view tests/test-simplemerge.py @ 12938:bf826c0b9537 stable

opener: check hardlink count reporting (issue1866)

The Linux CIFS kernel driver (even in 2.6.36) suffers from a hardlink
count blindness bug (lstat() returning 1 in st_nlink when it is expected
to return >1), which causes repository corruption if Mercurial running
on Linux pushes or commits to a hardlinked repository stored on a Windows
share, if that share is mounted using the CIFS driver.

This patch works around issue1866 and improves the workaround done in
50523b4407f6 to fix issue761, by teaching the opener to lazily execute a
runtime check (new function checknlink) to see if the hardlink count
reported by nlinks() can be trusted.

Since nlinks() is also known to return varying count values (1 or >1)
depending on whether the file is open or not and depending on what client
and server software combination is being used for accessing and serving
the Windows share, we deliberately open the file before calling nlinks() in
order to have a stable precondition. Trying to depend on the precondition
"file closed" would be fragile, as the file could have been opened very
easily somewhere else in the program.

# Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Canonical Ltd
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

import unittest
from unittest import TestCase
from mercurial import util, simplemerge

# bzr compatible interface, for the tests
class Merge3(simplemerge.Merge3Text):
    """3-way merge of texts.

    Given BASE, OTHER, THIS, tries to produce a combined text
    incorporating the changes from both BASE->OTHER and BASE->THIS.
    All three will typically be sequences of lines."""
    def __init__(self, base, a, b):
        basetext = '\n'.join([i.strip('\n') for i in base] + [''])
        atext = '\n'.join([i.strip('\n') for i in a] + [''])
        btext = '\n'.join([i.strip('\n') for i in b] + [''])
        if util.binary(basetext) or util.binary(atext) or util.binary(btext):
            raise util.Abort("don't know how to merge binary files")
        simplemerge.Merge3Text.__init__(self, basetext, atext, btext,
                                        base, a, b)

CantReprocessAndShowBase = simplemerge.CantReprocessAndShowBase

def split_lines(t):
    from cStringIO import StringIO
    return StringIO(t).readlines()

############################################################
# test case data from the gnu diffutils manual
# common base
TZU = split_lines("""     The Nameless is the origin of Heaven and Earth;
     The named is the mother of all things.

     Therefore let there always be non-being,
       so we may see their subtlety,
     And let there always be being,
       so we may see their outcome.
     The two are the same,
     But after they are produced,
       they have different names.
     They both may be called deep and profound.
     Deeper and more profound,
     The door of all subtleties!
""")

LAO = split_lines("""     The Way that can be told of is not the eternal Way;
     The name that can be named is not the eternal name.
     The Nameless is the origin of Heaven and Earth;
     The Named is the mother of all things.
     Therefore let there always be non-being,
       so we may see their subtlety,
     And let there always be being,
       so we may see their outcome.
     The two are the same,
     But after they are produced,
       they have different names.
""")


TAO = split_lines("""     The Way that can be told of is not the eternal Way;
     The name that can be named is not the eternal name.
     The Nameless is the origin of Heaven and Earth;
     The named is the mother of all things.

     Therefore let there always be non-being,
       so we may see their subtlety,
     And let there always be being,
       so we may see their result.
     The two are the same,
     But after they are produced,
       they have different names.

       -- The Way of Lao-Tzu, tr. Wing-tsit Chan

""")

MERGED_RESULT = split_lines("""\
     The Way that can be told of is not the eternal Way;
     The name that can be named is not the eternal name.
     The Nameless is the origin of Heaven and Earth;
     The Named is the mother of all things.
     Therefore let there always be non-being,
       so we may see their subtlety,
     And let there always be being,
       so we may see their result.
     The two are the same,
     But after they are produced,
       they have different names.
<<<<<<< LAO
=======

       -- The Way of Lao-Tzu, tr. Wing-tsit Chan

>>>>>>> TAO
""")

class TestMerge3(TestCase):
    def log(self, msg):
        pass

    def test_no_changes(self):
        """No conflicts because nothing changed"""
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', 'bbb'])

        self.assertEquals(m3.find_unconflicted(),
                          [(0, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 2,
                            0, 2,
                            0, 2),
                           (2, 2,  2, 2,  2, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_regions()),
                          [('unchanged', 0, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_groups()),
                          [('unchanged', ['aaa', 'bbb'])])

    def test_front_insert(self):
        m3 = Merge3(['zz'],
                    ['aaa', 'bbb', 'zz'],
                    ['zz'])

        # todo: should use a sentinal at end as from get_matching_blocks
        # to match without zz
        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 1,  2, 3,  0, 1),
                           (1, 1,  3, 3,  1, 1)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_regions()),
                          [('a', 0, 2),
                           ('unchanged', 0, 1)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_groups()),
                          [('a', ['aaa', 'bbb']),
                           ('unchanged', ['zz'])])

    def test_null_insert(self):
        m3 = Merge3([],
                    ['aaa', 'bbb'],
                    [])
        # todo: should use a sentinal at end as from get_matching_blocks
        # to match without zz
        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 0,  2, 2,  0, 0)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_regions()),
                          [('a', 0, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_lines()),
                          ['aaa', 'bbb'])

    def test_no_conflicts(self):
        """No conflicts because only one side changed"""
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', '111', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', 'bbb'])

        self.assertEquals(m3.find_unconflicted(),
                          [(0, 1), (1, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 1,  0, 1,  0, 1),
                           (1, 2,  2, 3,  1, 2),
                           (2, 2,  3, 3,  2, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_regions()),
                          [('unchanged', 0, 1),
                           ('a', 1, 2),
                           ('unchanged', 1, 2)])

    def test_append_a(self):
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n', '222\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'])

        self.assertEquals(''.join(m3.merge_lines()),
                          'aaa\nbbb\n222\n')

    def test_append_b(self):
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n', '222\n'])

        self.assertEquals(''.join(m3.merge_lines()),
                          'aaa\nbbb\n222\n')

    def test_append_agreement(self):
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n', '222\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n', '222\n'])

        self.assertEquals(''.join(m3.merge_lines()),
                          'aaa\nbbb\n222\n')

    def test_append_clash(self):
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n', '222\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', 'bbb\n', '333\n'])

        ml = m3.merge_lines(name_a='a',
                            name_b='b',
                            start_marker='<<',
                            mid_marker='--',
                            end_marker='>>')
        self.assertEquals(''.join(ml),
                          'aaa\n'
                          'bbb\n'
                          '<< a\n'
                          '222\n'
                          '--\n'
                          '333\n'
                          '>> b\n'
                         )

    def test_insert_agreement(self):
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', '222\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', '222\n', 'bbb\n'])

        ml = m3.merge_lines(name_a='a',
                            name_b='b',
                            start_marker='<<',
                            mid_marker='--',
                            end_marker='>>')
        self.assertEquals(''.join(ml), 'aaa\n222\nbbb\n')


    def test_insert_clash(self):
        """Both try to insert lines in the same place."""
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', '111\n', 'bbb\n'],
                    ['aaa\n', '222\n', 'bbb\n'])

        self.assertEquals(m3.find_unconflicted(),
                          [(0, 1), (1, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 1,  0, 1,  0, 1),
                           (1, 2,  2, 3,  2, 3),
                           (2, 2,  3, 3,  3, 3)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_regions()),
                          [('unchanged', 0, 1),
                           ('conflict', 1, 1,  1, 2,  1, 2),
                           ('unchanged', 1, 2)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.merge_groups()),
                          [('unchanged', ['aaa\n']),
                           ('conflict', [], ['111\n'], ['222\n']),
                           ('unchanged', ['bbb\n']),
                           ])

        ml = m3.merge_lines(name_a='a',
                            name_b='b',
                            start_marker='<<',
                            mid_marker='--',
                            end_marker='>>')
        self.assertEquals(''.join(ml),
'''aaa
<< a
111
--
222
>> b
bbb
''')

    def test_replace_clash(self):
        """Both try to insert lines in the same place."""
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa', '000', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', '111', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', '222', 'bbb'])

        self.assertEquals(m3.find_unconflicted(),
                          [(0, 1), (2, 3)])

        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 1,  0, 1,  0, 1),
                           (2, 3,  2, 3,  2, 3),
                           (3, 3,  3, 3,  3, 3)])

    def test_replace_multi(self):
        """Replacement with regions of different size."""
        m3 = Merge3(['aaa', '000', '000', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', '111', '111', '111', 'bbb'],
                    ['aaa', '222', '222', '222', '222', 'bbb'])

        self.assertEquals(m3.find_unconflicted(),
                          [(0, 1), (3, 4)])


        self.assertEquals(list(m3.find_sync_regions()),
                          [(0, 1,  0, 1,  0, 1),
                           (3, 4,  4, 5,  5, 6),
                           (4, 4,  5, 5,  6, 6)])

    def test_merge_poem(self):
        """Test case from diff3 manual"""
        m3 = Merge3(TZU, LAO, TAO)
        ml = list(m3.merge_lines('LAO', 'TAO'))
        self.log('merge result:')
        self.log(''.join(ml))
        self.assertEquals(ml, MERGED_RESULT)

    def test_minimal_conflicts_common(self):
        """Reprocessing"""
        base_text = ("a\n" * 20).splitlines(True)
        this_text = ("a\n"*10+"b\n" * 10).splitlines(True)
        other_text = ("a\n"*10+"c\n"+"b\n" * 8 + "c\n").splitlines(True)
        m3 = Merge3(base_text, other_text, this_text)
        m_lines = m3.merge_lines('OTHER', 'THIS', reprocess=True)
        merged_text = "".join(list(m_lines))
        optimal_text = ("a\n" * 10 + "<<<<<<< OTHER\nc\n=======\n"
            + ">>>>>>> THIS\n"
            + 8* "b\n" + "<<<<<<< OTHER\nc\n=======\n"
            + 2* "b\n" + ">>>>>>> THIS\n")
        self.assertEquals(optimal_text, merged_text)

    def test_minimal_conflicts_unique(self):
        def add_newline(s):
            """Add a newline to each entry in the string"""
            return [(x+'\n') for x in s]

        base_text = add_newline("abcdefghijklm")
        this_text = add_newline("abcdefghijklmNOPQRSTUVWXYZ")
        other_text = add_newline("abcdefghijklm1OPQRSTUVWXY2")
        m3 = Merge3(base_text, other_text, this_text)
        m_lines = m3.merge_lines('OTHER', 'THIS', reprocess=True)
        merged_text = "".join(list(m_lines))
        optimal_text = ''.join(add_newline("abcdefghijklm")
            + ["<<<<<<< OTHER\n1\n=======\nN\n>>>>>>> THIS\n"]
            + add_newline('OPQRSTUVWXY')
            + ["<<<<<<< OTHER\n2\n=======\nZ\n>>>>>>> THIS\n"]
            )
        self.assertEquals(optimal_text, merged_text)

    def test_minimal_conflicts_nonunique(self):
        def add_newline(s):
            """Add a newline to each entry in the string"""
            return [(x+'\n') for x in s]

        base_text = add_newline("abacddefgghij")
        this_text = add_newline("abacddefgghijkalmontfprz")
        other_text = add_newline("abacddefgghijknlmontfprd")
        m3 = Merge3(base_text, other_text, this_text)
        m_lines = m3.merge_lines('OTHER', 'THIS', reprocess=True)
        merged_text = "".join(list(m_lines))
        optimal_text = ''.join(add_newline("abacddefgghijk")
            + ["<<<<<<< OTHER\nn\n=======\na\n>>>>>>> THIS\n"]
            + add_newline('lmontfpr')
            + ["<<<<<<< OTHER\nd\n=======\nz\n>>>>>>> THIS\n"]
            )
        self.assertEquals(optimal_text, merged_text)

    def test_reprocess_and_base(self):
        """Reprocessing and showing base breaks correctly"""
        base_text = ("a\n" * 20).splitlines(True)
        this_text = ("a\n"*10+"b\n" * 10).splitlines(True)
        other_text = ("a\n"*10+"c\n"+"b\n" * 8 + "c\n").splitlines(True)
        m3 = Merge3(base_text, other_text, this_text)
        m_lines = m3.merge_lines('OTHER', 'THIS', reprocess=True,
                                 base_marker='|||||||')
        self.assertRaises(CantReprocessAndShowBase, list, m_lines)

    def test_binary(self):
        self.assertRaises(util.Abort, Merge3, ['\x00'], ['a'], ['b'])

    def test_dos_text(self):
        base_text = 'a\r\n'
        this_text = 'b\r\n'
        other_text = 'c\r\n'
        m3 = Merge3(base_text.splitlines(True), other_text.splitlines(True),
                    this_text.splitlines(True))
        m_lines = m3.merge_lines('OTHER', 'THIS')
        self.assertEqual('<<<<<<< OTHER\r\nc\r\n=======\r\nb\r\n'
            '>>>>>>> THIS\r\n'.splitlines(True), list(m_lines))

    def test_mac_text(self):
        base_text = 'a\r'
        this_text = 'b\r'
        other_text = 'c\r'
        m3 = Merge3(base_text.splitlines(True), other_text.splitlines(True),
                    this_text.splitlines(True))
        m_lines = m3.merge_lines('OTHER', 'THIS')
        self.assertEqual('<<<<<<< OTHER\rc\r=======\rb\r'
            '>>>>>>> THIS\r'.splitlines(True), list(m_lines))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # hide the timer
    import time
    orig = time.time
    try:
        time.time = lambda: 0
        unittest.main()
    finally:
        time.time = orig