tests/test-push-checkheads-superceed-A8.t

tests: comprehensively test HTTP server permissions checking

We didn't have test coverage for numerous web.* config options. We
add that test coverage.

Included in the tests are tests for custom commands. We have commands
that are supposedly read-only and perform writes and a variation of
each that does and does not define its operation type in
hgweb_mod.perms.

The tests reveal a handful of security bugs related to permissions
checking. Subsequent commits will address these security bugs.

====================================
Testing head checking code: Case A-8
====================================

Mercurial checks for the introduction of new heads on push. Evolution comes
into play to detect if existing branches on the server are being replaced by
some of the new one we push.

This case is part of a series of tests checking this behavior.

Category A: simple case involving a branch being superceeded by another.
TestCase 8: single-changeset branch indirect rewrite

.. old-state:
..
.. * 1-changeset branch
..
.. new-state:
..
.. * 1-changeset branch succeeding to A, through another unpushed changesets
..
.. expected-result:
..
.. * push allowed
..
.. graph-summary:
..
..       A'
..   A ø⇠ø⇠◔ A''
..     |/ /
..     | /
..     |/
..     ●

  $ . $TESTDIR/testlib/push-checkheads-util.sh

Test setup
----------

  $ mkdir A8
  $ cd A8
  $ setuprepos
  creating basic server and client repo
  updating to branch default
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd client
  $ hg up 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ mkcommit A1
  created new head
  $ hg up 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ mkcommit A2
  created new head
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid "desc(A0)" ` `getid "desc(A1)"`
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid "desc(A1)" ` `getid "desc(A2)"`
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  $ hg log -G --hidden
  @  c1f8d089020f (draft): A2
  |
  | x  f6082bc4ffef (draft): A1
  |/
  | x  8aaa48160adc (draft): A0
  |/
  o  1e4be0697311 (public): root
  

Actual testing
--------------

  $ hg push
  pushing to $TESTTMP/A8/server
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  2 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets

  $ cd ../..