view hgext/journal.py @ 46582:b0a3ca02d17a

copies-rust: implement PartialEqual manually Now that we know that each (dest, rev) pair has at most a unique CopySource, we can simplify comparison a lot. This "simple" step buy a good share of the previous slowdown back in some case: Repo Case Source-Rev Dest-Rev # of revisions old time new time Difference Factor time per rev --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- mozilla-try x00000_revs_x00000_added_x000_copies 9b2a99adc05e 8e29777b48e6 : 382065 revs, 43.304637 s, 34.443661 s, -8.860976 s, × 0.7954, 90 µs/rev Full benchmark: Repo Case Source-Rev Dest-Rev # of revisions old time new time Difference Factor time per rev --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- mercurial x_revs_x_added_0_copies ad6b123de1c7 39cfcef4f463 : 1 revs, 0.000043 s, 0.000043 s, +0.000000 s, × 1.0000, 43 µs/rev mercurial x_revs_x_added_x_copies 2b1c78674230 0c1d10351869 : 6 revs, 0.000114 s, 0.000117 s, +0.000003 s, × 1.0263, 19 µs/rev mercurial x000_revs_x000_added_x_copies 81f8ff2a9bf2 dd3267698d84 : 1032 revs, 0.004937 s, 0.004892 s, -0.000045 s, × 0.9909, 4 µs/rev pypy x_revs_x_added_0_copies aed021ee8ae8 099ed31b181b : 9 revs, 0.000339 s, 0.000196 s, -0.000143 s, × 0.5782, 21 µs/rev pypy x_revs_x000_added_0_copies 4aa4e1f8e19a 359343b9ac0e : 1 revs, 0.000049 s, 0.000050 s, +0.000001 s, × 1.0204, 50 µs/rev pypy x_revs_x_added_x_copies ac52eb7bbbb0 72e022663155 : 7 revs, 0.000202 s, 0.000117 s, -0.000085 s, × 0.5792, 16 µs/rev pypy x_revs_x00_added_x_copies c3b14617fbd7 ace7255d9a26 : 1 revs, 0.000409 s, 0.6f1f4a s, -0.000087 s, × 0.7873, 322 µs/rev pypy x_revs_x000_added_x000_copies df6f7a526b60 a83dc6a2d56f : 6 revs, 0.011984 s, 0.011949 s, -0.000035 s, × 0.9971, 1991 µs/rev pypy x000_revs_xx00_added_0_copies 89a76aede314 2f22446ff07e : 4785 revs, 0.050820 s, 0.050802 s, -0.000018 s, × 0.9996, 10 µs/rev pypy x000_revs_x000_added_x_copies 8a3b5bfd266e 2c68e87c3efe : 6780 revs, 0.087953 s, 0.088090 s, +0.000137 s, × 1.0016, 12 µs/rev pypy x000_revs_x000_added_x000_copies 89a76aede314 7b3dda341c84 : 5441 revs, 0.062902 s, 0.062079 s, -0.000823 s, × 0.9869, 11 µs/rev pypy x0000_revs_x_added_0_copies d1defd0dc478 c9cb1334cc78 : 43645 revs, 0.679234 s, 0.635337 s, -0.043897 s, × 0.9354, 14 µs/rev pypy x0000_revs_xx000_added_0_copies bf2c629d0071 4ffed77c095c : 2 revs, 0.013095 s, 0.013262 s, +0.000167 s, × 1.0128, 6631 µs/rev pypy x0000_revs_xx000_added_x000_copies 08ea3258278e d9fa043f30c0 : 11316 revs, 0.120910 s, 0.120085 s, -0.000825 s, × 0.9932, 10 µs/rev netbeans x_revs_x_added_0_copies fb0955ffcbcd a01e9239f9e7 : 2 revs, 0.000087 s, 0.000085 s, -0.000002 s, × 0.9770, 42 µs/rev netbeans x_revs_x000_added_0_copies 6f360122949f 20eb231cc7d0 : 2 revs, 0.000107 s, 0.000110 s, +0.000003 s, × 1.0280, 55 µs/rev netbeans x_revs_x_added_x_copies 1ada3faf6fb6 5a39d12eecf4 : 3 revs, 0.000186 s, 0.000177 s, -0.000009 s, × 0.9516, 59 µs/rev netbeans x_revs_x00_added_x_copies 35be93ba1e2c 9eec5e90c05f : 9 revs, 0.000754 s, 0.000743 s, -0.000011 s, × 0.9854, 82 µs/rev netbeans x000_revs_xx00_added_0_copies eac3045b4fdd 51d4ae7f1290 : 1421 revs, 0.010443 s, 0.010168 s, -0.000275 s, × 0.9737, 7 µs/rev netbeans x000_revs_x000_added_x_copies e2063d266acd 6081d72689dc : 1533 revs, 0.015697 s, 0.015946 s, +0.000249 s, × 1.0159, 10 µs/rev netbeans x000_revs_x000_added_x000_copies ff453e9fee32 411350406ec2 : 5750 revs, 0.063528 s, 0.062712 s, -0.000816 s, × 0.9872, 10 µs/rev netbeans x0000_revs_xx000_added_x000_copies 588c2d1ced70 1aad62e59ddd : 66949 revs, 0.545515 s, 0.523832 s, -0.021683 s, × 0.9603, 7 µs/rev mozilla-central x_revs_x_added_0_copies 3697f962bb7b 7015fcdd43a2 : 2 revs, 0.000089 s, 0.000090 s, +0.000001 s, × 1.0112, 45 µs/rev mozilla-central x_revs_x000_added_0_copies dd390860c6c9 40d0c5bed75d : 8 revs, 0.000265 s, 0.000264 s, -0.000001 s, × 0.9962, 33 µs/rev mozilla-central x_revs_x_added_x_copies 8d198483ae3b 14207ffc2b2f : 9 revs, 0.000381 s, 0.000187 s, -0.000194 s, × 0.4908, 20 µs/rev mozilla-central x_revs_x00_added_x_copies 98cbc58cc6bc 446a150332c3 : 7 revs, 0.000672 s, 0.000665 s, -0.000007 s, × 0.9896, 95 µs/rev mozilla-central x_revs_x000_added_x000_copies 3c684b4b8f68 0a5e72d1b479 : 3 revs, 0.003497 s, 0.003556 s, +0.000059 s, × 1.0169, 1185 µs/rev mozilla-central x_revs_x0000_added_x0000_copies effb563bb7e5 c07a39dc4e80 : 6 revs, 0.073204 s, 0.071345 s, -0.001859 s, × 0.9746, 11890 µs/rev mozilla-central x000_revs_xx00_added_0_copies 6100d773079a 04a55431795e : 1593 revs, 0.006482 s, 0.006551 s, +0.000069 s, × 1.0106, 4 µs/rev mozilla-central x000_revs_x000_added_x_copies 9f17a6fc04f9 2d37b966abed : 41 revs, 0.005066 s, 0.005078 s, +0.000012 s, × 1.0024, 123 µs/rev mozilla-central x000_revs_x000_added_x000_copies 7c97034feb78 4407bd0c6330 : 7839 revs, 0.065707 s, 0.065823 s, +0.000116 s, × 1.0018, 8 µs/rev mozilla-central x0000_revs_xx000_added_0_copies 9eec5917337d 67118cc6dcad : 615 revs, 0.026800 s, 0.027050 s, +0.000250 s, × 1.0093, 43 µs/rev mozilla-central x0000_revs_xx000_added_x000_copies f78c615a656c 96a38b690156 : 30263 revs, 0.203856 s, 0.202443 s, -0.001413 s, × 0.9931, 6 µs/rev mozilla-central x00000_revs_x0000_added_x0000_copies 6832ae71433c 4c222a1d9a00 : 153721 revs, 1.293394 s, 1.261583 s, -0.031811 s, × 0.9754, 8 µs/rev mozilla-central x00000_revs_x00000_added_x000_copies 76caed42cf7c 1daa622bbe42 : 204976 revs, 1.698239 s, 1.643869 s, -0.054370 s, × 0.9680, 8 µs/rev mozilla-try x_revs_x_added_0_copies aaf6dde0deb8 9790f499805a : 2 revs, 0.000875 s, 0.000868 s, -0.000007 s, × 0.9920, 434 µs/rev mozilla-try x_revs_x000_added_0_copies d8d0222927b4 5bb8ce8c7450 : 2 revs, 0.000891 s, 0.000887 s, -0.000004 s, × 0.9955, 443 µs/rev mozilla-try x_revs_x_added_x_copies 092fcca11bdb 936255a0384a : 4 revs, 0.000292 s, 0.000168 s, -0.000124 s, × 0.5753, 42 µs/rev mozilla-try x_revs_x00_added_x_copies b53d2fadbdb5 017afae788ec : 2 revs, 0.003939 s, 0.001160 s, -0.002779 s, × 0.2945, 580 µs/rev mozilla-try x_revs_x000_added_x000_copies 20408ad61ce5 6f0ee96e21ad : 1 revs, 0.033027 s, 0.033016 s, -0.000011 s, × 0.9997, 33016 µs/rev mozilla-try x_revs_x0000_added_x0000_copies effb563bb7e5 c07a39dc4e80 : 6 revs, 0.073703 s, 0.073312 s, -0.39ae31 s, × 0.9947, 12218 µs/rev mozilla-try x000_revs_xx00_added_0_copies 6100d773079a 04a55431795e : 1593 revs, 0.006469 s, 0.006485 s, +0.000016 s, × 1.0025, 4 µs/rev mozilla-try x000_revs_x000_added_x_copies 9f17a6fc04f9 2d37b966abed : 41 revs, 0.005278 s, 0.005494 s, +0.000216 s, × 1.0409, 134 µs/rev mozilla-try x000_revs_x000_added_x000_copies 1346fd0130e4 4c65cbdabc1f : 6657 revs, 0.064995 s, 0.064879 s, -0.000116 s, × 0.9982, 9 µs/rev mozilla-try x0000_revs_x_added_0_copies 63519bfd42ee a36a2a865d92 : 40314 revs, 0.301041 s, 0.301469 s, +0.000428 s, × 1.0014, 7 µs/rev mozilla-try x0000_revs_x_added_x_copies 9fe69ff0762d bcabf2a78927 : 38690 revs, 0.285575 s, 0.297113 s, +0.011538 s, × 1.0404, 7 µs/rev mozilla-try x0000_revs_xx000_added_x_copies 156f6e2674f2 4d0f2c178e66 : 8598 revs, 0.085597 s, 0.085890 s, +0.000293 s, × 1.0034, 9 µs/rev mozilla-try x0000_revs_xx000_added_0_copies 9eec5917337d 67118cc6dcad : 615 revs, 0.027118 s, 0.027718 s, +0.000600 s, × 1.0221, 45 µs/rev mozilla-try x0000_revs_xx000_added_x000_copies 89294cd501d9 7ccb2fc7ccb5 : 97052 revs, 2.119204 s, 2.048949 s, -0.070255 s, × 0.9668, 21 µs/rev mozilla-try x0000_revs_x0000_added_x0000_copies e928c65095ed e951f4ad123a : 52031 revs, 0.701479 s, 0.685924 s, -0.015555 s, × 0.9778, 13 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x_added_0_copies 6a320851d377 1ebb79acd503 : 363753 revs, 4.482399 s, 4.482891 s, +0.000492 s, × 1.0001, 12 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x00000_added_0_copies dc8a3ca7010e d16fde900c9c : 34414 revs, 0.574082 s, 0.577633 s, +0.003551 s, × 1.0062, 16 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x_added_x_copies 5173c4b6f97c 95d83ee7242d : 362229 revs, 4.480366 s, 4.397816 s, -0.082550 s, × 0.9816, 12 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x000_added_x_copies 9126823d0e9c ca82787bb23c : 359344 revs, 4.369070 s, 4.370538 s, +0.001468 s, × 1.0003, 12 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x0000_added_x0000_copies 8d3fafa80d4b eb884023b810 : 192665 revs, 1.592506 s, 1.570439 s, -0.022067 s, × 0.9861, 8 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x00000_added_x0000_copies 1b661134e2ca 1ae03d022d6d : 228985 revs, 87.824489 s, 88.388512 s, +0.564023 s, × 1.0064, 386 µs/rev mozilla-try x00000_revs_x00000_added_x000_copies 9b2a99adc05e 8e29777b48e6 : 382065 revs, 43.304637 s, 34.443661 s, -8.860976 s, × 0.7954, 90 µs/rev private : 459513 revs, 33.853687 s, 27.370148 s, -6.483539 s, × 0.8085, 59 µs/rev Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9653
author Pierre-Yves David <pierre-yves.david@octobus.net>
date Wed, 16 Dec 2020 11:11:05 +0100
parents 59fa3890d40a
children d55b71393907
line wrap: on
line source

# journal.py
#
# Copyright 2014-2016 Facebook, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
"""track previous positions of bookmarks (EXPERIMENTAL)

This extension adds a new command: `hg journal`, which shows you where
bookmarks were previously located.

"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

import collections
import errno
import os
import weakref

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import (
    bin,
    hex,
    nullid,
)

from mercurial import (
    bookmarks,
    cmdutil,
    dispatch,
    encoding,
    error,
    extensions,
    hg,
    localrepo,
    lock,
    logcmdutil,
    pycompat,
    registrar,
    util,
)
from mercurial.utils import (
    dateutil,
    procutil,
    stringutil,
)

cmdtable = {}
command = registrar.command(cmdtable)

# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = b'ships-with-hg-core'

# storage format version; increment when the format changes
storageversion = 0

# namespaces
bookmarktype = b'bookmark'
wdirparenttype = b'wdirparent'
# In a shared repository, what shared feature name is used
# to indicate this namespace is shared with the source?
sharednamespaces = {
    bookmarktype: hg.sharedbookmarks,
}

# Journal recording, register hooks and storage object
def extsetup(ui):
    extensions.wrapfunction(dispatch, b'runcommand', runcommand)
    extensions.wrapfunction(bookmarks.bmstore, b'_write', recordbookmarks)
    extensions.wrapfilecache(
        localrepo.localrepository, b'dirstate', wrapdirstate
    )
    extensions.wrapfunction(hg, b'postshare', wrappostshare)
    extensions.wrapfunction(hg, b'copystore', unsharejournal)


def reposetup(ui, repo):
    if repo.local():
        repo.journal = journalstorage(repo)
        repo._wlockfreeprefix.add(b'namejournal')

        dirstate, cached = localrepo.isfilecached(repo, b'dirstate')
        if cached:
            # already instantiated dirstate isn't yet marked as
            # "journal"-ing, even though repo.dirstate() was already
            # wrapped by own wrapdirstate()
            _setupdirstate(repo, dirstate)


def runcommand(orig, lui, repo, cmd, fullargs, *args):
    """Track the command line options for recording in the journal"""
    journalstorage.recordcommand(*fullargs)
    return orig(lui, repo, cmd, fullargs, *args)


def _setupdirstate(repo, dirstate):
    dirstate.journalstorage = repo.journal
    dirstate.addparentchangecallback(b'journal', recorddirstateparents)


# hooks to record dirstate changes
def wrapdirstate(orig, repo):
    """Make journal storage available to the dirstate object"""
    dirstate = orig(repo)
    if util.safehasattr(repo, 'journal'):
        _setupdirstate(repo, dirstate)
    return dirstate


def recorddirstateparents(dirstate, old, new):
    """Records all dirstate parent changes in the journal."""
    old = list(old)
    new = list(new)
    if util.safehasattr(dirstate, 'journalstorage'):
        # only record two hashes if there was a merge
        oldhashes = old[:1] if old[1] == nullid else old
        newhashes = new[:1] if new[1] == nullid else new
        dirstate.journalstorage.record(
            wdirparenttype, b'.', oldhashes, newhashes
        )


# hooks to record bookmark changes (both local and remote)
def recordbookmarks(orig, store, fp):
    """Records all bookmark changes in the journal."""
    repo = store._repo
    if util.safehasattr(repo, 'journal'):
        oldmarks = bookmarks.bmstore(repo)
        for mark, value in pycompat.iteritems(store):
            oldvalue = oldmarks.get(mark, nullid)
            if value != oldvalue:
                repo.journal.record(bookmarktype, mark, oldvalue, value)
    return orig(store, fp)


# shared repository support
def _readsharedfeatures(repo):
    """A set of shared features for this repository"""
    try:
        return set(repo.vfs.read(b'shared').splitlines())
    except IOError as inst:
        if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
            raise
        return set()


def _mergeentriesiter(*iterables, **kwargs):
    """Given a set of sorted iterables, yield the next entry in merged order

    Note that by default entries go from most recent to oldest.
    """
    order = kwargs.pop('order', max)
    iterables = [iter(it) for it in iterables]
    # this tracks still active iterables; iterables are deleted as they are
    # exhausted, which is why this is a dictionary and why each entry also
    # stores the key. Entries are mutable so we can store the next value each
    # time.
    iterable_map = {}
    for key, it in enumerate(iterables):
        try:
            iterable_map[key] = [next(it), key, it]
        except StopIteration:
            # empty entry, can be ignored
            pass

    while iterable_map:
        value, key, it = order(pycompat.itervalues(iterable_map))
        yield value
        try:
            iterable_map[key][0] = next(it)
        except StopIteration:
            # this iterable is empty, remove it from consideration
            del iterable_map[key]


def wrappostshare(orig, sourcerepo, destrepo, **kwargs):
    """Mark this shared working copy as sharing journal information"""
    with destrepo.wlock():
        orig(sourcerepo, destrepo, **kwargs)
        with destrepo.vfs(b'shared', b'a') as fp:
            fp.write(b'journal\n')


def unsharejournal(orig, ui, repo, repopath):
    """Copy shared journal entries into this repo when unsharing"""
    if (
        repo.path == repopath
        and repo.shared()
        and util.safehasattr(repo, 'journal')
    ):
        sharedrepo = hg.sharedreposource(repo)
        sharedfeatures = _readsharedfeatures(repo)
        if sharedrepo and sharedfeatures > {b'journal'}:
            # there is a shared repository and there are shared journal entries
            # to copy. move shared date over from source to destination but
            # move the local file first
            if repo.vfs.exists(b'namejournal'):
                journalpath = repo.vfs.join(b'namejournal')
                util.rename(journalpath, journalpath + b'.bak')
            storage = repo.journal
            local = storage._open(
                repo.vfs, filename=b'namejournal.bak', _newestfirst=False
            )
            shared = (
                e
                for e in storage._open(sharedrepo.vfs, _newestfirst=False)
                if sharednamespaces.get(e.namespace) in sharedfeatures
            )
            for entry in _mergeentriesiter(local, shared, order=min):
                storage._write(repo.vfs, entry)

    return orig(ui, repo, repopath)


class journalentry(
    collections.namedtuple(
        'journalentry',
        'timestamp user command namespace name oldhashes newhashes',
    )
):
    """Individual journal entry

    * timestamp: a mercurial (time, timezone) tuple
    * user: the username that ran the command
    * namespace: the entry namespace, an opaque string
    * name: the name of the changed item, opaque string with meaning in the
      namespace
    * command: the hg command that triggered this record
    * oldhashes: a tuple of one or more binary hashes for the old location
    * newhashes: a tuple of one or more binary hashes for the new location

    Handles serialisation from and to the storage format. Fields are
    separated by newlines, hashes are written out in hex separated by commas,
    timestamp and timezone are separated by a space.

    """

    @classmethod
    def fromstorage(cls, line):
        (
            time,
            user,
            command,
            namespace,
            name,
            oldhashes,
            newhashes,
        ) = line.split(b'\n')
        timestamp, tz = time.split()
        timestamp, tz = float(timestamp), int(tz)
        oldhashes = tuple(bin(hash) for hash in oldhashes.split(b','))
        newhashes = tuple(bin(hash) for hash in newhashes.split(b','))
        return cls(
            (timestamp, tz),
            user,
            command,
            namespace,
            name,
            oldhashes,
            newhashes,
        )

    def __bytes__(self):
        """bytes representation for storage"""
        time = b' '.join(map(pycompat.bytestr, self.timestamp))
        oldhashes = b','.join([hex(hash) for hash in self.oldhashes])
        newhashes = b','.join([hex(hash) for hash in self.newhashes])
        return b'\n'.join(
            (
                time,
                self.user,
                self.command,
                self.namespace,
                self.name,
                oldhashes,
                newhashes,
            )
        )

    __str__ = encoding.strmethod(__bytes__)


class journalstorage(object):
    """Storage for journal entries

    Entries are divided over two files; one with entries that pertain to the
    local working copy *only*, and one with entries that are shared across
    multiple working copies when shared using the share extension.

    Entries are stored with NUL bytes as separators. See the journalentry
    class for the per-entry structure.

    The file format starts with an integer version, delimited by a NUL.

    This storage uses a dedicated lock; this makes it easier to avoid issues
    with adding entries that added when the regular wlock is unlocked (e.g.
    the dirstate).

    """

    _currentcommand = ()
    _lockref = None

    def __init__(self, repo):
        self.user = procutil.getuser()
        self.ui = repo.ui
        self.vfs = repo.vfs

        # is this working copy using a shared storage?
        self.sharedfeatures = self.sharedvfs = None
        if repo.shared():
            features = _readsharedfeatures(repo)
            sharedrepo = hg.sharedreposource(repo)
            if sharedrepo is not None and b'journal' in features:
                self.sharedvfs = sharedrepo.vfs
                self.sharedfeatures = features

    # track the current command for recording in journal entries
    @property
    def command(self):
        commandstr = b' '.join(
            map(procutil.shellquote, journalstorage._currentcommand)
        )
        if b'\n' in commandstr:
            # truncate multi-line commands
            commandstr = commandstr.partition(b'\n')[0] + b' ...'
        return commandstr

    @classmethod
    def recordcommand(cls, *fullargs):
        """Set the current hg arguments, stored with recorded entries"""
        # Set the current command on the class because we may have started
        # with a non-local repo (cloning for example).
        cls._currentcommand = fullargs

    def _currentlock(self, lockref):
        """Returns the lock if it's held, or None if it's not.

        (This is copied from the localrepo class)
        """
        if lockref is None:
            return None
        l = lockref()
        if l is None or not l.held:
            return None
        return l

    def jlock(self, vfs):
        """Create a lock for the journal file"""
        if self._currentlock(self._lockref) is not None:
            raise error.Abort(_(b'journal lock does not support nesting'))
        desc = _(b'journal of %s') % vfs.base
        try:
            l = lock.lock(vfs, b'namejournal.lock', 0, desc=desc)
        except error.LockHeld as inst:
            self.ui.warn(
                _(b"waiting for lock on %s held by %r\n") % (desc, inst.locker)
            )
            # default to 600 seconds timeout
            l = lock.lock(
                vfs,
                b'namejournal.lock',
                self.ui.configint(b"ui", b"timeout"),
                desc=desc,
            )
            self.ui.warn(_(b"got lock after %s seconds\n") % l.delay)
        self._lockref = weakref.ref(l)
        return l

    def record(self, namespace, name, oldhashes, newhashes):
        """Record a new journal entry

        * namespace: an opaque string; this can be used to filter on the type
          of recorded entries.
        * name: the name defining this entry; for bookmarks, this is the
          bookmark name. Can be filtered on when retrieving entries.
        * oldhashes and newhashes: each a single binary hash, or a list of
          binary hashes. These represent the old and new position of the named
          item.

        """
        if not isinstance(oldhashes, list):
            oldhashes = [oldhashes]
        if not isinstance(newhashes, list):
            newhashes = [newhashes]

        entry = journalentry(
            dateutil.makedate(),
            self.user,
            self.command,
            namespace,
            name,
            oldhashes,
            newhashes,
        )

        vfs = self.vfs
        if self.sharedvfs is not None:
            # write to the shared repository if this feature is being
            # shared between working copies.
            if sharednamespaces.get(namespace) in self.sharedfeatures:
                vfs = self.sharedvfs

        self._write(vfs, entry)

    def _write(self, vfs, entry):
        with self.jlock(vfs):
            # open file in amend mode to ensure it is created if missing
            with vfs(b'namejournal', mode=b'a+b') as f:
                f.seek(0, os.SEEK_SET)
                # Read just enough bytes to get a version number (up to 2
                # digits plus separator)
                version = f.read(3).partition(b'\0')[0]
                if version and version != b"%d" % storageversion:
                    # different version of the storage. Exit early (and not
                    # write anything) if this is not a version we can handle or
                    # the file is corrupt. In future, perhaps rotate the file
                    # instead?
                    self.ui.warn(
                        _(b"unsupported journal file version '%s'\n") % version
                    )
                    return
                if not version:
                    # empty file, write version first
                    f.write((b"%d" % storageversion) + b'\0')
                f.seek(0, os.SEEK_END)
                f.write(bytes(entry) + b'\0')

    def filtered(self, namespace=None, name=None):
        """Yield all journal entries with the given namespace or name

        Both the namespace and the name are optional; if neither is given all
        entries in the journal are produced.

        Matching supports regular expressions by using the `re:` prefix
        (use `literal:` to match names or namespaces that start with `re:`)

        """
        if namespace is not None:
            namespace = stringutil.stringmatcher(namespace)[-1]
        if name is not None:
            name = stringutil.stringmatcher(name)[-1]
        for entry in self:
            if namespace is not None and not namespace(entry.namespace):
                continue
            if name is not None and not name(entry.name):
                continue
            yield entry

    def __iter__(self):
        """Iterate over the storage

        Yields journalentry instances for each contained journal record.

        """
        local = self._open(self.vfs)

        if self.sharedvfs is None:
            return local

        # iterate over both local and shared entries, but only those
        # shared entries that are among the currently shared features
        shared = (
            e
            for e in self._open(self.sharedvfs)
            if sharednamespaces.get(e.namespace) in self.sharedfeatures
        )
        return _mergeentriesiter(local, shared)

    def _open(self, vfs, filename=b'namejournal', _newestfirst=True):
        if not vfs.exists(filename):
            return

        with vfs(filename) as f:
            raw = f.read()

        lines = raw.split(b'\0')
        version = lines and lines[0]
        if version != b"%d" % storageversion:
            version = version or _(b'not available')
            raise error.Abort(_(b"unknown journal file version '%s'") % version)

        # Skip the first line, it's a version number. Normally we iterate over
        # these in reverse order to list newest first; only when copying across
        # a shared storage do we forgo reversing.
        lines = lines[1:]
        if _newestfirst:
            lines = reversed(lines)
        for line in lines:
            if not line:
                continue
            yield journalentry.fromstorage(line)


# journal reading
# log options that don't make sense for journal
_ignoreopts = (b'no-merges', b'graph')


@command(
    b'journal',
    [
        (b'', b'all', None, b'show history for all names'),
        (b'c', b'commits', None, b'show commit metadata'),
    ]
    + [opt for opt in cmdutil.logopts if opt[1] not in _ignoreopts],
    b'[OPTION]... [BOOKMARKNAME]',
    helpcategory=command.CATEGORY_CHANGE_ORGANIZATION,
)
def journal(ui, repo, *args, **opts):
    """show the previous position of bookmarks and the working copy

    The journal is used to see the previous commits that bookmarks and the
    working copy pointed to. By default the previous locations for the working
    copy.  Passing a bookmark name will show all the previous positions of
    that bookmark. Use the --all switch to show previous locations for all
    bookmarks and the working copy; each line will then include the bookmark
    name, or '.' for the working copy, as well.

    If `name` starts with `re:`, the remainder of the name is treated as
    a regular expression. To match a name that actually starts with `re:`,
    use the prefix `literal:`.

    By default hg journal only shows the commit hash and the command that was
    running at that time. -v/--verbose will show the prior hash, the user, and
    the time at which it happened.

    Use -c/--commits to output log information on each commit hash; at this
    point you can use the usual `--patch`, `--git`, `--stat` and `--template`
    switches to alter the log output for these.

    `hg journal -T json` can be used to produce machine readable output.

    """
    opts = pycompat.byteskwargs(opts)
    name = b'.'
    if opts.get(b'all'):
        if args:
            raise error.Abort(
                _(b"You can't combine --all and filtering on a name")
            )
        name = None
    if args:
        name = args[0]

    fm = ui.formatter(b'journal', opts)

    def formatnodes(nodes):
        return fm.formatlist(map(fm.hexfunc, nodes), name=b'node', sep=b',')

    if opts.get(b"template") != b"json":
        if name is None:
            displayname = _(b'the working copy and bookmarks')
        else:
            displayname = b"'%s'" % name
        ui.status(_(b"previous locations of %s:\n") % displayname)

    limit = logcmdutil.getlimit(opts)
    entry = None
    ui.pager(b'journal')
    for count, entry in enumerate(repo.journal.filtered(name=name)):
        if count == limit:
            break

        fm.startitem()
        fm.condwrite(
            ui.verbose, b'oldnodes', b'%s -> ', formatnodes(entry.oldhashes)
        )
        fm.write(b'newnodes', b'%s', formatnodes(entry.newhashes))
        fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, b'user', b' %-8s', entry.user)
        fm.condwrite(
            opts.get(b'all') or name.startswith(b're:'),
            b'name',
            b'  %-8s',
            entry.name,
        )

        fm.condwrite(
            ui.verbose,
            b'date',
            b' %s',
            fm.formatdate(entry.timestamp, b'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M %1%2'),
        )
        fm.write(b'command', b'  %s\n', entry.command)

        if opts.get(b"commits"):
            if fm.isplain():
                displayer = logcmdutil.changesetdisplayer(ui, repo, opts)
            else:
                displayer = logcmdutil.changesetformatter(
                    ui, repo, fm.nested(b'changesets'), diffopts=opts
                )
            for hash in entry.newhashes:
                try:
                    ctx = repo[hash]
                    displayer.show(ctx)
                except error.RepoLookupError as e:
                    fm.plain(b"%s\n\n" % pycompat.bytestr(e))
            displayer.close()

    fm.end()

    if entry is None:
        ui.status(_(b"no recorded locations\n"))