tests/test-hgweb-no-path-info.t

templater: take any string literals as template, but not for rawstring (BC)

This patch series is intended to unify the interpretation of string literals.
It is breaking change that boldly assumes

 a. string literal "..." never contains template-like fragment or it is
    intended to be a template
 b. we tend to use raw string literal r"..." for regexp pattern in which "{"
    should have different meaning

Currently, we don't have a comprehensible rule how string literals are
evaluated in template functions. For example, fill() takes "initialindent"
and "hangindent" as templates, but not for "text", whereas "text" is a
template in pad() function.

  date(date, fmt)
  diff(includepattern, excludepattern)
  fill(text, width, initialident: T, hangindent: T)
  get(dict, key)
  if(expr, then: T, else: T)
  ifcontains(search, thing, then: T, else: T)
  ifeq(expr1, expr2, then: T, else: T)
  indent(text, indentchars, firstline)
  join(list, sep)
  label(label: T, expr: T)
  pad(text: T, width, fillchar, right)
  revset(query, formatargs...])
  rstdoc(text, style)
  shortest(node, minlength)
  startswith(pattern, text)
  strip(text, chars)
  sub(pattern, replacement, expression: T)
  word(number, text, separator)
  expr % template: T

  T: interpret "string" or r"rawstring" as template

This patch series adjusts the rule as follows:

 a. string literal, '' or "", starts template processing (BC)
 b. raw string literal, r'' or r"", disables both \-escape and template
    processing (BC, done by subsequent patches)
 c. fragment not surrounded by {} is non-templated string

  "ccc{'aaa'}{r'bbb'}"
   ------------------  *: template
   ---                 c: string
        ---            a: template
                ---    b: rawstring

Because this can eliminate the compilation of template arguments from the
evaluation phase, "hg log -Tdefault" gets faster.

  % cd mozilla-central
  % LANG=C HGRCPATH=/dev/null hg log -Tdefault -r0:10000 --time > /dev/null
  before: real 4.870 secs (user 4.860+0.000 sys 0.010+0.000)
  after:  real 3.480 secs (user 3.440+0.000 sys 0.030+0.000)

Also, this will allow us to parse nested templates at once for better error
indication.

This tests if hgweb and hgwebdir still work if the REQUEST_URI variable is
no longer passed with the request. Instead, SCRIPT_NAME and PATH_INFO
should be used from d74fc8dec2b4 onward to route the request.

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo
  $ echo foo > bar
  $ hg add bar
  $ hg commit -m "test"
  $ hg tip
  changeset:   0:61c9426e69fe
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     test
  
  $ cat > request.py <<EOF
  > from mercurial.hgweb import hgweb, hgwebdir
  > from StringIO import StringIO
  > import os, sys
  > 
  > errors = StringIO()
  > input = StringIO()
  > 
  > def startrsp(status, headers):
  >     print '---- STATUS'
  >     print status
  >     print '---- HEADERS'
  >     print [i for i in headers if i[0] != 'ETag']
  >     print '---- DATA'
  >     return output.write
  > 
  > env = {
  >     'wsgi.version': (1, 0),
  >     'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http',
  >     'wsgi.errors': errors,
  >     'wsgi.input': input,
  >     'wsgi.multithread': False,
  >     'wsgi.multiprocess': False,
  >     'wsgi.run_once': False,
  >     'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
  >     'PATH_INFO': '/',
  >     'SCRIPT_NAME': '',
  >     'SERVER_NAME': '127.0.0.1',
  >     'SERVER_PORT': os.environ['HGPORT'],
  >     'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.0'
  > }
  > 
  > def process(app):
  >     content = app(env, startrsp)
  >     sys.stdout.write(output.getvalue())
  >     sys.stdout.write(''.join(content))
  >     getattr(content, 'close', lambda : None)()
  >     print '---- ERRORS'
  >     print errors.getvalue()
  > 
  > output = StringIO()
  > env['QUERY_STRING'] = 'style=atom'
  > process(hgweb('.', name='repo'))
  > 
  > output = StringIO()
  > env['QUERY_STRING'] = 'style=raw'
  > process(hgwebdir({'repo': '.'}))
  > EOF
  $ python request.py
  ---- STATUS
  200 Script output follows
  ---- HEADERS
  [('Content-Type', 'application/atom+xml; charset=ascii')]
  ---- DATA
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ascii"?>
  <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
   <!-- Changelog -->
   <id>http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/</id>
   <link rel="self" href="http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/atom-log"/>
   <link rel="alternate" href="http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/"/>
   <title>repo Changelog</title>
   <updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</updated>
  
   <entry>
    <title>[default] test</title>
    <id>http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/#changeset-61c9426e69fef294feed5e2bbfc97d39944a5b1c</id>
    <link href="http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/rev/61c9426e69fe"/>
    <author>
     <name>test</name>
     <email>&#116;&#101;&#115;&#116;</email>
    </author>
    <updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</updated>
    <published>1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</published>
    <content type="xhtml">
  	<table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  	<tr>
  		<th style="text-align:left;">changeset</th>
  		<td>61c9426e69fe</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                                <th style="text-align:left;">branch</th>
                                <td>default</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                                <th style="text-align:left;">bookmark</th>
  		<td></td>
  	</tr>
  	<tr>
  		<th style="text-align:left;">tag</th>
  		<td>tip</td>
  	</tr>
  	<tr>
  		<th style="text-align:left;">user</th>
  		<td>&#116;&#101;&#115;&#116;</td>
  	</tr>
  	<tr>
  		<th style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">description</th>
  		<td>test</td>
  	</tr>
  	<tr>
  		<th style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">files</th>
  		<td>bar<br /></td>
  	</tr>
  	</table>
    </content>
   </entry>
  
  </feed>
  ---- ERRORS
  
  ---- STATUS
  200 Script output follows
  ---- HEADERS
  [('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset=ascii')]
  ---- DATA
  
  /repo/
  
  ---- ERRORS
  

  $ cd ..