view tests/test-inherit-mode.t @ 30435:b86a448a2965

zstd: vendor python-zstandard 0.5.0

As the commit message for the previous changeset says, we wish
for zstd to be a 1st class citizen in Mercurial. To make that
happen, we need to enable Python to talk to the zstd C API. And
that requires bindings.

This commit vendors a copy of existing Python bindings. Why do we
need to vendor? As the commit message of the previous commit says,
relying on systems in the wild to have the bindings or zstd present
is a losing proposition. By distributing the zstd and bindings with
Mercurial, we significantly increase our chances that zstd will
work. Since zstd will deliver a better end-user experience by
achieving better performance, this benefits our users. Another
reason is that the Python bindings still aren't stable and the
API is somewhat fluid. While Mercurial could be coded to target
multiple versions of the Python bindings, it is safer to bundle
an explicit, known working version.

The added Python bindings are mostly a fully-featured interface
to the zstd C API. They allow one-shot operations, streaming,
reading and writing from objects implements the file object
protocol, dictionary compression, control over low-level compression
parameters, and more. The Python bindings work on Python 2.6,
2.7, and 3.3+ and have been tested on Linux and Windows. There are
CFFI bindings, but they are lacking compared to the C extension.
Upstream work will be needed before we can support zstd with PyPy.
But it will be possible.

The files added in this commit come from Git commit
e637c1b214d5f869cf8116c550dcae23ec13b677 from
https://github.com/indygreg/python-zstandard and are added without
modifications. Some files from the upstream repository have been
omitted, namely files related to continuous integration.

In the spirit of full disclosure, I'm the maintainer of the
"python-zstandard" project and have authored 100% of the code
added in this commit. Unfortunately, the Python bindings have
not been formally code reviewed by anyone. While I've tested
much of the code thoroughly (I even have tests that fuzz APIs),
there's a good chance there are bugs, memory leaks, not well
thought out APIs, etc. If someone wants to review the code and
send feedback to the GitHub project, it would be greatly
appreciated.

Despite my involvement with both projects, my opinions of code
style differ from Mercurial's. The code in this commit introduces
numerous code style violations in Mercurial's linters. So, the code
is excluded from most lints. However, some violations I agree with.
These have been added to the known violations ignore list for now.

#require unix-permissions

test that new files created in .hg inherit the permissions from .hg/store

  $ mkdir dir

just in case somebody has a strange $TMPDIR

  $ chmod g-s dir
  $ cd dir

  $ cat >printmodes.py <<EOF
  > import os, sys
  > 
  > allnames = []
  > isdir = {}
  > for root, dirs, files in os.walk(sys.argv[1]):
  >     for d in dirs:
  >         name = os.path.join(root, d)
  >         isdir[name] = 1
  >         allnames.append(name)
  >     for f in files:
  >         name = os.path.join(root, f)
  >         allnames.append(name)
  > allnames.sort()
  > for name in allnames:
  >     suffix = name in isdir and '/' or ''
  >     print '%05o %s%s' % (os.lstat(name).st_mode & 07777, name, suffix)
  > EOF

  $ cat >mode.py <<EOF
  > import sys
  > import os
  > print '%05o' % os.lstat(sys.argv[1]).st_mode
  > EOF

  $ umask 077

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo

  $ chmod 0770 .hg/store

before commit
store can be written by the group, other files cannot
store is setgid

  $ python ../printmodes.py .
  00700 ./.hg/
  00600 ./.hg/00changelog.i
  00600 ./.hg/requires
  00770 ./.hg/store/

  $ mkdir dir
  $ touch foo dir/bar
  $ hg ci -qAm 'add files'

after commit
working dir files can only be written by the owner
files created in .hg can be written by the group
(in particular, store/**, dirstate, branch cache file, undo files)
new directories are setgid

  $ python ../printmodes.py .
  00700 ./.hg/
  00600 ./.hg/00changelog.i
  00770 ./.hg/cache/
  00660 ./.hg/cache/branch2-served
  00660 ./.hg/cache/rbc-names-v1
  00660 ./.hg/cache/rbc-revs-v1
  00660 ./.hg/dirstate
  00660 ./.hg/last-message.txt
  00600 ./.hg/requires
  00770 ./.hg/store/
  00660 ./.hg/store/00changelog.i
  00660 ./.hg/store/00manifest.i
  00770 ./.hg/store/data/
  00770 ./.hg/store/data/dir/
  00660 ./.hg/store/data/dir/bar.i
  00660 ./.hg/store/data/foo.i
  00660 ./.hg/store/fncache
  00660 ./.hg/store/phaseroots
  00660 ./.hg/store/undo
  00660 ./.hg/store/undo.backupfiles
  00660 ./.hg/store/undo.phaseroots
  00660 ./.hg/undo.backup.dirstate
  00660 ./.hg/undo.bookmarks
  00660 ./.hg/undo.branch
  00660 ./.hg/undo.desc
  00660 ./.hg/undo.dirstate
  00700 ./dir/
  00600 ./dir/bar
  00600 ./foo

  $ umask 007
  $ hg init ../push

before push
group can write everything

  $ python ../printmodes.py ../push
  00770 ../push/.hg/
  00660 ../push/.hg/00changelog.i
  00660 ../push/.hg/requires
  00770 ../push/.hg/store/

  $ umask 077
  $ hg -q push ../push

after push
group can still write everything

  $ python ../printmodes.py ../push
  00770 ../push/.hg/
  00660 ../push/.hg/00changelog.i
  00770 ../push/.hg/cache/
  00660 ../push/.hg/cache/branch2-base
  00660 ../push/.hg/cache/rbc-names-v1
  00660 ../push/.hg/cache/rbc-revs-v1
  00660 ../push/.hg/dirstate
  00660 ../push/.hg/requires
  00770 ../push/.hg/store/
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/00changelog.i
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/00manifest.i
  00770 ../push/.hg/store/data/
  00770 ../push/.hg/store/data/dir/
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/data/dir/bar.i
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/data/foo.i
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/fncache
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/undo
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/undo.backupfiles
  00660 ../push/.hg/store/undo.phaseroots
  00660 ../push/.hg/undo.bookmarks
  00660 ../push/.hg/undo.branch
  00660 ../push/.hg/undo.desc
  00660 ../push/.hg/undo.dirstate


Test that we don't lose the setgid bit when we call chmod.
Not all systems support setgid directories (e.g. HFS+), so
just check that directories have the same mode.

  $ cd ..
  $ hg init setgid
  $ cd setgid
  $ chmod g+rwx .hg/store
  $ chmod g+s .hg/store 2> /dev/null || true
  $ mkdir dir
  $ touch dir/file
  $ hg ci -qAm 'add dir/file'
  $ storemode=`python ../mode.py .hg/store`
  $ dirmode=`python ../mode.py .hg/store/data/dir`
  $ if [ "$storemode" != "$dirmode" ]; then
  >  echo "$storemode != $dirmode"
  > fi
  $ cd ..

  $ cd .. # g-s dir