view tests/test-symlinks.t @ 39772:ae531f5e583c

testing: add interface unit tests for file storage

Our strategy for supporting alternate storage backends is to define
interfaces for everything then "code to the interface."

We already have interfaces for various primitives, including file
and manifest storage.

What we don't have is generic unit tests for those interfaces. Up
to this point we've been relying on high-level integration tests
(mainly in the form of existing .t tests) to test alternate storage
backends. And my experience with developing the "simple store" test
extension is that such testing is very tedious: it takes several
minutes to run all tests and when you find a failure, it is often
non-trivial to debug.

This commit starts to change that.

This commit introduces the mercurial.testing.storage module. It
contains testing code for storage. Currently, it defines some
unittest.TestCase classes for testing the file storage interfaces.
It also defines some factory functions that allow a caller to easily
spawn a custom TestCase "bound" to a specific file storage backend
implementation.

A new .py test has been added. It simply defines a callable to produce
filelog and transaction instances on demand and then "registers" the
various test classes so the filelog class can be tested with the
storage interface unit tests.

As part of writing the tests, I identified a couple of apparent
bugs in revlog.py and filelog.py! These are tracked with inline
TODO comments.

Writing the tests makes it more obvious where the storage interface
is lacking. For example, we raise either IndexError or
error.LookupError for missing revisions depending on whether we
use an integer revision or a node. Also, we raise error.RevlogError
in various places when we should be raising a storage-agnostic
error type.

The storage interfaces are currently far from perfect and there is much
work to be done to improve them. But at least with this commit we
finally have the start of unit tests that can be used to "qualify"
the behavior of a storage backend. And when implementing and debugging
new storage backends, we now have an obvious place to define new
tests and have obvious places to insert breakpoints to facilitate
debugging. This should be invaluable when implementing new storage
backends.

I added the mercurial.testing package because these interface
conformance tests are generic and need to be usable by all storage
backends. Having the code live in tests/ would make it difficult for
storage backends implemented in extensions to test their interface
conformance. First, it would require obtaining a copy of Mercurial's
storage test code in order to test. Second, it would make testing
against multiple Mercurial versions difficult, as you would need to
import N copies of the storage testing code in order to achieve test
coverage. By making the test code part of the Mercurial distribution
itself, extensions can `import mercurial.testing.*` to access and run
the test code. The test will run against whatever Mercurial version
is active.

FWIW I've always wanted to move parts of run-tests.py into the
mercurial.* package to make the testing story simpler (e.g. imagine an
`hg debugruntests` command that could invoke the test harness). While I
have no plans to do that in the near future, establishing the
mercurial.testing package does provide a natural home for that code
should someone do this in the future.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4650

#require symlink

== tests added in 0.7 ==

  $ hg init test-symlinks-0.7; cd test-symlinks-0.7;
  $ touch foo; ln -s foo bar; ln -s nonexistent baz

import with add and addremove -- symlink walking should _not_ screwup.

  $ hg add
  adding bar
  adding baz
  adding foo
  $ hg forget bar baz foo
  $ hg addremove
  adding bar
  adding baz
  adding foo

commit -- the symlink should _not_ appear added to dir state

  $ hg commit -m 'initial'

  $ touch bomb

again, symlink should _not_ show up on dir state

  $ hg addremove
  adding bomb

Assert screamed here before, should go by without consequence

  $ hg commit -m 'is there a bug?'
  $ cd ..


== fifo & ignore ==

  $ hg init test; cd test;

  $ mkdir dir
  $ touch a.c dir/a.o dir/b.o

test what happens if we want to trick hg

  $ hg commit -A -m 0
  adding a.c
  adding dir/a.o
  adding dir/b.o
  $ echo "relglob:*.o" > .hgignore
  $ rm a.c
  $ rm dir/a.o
  $ rm dir/b.o
  $ mkdir dir/a.o
  $ ln -s nonexistent dir/b.o
  $ mkfifo a.c

it should show a.c, dir/a.o and dir/b.o deleted

  $ hg status
  M dir/b.o
  ! a.c
  ! dir/a.o
  ? .hgignore
  $ hg status a.c
  a.c: unsupported file type (type is fifo)
  ! a.c
  $ cd ..


== symlinks from outside the tree ==

test absolute path through symlink outside repo

  $ p=`pwd`
  $ hg init x
  $ ln -s x y
  $ cd x
  $ touch f
  $ hg add f
  $ hg status "$p"/y/f
  A f

try symlink outside repo to file inside

  $ ln -s x/f ../z

this should fail

  $ hg status ../z && { echo hg mistakenly exited with status 0; exit 1; } || :
  abort: ../z not under root '$TESTTMP/x'
  $ cd ..


== cloning symlinks ==
  $ hg init clone; cd clone;

try cloning symlink in a subdir
1. commit a symlink

  $ mkdir -p a/b/c
  $ cd a/b/c
  $ ln -s /path/to/symlink/source demo
  $ cd ../../..
  $ hg stat
  ? a/b/c/demo
  $ hg commit -A -m 'add symlink in a/b/c subdir'
  adding a/b/c/demo

2. clone it

  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone clone clonedest
  updating to branch default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved


== symlink and git diffs ==

git symlink diff

  $ cd clonedest
  $ hg diff --git -r null:tip
  diff --git a/a/b/c/demo b/a/b/c/demo
  new file mode 120000
  --- /dev/null
  +++ b/a/b/c/demo
  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  +/path/to/symlink/source
  \ No newline at end of file
  $ hg export --git tip > ../sl.diff

import git symlink diff

  $ hg rm a/b/c/demo
  $ hg commit -m'remove link'
  $ hg import ../sl.diff
  applying ../sl.diff
  $ hg diff --git -r 1:tip
  diff --git a/a/b/c/demo b/a/b/c/demo
  new file mode 120000
  --- /dev/null
  +++ b/a/b/c/demo
  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  +/path/to/symlink/source
  \ No newline at end of file

== symlinks and addremove ==

directory moved and symlinked

  $ mkdir foo
  $ touch foo/a
  $ hg ci -Ama
  adding foo/a
  $ mv foo bar
  $ ln -s bar foo
  $ hg status
  ! foo/a
  ? bar/a
  ? foo

now addremove should remove old files

  $ hg addremove
  adding bar/a
  adding foo
  removing foo/a

commit and update back

  $ hg ci -mb
  $ hg up '.^'
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg up tip
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ cd ..

== root of repository is symlinked ==

  $ hg init root
  $ ln -s root link
  $ cd root
  $ echo foo > foo
  $ hg status
  ? foo
  $ hg status ../link
  ? foo
  $ hg add foo
  $ hg cp foo "$TESTTMP/link/bar"
  foo has not been committed yet, so no copy data will be stored for bar.
  $ cd ..


  $ hg init b
  $ cd b
  $ ln -s nothing dangling
  $ hg commit -m 'commit symlink without adding' dangling
  abort: dangling: file not tracked!
  [255]
  $ hg add dangling
  $ hg commit -m 'add symlink'

  $ hg tip -v
  changeset:   0:cabd88b706fc
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  files:       dangling
  description:
  add symlink
  
  
  $ hg manifest --debug
  2564acbe54bbbedfbf608479340b359f04597f80 644 @ dangling
  $ readlink.py dangling
  dangling -> nothing

  $ rm dangling
  $ ln -s void dangling
  $ hg commit -m 'change symlink'
  $ readlink.py dangling
  dangling -> void


modifying link

  $ rm dangling
  $ ln -s empty dangling
  $ readlink.py dangling
  dangling -> empty


reverting to rev 0:

  $ hg revert -r 0 -a
  reverting dangling
  $ readlink.py dangling
  dangling -> nothing


backups:

  $ readlink.py *.orig
  dangling.orig -> empty
  $ rm *.orig
  $ hg up -C
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

copies

  $ hg cp -v dangling dangling2
  copying dangling to dangling2
  $ hg st -Cmard
  A dangling2
    dangling
  $ readlink.py dangling dangling2
  dangling -> void
  dangling2 -> void


Issue995: hg copy -A incorrectly handles symbolic links

  $ hg up -C
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ mkdir dir
  $ ln -s dir dirlink
  $ hg ci -qAm 'add dirlink'
  $ mkdir newdir
  $ mv dir newdir/dir
  $ mv dirlink newdir/dirlink
  $ hg mv -A dirlink newdir/dirlink

  $ cd ..