.diff
  applying ../merge.diff
  $ tipparents
  1:540395c44225 changea
  3:102a90ea7b4a addb
  $ hg strip --no-backup tip

  $ cd ..

Test that --exact on a bad header doesn't corrupt the repo (issue3616)

  $ hg init repo3
  $ cd repo3
  $ echo a>a
  $ hg ci -Aqm0
  $ echo a>>a
  $ hg ci -m1
  $ echo a>>a
  $ hg ci -m2
  $ echo a>a
  $ echo b>>a
  $ echo a>>a
  $ hg ci -m3
  $ hg export 2 | head -7 > ../a.patch
  $ hg export tip > out
  >>> apatch = open("../a.patch", "ab")
  >>> apatch.write("".join(open("out").readlines()[7:]))

  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone -qr0 repo3 repo3-clone
  $ cd repo3-clone
  $ hg pull -qr1 ../repo3

  $ hg import --exact ../a.patch
  applying ../a.patch
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  patching file a
  Hunk #1 succeeded at 1 with fuzz 1 (offset -1 lines).
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: patch is damaged or loses information
  [255]
  $ hg verify
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  1 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions