i18n/hggettext
author Kyle Lippincott <spectral@google.com>
Mon, 23 Mar 2020 14:38:00 -0700
branchstable
changeset 44594 c23877cb25a5
parent 43691 47ef023d0165
child 45763 bea8cf87bef3
permissions -rwxr-xr-x
darwin: use vim, not vi, to avoid data-loss inducing posix behavior Apple's version of vim, available at opensource.apple.com/release/macos-1015.html (for Catalina, but this behavior has been there for a while) has several tweaks from the version of vim from vim.org. Most of these tweaks appear to be for "Unix2003" compatibility. One of the tweaks is that if any ex command raises an error, the entire process will (when you exit, possibly minutes/hours later) also exit non-zero. Ex commands are things like `:foo`. Luckily, they only enabled this if vim was executed (via a symlink or copying the binary) as `vi` or `ex`. If you start it as `vim`, it doesn't have this behavior, so let's do that. To see this in action, run the following two commands on macOS: ``` $ vi -c ':unknown' -c ':qa' ; echo $? 1 $ vim -c ':unknown' -c ':qa' ; echo $? 0 ``` We don't want to start ignoring non-zero return types from the editor because that will mean you can't use `:cquit` to intentionally exit 1 (which, shows up as 2 if you combine an ex command error and a cquit, but only a 1 if you just use cquit, so we can't differentiate between the two statuses). Since we can't differentiate, we have to assume that all non-zero exit codes are intentional and an indication of the user's desire to not continue with whatever we're doing. If this was a complicated `hg split` or `hg histedit`, this is especially disastrous :( Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8321

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# hggettext - carefully extract docstrings for Mercurial
#
# Copyright 2009 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

# The normalize function is taken from pygettext which is distributed
# with Python under the Python License, which is GPL compatible.

"""Extract docstrings from Mercurial commands.

Compared to pygettext, this script knows about the cmdtable and table
dictionaries used by Mercurial, and will only extract docstrings from
functions mentioned therein.

Use xgettext like normal to extract strings marked as translatable and
join the message cataloges to get the final catalog.
"""

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import inspect
import os
import re
import sys


def escape(s):
    # The order is important, the backslash must be escaped first
    # since the other replacements introduce new backslashes
    # themselves.
    s = s.replace('\\', '\\\\')
    s = s.replace('\n', '\\n')
    s = s.replace('\r', '\\r')
    s = s.replace('\t', '\\t')
    s = s.replace('"', '\\"')
    return s


def normalize(s):
    # This converts the various Python string types into a format that
    # is appropriate for .po files, namely much closer to C style.
    lines = s.split('\n')
    if len(lines) == 1:
        s = '"' + escape(s) + '"'
    else:
        if not lines[-1]:
            del lines[-1]
            lines[-1] = lines[-1] + '\n'
        lines = map(escape, lines)
        lineterm = '\\n"\n"'
        s = '""\n"' + lineterm.join(lines) + '"'
    return s


def poentry(path, lineno, s):
    return (
        '#: %s:%d\n' % (path, lineno)
        + 'msgid %s\n' % normalize(s)
        + 'msgstr ""\n'
    )


doctestre = re.compile(r'^ +>>> ', re.MULTILINE)


def offset(src, doc, name, lineno, default):
    """Compute offset or issue a warning on stdout."""
    # remove doctest part, in order to avoid backslash mismatching
    m = doctestre.search(doc)
    if m:
        doc = doc[: m.start()]

    # Backslashes in doc appear doubled in src.
    end = src.find(doc.replace('\\', '\\\\'))
    if end == -1:
        # This can happen if the docstring contains unnecessary escape
        # sequences such as \" in a triple-quoted string. The problem
        # is that \" is turned into " and so doc wont appear in src.
        sys.stderr.write(
            "%s:%d:warning:"
            " unknown docstr offset, assuming %d lines\n"
            % (name, lineno, default)
        )
        return default
    else:
        return src.count('\n', 0, end)


def importpath(path):
    """Import a path like foo/bar/baz.py and return the baz module."""
    if path.endswith('.py'):
        path = path[:-3]
    if path.endswith('/__init__'):
        path = path[:-9]
    path = path.replace('/', '.')
    mod = __import__(path)
    for comp in path.split('.')[1:]:
        mod = getattr(mod, comp)
    return mod


def docstrings(path):
    """Extract docstrings from path.

    This respects the Mercurial cmdtable/table convention and will
    only extract docstrings from functions mentioned in these tables.
    """
    mod = importpath(path)
    if not path.startswith('mercurial/') and mod.__doc__:
        with open(path) as fobj:
            src = fobj.read()
        lineno = 1 + offset(src, mod.__doc__, path, 1, 7)
        print(poentry(path, lineno, mod.__doc__))

    functions = list(getattr(mod, 'i18nfunctions', []))
    functions = [(f, True) for f in functions]

    cmdtable = getattr(mod, 'cmdtable', {})
    if not cmdtable:
        # Maybe we are processing mercurial.commands?
        cmdtable = getattr(mod, 'table', {})
    functions.extend((c[0], False) for c in cmdtable.itervalues())

    for func, rstrip in functions:
        if func.__doc__:
            docobj = func  # this might be a proxy to provide formatted doc
            func = getattr(func, '_origfunc', func)
            funcmod = inspect.getmodule(func)
            extra = ''
            if funcmod.__package__ == funcmod.__name__:
                extra = '/__init__'
            actualpath = '%s%s.py' % (funcmod.__name__.replace('.', '/'), extra)

            src = inspect.getsource(func)
            lineno = inspect.getsourcelines(func)[1]
            doc = docobj.__doc__
            origdoc = getattr(docobj, '_origdoc', '')
            if rstrip:
                doc = doc.rstrip()
                origdoc = origdoc.rstrip()
            if origdoc:
                lineno += offset(src, origdoc, actualpath, lineno, 1)
            else:
                lineno += offset(src, doc, actualpath, lineno, 1)
            print(poentry(actualpath, lineno, doc))


def rawtext(path):
    with open(path) as f:
        src = f.read()
    print(poentry(path, 1, src))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    # It is very important that we import the Mercurial modules from
    # the source tree where hggettext is executed. Otherwise we might
    # accidentally import and extract strings from a Mercurial
    # installation mentioned in PYTHONPATH.
    sys.path.insert(0, os.getcwd())
    from mercurial import demandimport

    demandimport.enable()
    for path in sys.argv[1:]:
        if path.endswith('.txt'):
            rawtext(path)
        else:
            docstrings(path)