tests/test-issue672.t

templater: take any string literals as template, but not for rawstring (BC)

This patch series is intended to unify the interpretation of string literals.
It is breaking change that boldly assumes

 a. string literal "..." never contains template-like fragment or it is
    intended to be a template
 b. we tend to use raw string literal r"..." for regexp pattern in which "{"
    should have different meaning

Currently, we don't have a comprehensible rule how string literals are
evaluated in template functions. For example, fill() takes "initialindent"
and "hangindent" as templates, but not for "text", whereas "text" is a
template in pad() function.

  date(date, fmt)
  diff(includepattern, excludepattern)
  fill(text, width, initialident: T, hangindent: T)
  get(dict, key)
  if(expr, then: T, else: T)
  ifcontains(search, thing, then: T, else: T)
  ifeq(expr1, expr2, then: T, else: T)
  indent(text, indentchars, firstline)
  join(list, sep)
  label(label: T, expr: T)
  pad(text: T, width, fillchar, right)
  revset(query, formatargs...])
  rstdoc(text, style)
  shortest(node, minlength)
  startswith(pattern, text)
  strip(text, chars)
  sub(pattern, replacement, expression: T)
  word(number, text, separator)
  expr % template: T

  T: interpret "string" or r"rawstring" as template

This patch series adjusts the rule as follows:

 a. string literal, '' or "", starts template processing (BC)
 b. raw string literal, r'' or r"", disables both \-escape and template
    processing (BC, done by subsequent patches)
 c. fragment not surrounded by {} is non-templated string

  "ccc{'aaa'}{r'bbb'}"
   ------------------  *: template
   ---                 c: string
        ---            a: template
                ---    b: rawstring

Because this can eliminate the compilation of template arguments from the
evaluation phase, "hg log -Tdefault" gets faster.

  % cd mozilla-central
  % LANG=C HGRCPATH=/dev/null hg log -Tdefault -r0:10000 --time > /dev/null
  before: real 4.870 secs (user 4.860+0.000 sys 0.010+0.000)
  after:  real 3.480 secs (user 3.440+0.000 sys 0.030+0.000)

Also, this will allow us to parse nested templates at once for better error
indication.

http://mercurial.selenic.com/bts/issue672

# 0-2-4
#  \ \ \
#   1-3-5
#
# rename in #1, content change in #4.

  $ hg init

  $ touch 1
  $ touch 2
  $ hg commit -Am init  # 0
  adding 1
  adding 2

  $ hg rename 1 1a
  $ hg commit -m rename # 1

  $ hg co -C 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ echo unrelated >> 2
  $ hg ci -m unrelated1 # 2
  created new head

  $ hg merge --debug 1
    searching for copies back to rev 1
    unmatched files in other:
     1a
    all copies found (* = to merge, ! = divergent, % = renamed and deleted):
     src: '1' -> dst: '1a' 
    checking for directory renames
  resolving manifests
   branchmerge: True, force: False, partial: False
   ancestor: 81f4b099af3d, local: c64f439569a9+, remote: c12dcd37c90a
   1: other deleted -> r
  removing 1
   1a: remote created -> g
  getting 1a
   2: remote unchanged -> k
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)

  $ hg ci -m merge1 # 3

  $ hg co -C 2
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ echo hello >> 1
  $ hg ci -m unrelated2 # 4
  created new head

  $ hg co -C 3
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg merge -y --debug 4
    searching for copies back to rev 1
    unmatched files in local:
     1a
    all copies found (* = to merge, ! = divergent, % = renamed and deleted):
     src: '1' -> dst: '1a' *
    checking for directory renames
  resolving manifests
   branchmerge: True, force: False, partial: False
   ancestor: c64f439569a9, local: e327dca35ac8+, remote: 746e9549ea96
   preserving 1a for resolve of 1a
   1a: local copied/moved from 1 -> m
  picked tool 'internal:merge' for 1a (binary False symlink False)
  merging 1a and 1 to 1a
  my 1a@e327dca35ac8+ other 1@746e9549ea96 ancestor 1@81f4b099af3d
   premerge successful
  0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)

  $ hg co -C 4
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg merge -y --debug 3
    searching for copies back to rev 1
    unmatched files in other:
     1a
    all copies found (* = to merge, ! = divergent, % = renamed and deleted):
     src: '1' -> dst: '1a' *
    checking for directory renames
  resolving manifests
   branchmerge: True, force: False, partial: False
   ancestor: c64f439569a9, local: 746e9549ea96+, remote: e327dca35ac8
   preserving 1 for resolve of 1a
  removing 1
   1a: remote moved from 1 -> m
  picked tool 'internal:merge' for 1a (binary False symlink False)
  merging 1 and 1a to 1a
  my 1a@746e9549ea96+ other 1a@e327dca35ac8 ancestor 1@81f4b099af3d
   premerge successful
  0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)