diffstat: made test case work with POSIX sh and printf
* arithmetic expression ((...)), without $, is bashism.
* printf '\xXX' seems non-standard. '\0' is okay.
http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/
009695399/utilities/printf.html
tested with bash 4.0 and dash 0.5.5.1
#!/bin/sh
unset HGUSER
EMAIL="My Name <myname@example.com>"
export EMAIL
hg init test
cd test
touch asdf
hg add asdf
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -m commit-1
hg tip
unset EMAIL
echo 1234 > asdf
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -u "foo@bar.com" -m commit-1
hg tip
echo "[ui]" >> .hg/hgrc
echo "username = foobar <foo@bar.com>" >> .hg/hgrc
echo 12 > asdf
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -m commit-1
hg tip
echo 1 > asdf
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -u "foo@bar.com" -m commit-1
hg tip
echo 123 > asdf
echo "[ui]" > .hg/hgrc
echo "username = " >> .hg/hgrc
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -m commit-1
rm .hg/hgrc
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -m commit-1 2>&1 | sed -e "s/'[^']*'/user@host/"
echo space > asdf
hg commit -d '1000000 0' -u ' ' -m commit-1
true