# templater.py - template expansion for output
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
# of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
from i18n import _
from node import *
import cgi, re, sys, os, time, urllib, util, textwrap
def parsestring(s, quoted=True):
'''parse a string using simple c-like syntax.
string must be in quotes if quoted is True.'''
if quoted:
if len(s) < 2 or s[0] != s[-1]:
raise SyntaxError(_('unmatched quotes'))
return s[1:-1].decode('string_escape')
return s.decode('string_escape')
class templater(object):
'''template expansion engine.
template expansion works like this. a map file contains key=value
pairs. if value is quoted, it is treated as string. otherwise, it
is treated as name of template file.
templater is asked to expand a key in map. it looks up key, and
looks for strings like this: {foo}. it expands {foo} by looking up
foo in map, and substituting it. expansion is recursive: it stops
when there is no more {foo} to replace.
expansion also allows formatting and filtering.
format uses key to expand each item in list. syntax is
{key%format}.
filter uses function to transform value. syntax is
{key|filter1|filter2|...}.'''
template_re = re.compile(r"(?:(?:#(?=[\w\|%]+#))|(?:{(?=[\w\|%]+})))"
r"(\w+)(?:(?:%(\w+))|((?:\|\w+)*))[#}]")
def __init__(self, mapfile, filters={}, defaults={}, cache={}):
'''set up template engine.
mapfile is name of file to read map definitions from.
filters is dict of functions. each transforms a value into another.
defaults is dict of default map definitions.'''
self.mapfile = mapfile or 'template'
self.cache = cache.copy()
self.map = {}
self.base = (mapfile and os.path.dirname(mapfile)) or ''
self.filters = filters
self.defaults = defaults
if not mapfile:
return
i = 0
for l in file(mapfile):
l = l.strip()
i += 1
if not l or l[0] in '#;': continue
m = re.match(r'([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*=\s*(.+)$', l)
if m:
key, val = m.groups()
if val[0] in "'\"":
try:
self.cache[key] = parsestring(val)
except SyntaxError, inst:
raise SyntaxError('%s:%s: %s' %
(mapfile, i, inst.args[0]))
else:
self.map[key] = os.path.join(self.base, val)
else:
raise SyntaxError(_("%s:%s: parse error") % (mapfile, i))
def __contains__(self, key):
return key in self.cache or key in self.map
def __call__(self, t, **map):
'''perform expansion.
t is name of map element to expand.
map is added elements to use during expansion.'''
if not self.cache.has_key(t):
try:
self.cache[t] = file(self.map[t]).read()
except IOError, inst:
raise IOError(inst.args[0], _('template file %s: %s') %
(self.map[t], inst.args[1]))
tmpl = self.cache[t]
while tmpl:
m = self.template_re.search(tmpl)
if not m:
yield tmpl
break
start, end = m.span(0)
key, format, fl = m.groups()
if start:
yield tmpl[:start]
tmpl = tmpl[end:]
if key in map:
v = map[key]
else:
v = self.defaults.get(key, "")
if callable(v):
v = v(**map)
if format:
if not hasattr(v, '__iter__'):
raise SyntaxError(_("Error expanding '%s%s'")
% (key, format))
lm = map.copy()
for i in v:
lm.update(i)
yield self(format, **lm)
else:
if fl:
for f in fl.split("|")[1:]:
v = self.filters[f](v)
yield v
agescales = [("second", 1),
("minute", 60),
("hour", 3600),
("day", 3600 * 24),
("week", 3600 * 24 * 7),
("month", 3600 * 24 * 30),
("year", 3600 * 24 * 365)]
agescales.reverse()
def age(date):
'''turn a (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into an age string.'''
def plural(t, c):
if c == 1:
return t
return t + "s"
def fmt(t, c):
return "%d %s" % (c, plural(t, c))
now = time.time()
then = date[0]
delta = max(1, int(now - then))
for t, s in agescales:
n = delta / s
if n >= 2 or s == 1:
return fmt(t, n)
def stringify(thing):
'''turn nested template iterator into string.'''
if hasattr(thing, '__iter__'):
return "".join([stringify(t) for t in thing if t is not None])
return str(thing)
para_re = None
space_re = None
def fill(text, width):
'''fill many paragraphs.'''
global para_re, space_re
if para_re is None:
para_re = re.compile('(\n\n|\n\\s*[-*]\\s*)', re.M)
space_re = re.compile(r' +')
def findparas():
start = 0
while True:
m = para_re.search(text, start)
if not m:
w = len(text)
while w > start and text[w-1].isspace(): w -= 1
yield text[start:w], text[w:]
break
yield text[start:m.start(0)], m.group(1)
start = m.end(1)
return "".join([space_re.sub(' ', textwrap.fill(para, width)) + rest
for para, rest in findparas()])
def firstline(text):
'''return the first line of text'''
try:
return text.splitlines(1)[0].rstrip('\r\n')
except IndexError:
return ''
def isodate(date):
'''turn a (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into an iso 8631 date and time.'''
return util.datestr(date, format='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')
def hgdate(date):
'''turn a (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into an hg cset timestamp.'''
return "%d %d" % date
def nl2br(text):
'''replace raw newlines with xhtml line breaks.'''
return text.replace('\n', '<br/>\n')
def obfuscate(text):
text = unicode(text, util._encoding, 'replace')
return ''.join(['&#%d;' % ord(c) for c in text])
def domain(author):
'''get domain of author, or empty string if none.'''
f = author.find('@')
if f == -1: return ''
author = author[f+1:]
f = author.find('>')
if f >= 0: author = author[:f]
return author
def email(author):
'''get email of author.'''
r = author.find('>')
if r == -1: r = None
return author[author.find('<')+1:r]
def person(author):
'''get name of author, or else username.'''
f = author.find('<')
if f == -1: return util.shortuser(author)
return author[:f].rstrip()
def shortdate(date):
'''turn (timestamp, tzoff) tuple into iso 8631 date.'''
return util.datestr(date, format='%Y-%m-%d', timezone=False)
def indent(text, prefix):
'''indent each non-empty line of text after first with prefix.'''
lines = text.splitlines()
num_lines = len(lines)
def indenter():
for i in xrange(num_lines):
l = lines[i]
if i and l.strip():
yield prefix
yield l
if i < num_lines - 1 or text.endswith('\n'):
yield '\n'
return "".join(indenter())
def permissions(flags):
if "l" in flags:
return "lrwxrwxrwx"
if "x" in flags:
return "-rwxr-xr-x"
return "-rw-r--r--"
common_filters = {
"addbreaks": nl2br,
"basename": os.path.basename,
"age": age,
"date": lambda x: util.datestr(x),
"domain": domain,
"email": email,
"escape": lambda x: cgi.escape(x, True),
"fill68": lambda x: fill(x, width=68),
"fill76": lambda x: fill(x, width=76),
"firstline": firstline,
"tabindent": lambda x: indent(x, '\t'),
"hgdate": hgdate,
"isodate": isodate,
"obfuscate": obfuscate,
"permissions": permissions,
"person": person,
"rfc822date": lambda x: util.datestr(x, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S"),
"short": lambda x: x[:12],
"shortdate": shortdate,
"stringify": stringify,
"strip": lambda x: x.strip(),
"urlescape": lambda x: urllib.quote(x),
"user": lambda x: util.shortuser(x),
"stringescape": lambda x: x.encode('string_escape'),
}
def templatepath(name=None):
'''return location of template file or directory (if no name).
returns None if not found.'''
# executable version (py2exe) doesn't support __file__
if hasattr(sys, 'frozen'):
module = sys.executable
else:
module = __file__
for f in 'templates', '../templates':
fl = f.split('/')
if name: fl.append(name)
p = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(module), *fl)
if (name and os.path.exists(p)) or os.path.isdir(p):
return os.path.normpath(p)