view hgext/win32text.py @ 39772:ae531f5e583c

testing: add interface unit tests for file storage

Our strategy for supporting alternate storage backends is to define
interfaces for everything then "code to the interface."

We already have interfaces for various primitives, including file
and manifest storage.

What we don't have is generic unit tests for those interfaces. Up
to this point we've been relying on high-level integration tests
(mainly in the form of existing .t tests) to test alternate storage
backends. And my experience with developing the "simple store" test
extension is that such testing is very tedious: it takes several
minutes to run all tests and when you find a failure, it is often
non-trivial to debug.

This commit starts to change that.

This commit introduces the mercurial.testing.storage module. It
contains testing code for storage. Currently, it defines some
unittest.TestCase classes for testing the file storage interfaces.
It also defines some factory functions that allow a caller to easily
spawn a custom TestCase "bound" to a specific file storage backend
implementation.

A new .py test has been added. It simply defines a callable to produce
filelog and transaction instances on demand and then "registers" the
various test classes so the filelog class can be tested with the
storage interface unit tests.

As part of writing the tests, I identified a couple of apparent
bugs in revlog.py and filelog.py! These are tracked with inline
TODO comments.

Writing the tests makes it more obvious where the storage interface
is lacking. For example, we raise either IndexError or
error.LookupError for missing revisions depending on whether we
use an integer revision or a node. Also, we raise error.RevlogError
in various places when we should be raising a storage-agnostic
error type.

The storage interfaces are currently far from perfect and there is much
work to be done to improve them. But at least with this commit we
finally have the start of unit tests that can be used to "qualify"
the behavior of a storage backend. And when implementing and debugging
new storage backends, we now have an obvious place to define new
tests and have obvious places to insert breakpoints to facilitate
debugging. This should be invaluable when implementing new storage
backends.

I added the mercurial.testing package because these interface
conformance tests are generic and need to be usable by all storage
backends. Having the code live in tests/ would make it difficult for
storage backends implemented in extensions to test their interface
conformance. First, it would require obtaining a copy of Mercurial's
storage test code in order to test. Second, it would make testing
against multiple Mercurial versions difficult, as you would need to
import N copies of the storage testing code in order to achieve test
coverage. By making the test code part of the Mercurial distribution
itself, extensions can `import mercurial.testing.*` to access and run
the test code. The test will run against whatever Mercurial version
is active.

FWIW I've always wanted to move parts of run-tests.py into the
mercurial.* package to make the testing story simpler (e.g. imagine an
`hg debugruntests` command that could invoke the test harness). While I
have no plans to do that in the near future, establishing the
mercurial.testing package does provide a natural home for that code
should someone do this in the future.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4650

# win32text.py - LF <-> CRLF/CR translation utilities for Windows/Mac users
#
#  Copyright 2005, 2007-2009 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''perform automatic newline conversion (DEPRECATED)

  Deprecation: The win32text extension requires each user to configure
  the extension again and again for each clone since the configuration
  is not copied when cloning.

  We have therefore made the ``eol`` as an alternative. The ``eol``
  uses a version controlled file for its configuration and each clone
  will therefore use the right settings from the start.

To perform automatic newline conversion, use::

  [extensions]
  win32text =
  [encode]
  ** = cleverencode:
  # or ** = macencode:

  [decode]
  ** = cleverdecode:
  # or ** = macdecode:

If not doing conversion, to make sure you do not commit CRLF/CR by accident::

  [hooks]
  pretxncommit.crlf = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcrlf
  # or pretxncommit.cr = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcr

To do the same check on a server to prevent CRLF/CR from being
pushed or pulled::

  [hooks]
  pretxnchangegroup.crlf = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcrlf
  # or pretxnchangegroup.cr = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcr
'''

from __future__ import absolute_import

import re
from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import (
    short,
)
from mercurial import (
    pycompat,
    registrar,
)
from mercurial.utils import (
    stringutil,
)

# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core'

configtable = {}
configitem = registrar.configitem(configtable)

configitem('win32text', 'warn',
    default=True,
)

# regexp for single LF without CR preceding.
re_single_lf = re.compile('(^|[^\r])\n', re.MULTILINE)

newlinestr = {'\r\n': 'CRLF', '\r': 'CR'}
filterstr = {'\r\n': 'clever', '\r': 'mac'}

def checknewline(s, newline, ui=None, repo=None, filename=None):
    # warn if already has 'newline' in repository.
    # it might cause unexpected eol conversion.
    # see issue 302:
    #   https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/302
    if newline in s and ui and filename and repo:
        ui.warn(_('WARNING: %s already has %s line endings\n'
                  'and does not need EOL conversion by the win32text plugin.\n'
                  'Before your next commit, please reconsider your '
                  'encode/decode settings in \nMercurial.ini or %s.\n') %
                (filename, newlinestr[newline], repo.vfs.join('hgrc')))

def dumbdecode(s, cmd, **kwargs):
    checknewline(s, '\r\n', **kwargs)
    # replace single LF to CRLF
    return re_single_lf.sub('\\1\r\n', s)

def dumbencode(s, cmd):
    return s.replace('\r\n', '\n')

def macdumbdecode(s, cmd, **kwargs):
    checknewline(s, '\r', **kwargs)
    return s.replace('\n', '\r')

def macdumbencode(s, cmd):
    return s.replace('\r', '\n')

def cleverdecode(s, cmd, **kwargs):
    if not stringutil.binary(s):
        return dumbdecode(s, cmd, **kwargs)
    return s

def cleverencode(s, cmd):
    if not stringutil.binary(s):
        return dumbencode(s, cmd)
    return s

def macdecode(s, cmd, **kwargs):
    if not stringutil.binary(s):
        return macdumbdecode(s, cmd, **kwargs)
    return s

def macencode(s, cmd):
    if not stringutil.binary(s):
        return macdumbencode(s, cmd)
    return s

_filters = {
    'dumbdecode:': dumbdecode,
    'dumbencode:': dumbencode,
    'cleverdecode:': cleverdecode,
    'cleverencode:': cleverencode,
    'macdumbdecode:': macdumbdecode,
    'macdumbencode:': macdumbencode,
    'macdecode:': macdecode,
    'macencode:': macencode,
    }

def forbidnewline(ui, repo, hooktype, node, newline, **kwargs):
    halt = False
    seen = set()
    # we try to walk changesets in reverse order from newest to
    # oldest, so that if we see a file multiple times, we take the
    # newest version as canonical. this prevents us from blocking a
    # changegroup that contains an unacceptable commit followed later
    # by a commit that fixes the problem.
    tip = repo['tip']
    for rev in pycompat.xrange(repo.changelog.tiprev(),
                               repo[node].rev() - 1, -1):
        c = repo[rev]
        for f in c.files():
            if f in seen or f not in tip or f not in c:
                continue
            seen.add(f)
            data = c[f].data()
            if not stringutil.binary(data) and newline in data:
                if not halt:
                    ui.warn(_('attempt to commit or push text file(s) '
                              'using %s line endings\n') %
                              newlinestr[newline])
                ui.warn(_('in %s: %s\n') % (short(c.node()), f))
                halt = True
    if halt and hooktype == 'pretxnchangegroup':
        crlf = newlinestr[newline].lower()
        filter = filterstr[newline]
        ui.warn(_('\nTo prevent this mistake in your local repository,\n'
                  'add to Mercurial.ini or .hg/hgrc:\n'
                  '\n'
                  '[hooks]\n'
                  'pretxncommit.%s = python:hgext.win32text.forbid%s\n'
                  '\n'
                  'and also consider adding:\n'
                  '\n'
                  '[extensions]\n'
                  'win32text =\n'
                  '[encode]\n'
                  '** = %sencode:\n'
                  '[decode]\n'
                  '** = %sdecode:\n') % (crlf, crlf, filter, filter))
    return halt

def forbidcrlf(ui, repo, hooktype, node, **kwargs):
    return forbidnewline(ui, repo, hooktype, node, '\r\n', **kwargs)

def forbidcr(ui, repo, hooktype, node, **kwargs):
    return forbidnewline(ui, repo, hooktype, node, '\r', **kwargs)

def reposetup(ui, repo):
    if not repo.local():
        return
    for name, fn in _filters.iteritems():
        repo.adddatafilter(name, fn)

def extsetup(ui):
    # deprecated config: win32text.warn
    if ui.configbool('win32text', 'warn'):
        ui.warn(_("win32text is deprecated: "
                  "https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/Win32TextExtension\n"))